
物理性质
- 熔点250-255 °C
- 沸点>170 °C(压力: 10 Torr)
- 密度1.68 g/mL at 25 °C
- PSA:61.83
- LogP:0.9454
- 折射率1.5750
- 敏感性常温常压下稳定避免氧化剂电绝缘性优良,甚至在高温高频下,其电性能仍较好,但耐电晕性较差。抗蠕变性、耐疲劳性、耐摩擦性、尺寸稳定性都很好。PET有酯键,在强酸、强碱和水蒸气作用下会发生分解,耐有机溶剂、耐候性好。缺点是结晶速率慢,成型加工困难,模塑温度高,生产周期长,冲击性能差。一般通过增强、填充、共混等方法改进其加工性和物性,提高树脂的刚性、耐热性、耐药品性、电气性能和耐候性,其中以玻璃纤维增强效果最为明显。加阻燃剂和防燃滴落剂可改进PET阻燃性和自熄性。
- 外观形态黑色丸状物
- 储存条件室温
- 产品应用在塑料分类中,PET的代号是1号,作用广泛:主要应用为电子电器方面有:电气插座,电子连接器,电饭煲把手,电视偏向轭,端子台,断电器外壳,开关,马达风扇外壳,仪表机械零件,点钞机零件,电熨斗,电磁灶烤炉的配件;汽车工业中的流量控制阀,化油器盖,车窗控制器,脚踏变速器,配电盘罩;机械工业齿轮,叶片,皮带轮,泵零件,另外还有轮椅车体及轮子,灯罩外壳,照明器外壳,排水管接头,拉链,钟表零件,喷雾器部件.另外:可纺成聚酯纤维,即涤纶.可制成薄膜用于录音,录像,电影胶片等的基片,绝缘膜,产品包装等.作为塑料可吹制成各种瓶,如可乐瓶,矿泉水瓶等.可作为电器零部件,轴承,齿轮等.
- 性质描述聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(英文:Polyethylene terephthalate,简称PET),是生活中常见的一种树脂,可以分为APET,RPET和PETG.为乳白色或浅黄色,高度结晶的聚合物,表面平滑有光泽.在较宽的温度范围内具有优良的物理机械性能,长期使用温度可达120°C,电绝缘性优良,甚至在高温高频下,其电性能仍较好,但耐电晕性较差,抗蠕变性,耐疲劳性,耐摩擦性,尺寸稳定性都很好.
欧盟法规
C&L通报REACH预注册海关参考信息
- 2905310000-1,2-乙二醇
2906210000-苄醇
2912110000-甲醛
2912210000-苯甲醛 - 💡 提示:海关信息按照顺序优先匹配,如需确认的海关信息,请参考相关资料。
- 详情请参考:📖 海关编码查询和海关进出口税则
专利信息
专利号:US-11787900-B2
优先权日:2021-11-08
标题 :Biodegradable sustainable polyesters
发明人:PRATHER KRISTALA L JONES; PLATA DESIREE; OLSEN BRADLEY D; JOO WONTAE; AV-RON SARAH; BANNISTER K'YAL RASEAN; TANTAWI OMAR
权利人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY
摘要:Disclosed is a copolymer comprising a hydroxyacid, wherein the copolymer is biodegradable with a decomposition temperature is substantially higher than its melting temperature. Also disclosed is a method of synthesis of a poly(pivalolactone-co-caprolactone) copolymer.
专利号:US-10189868-B2
优先权日:2014-12-17
标题:Method for depolymerising oxygenated polymer materials
发明人:CANTAT THIBAULT; FEGHALI ELIAS
权利人:COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
摘要:The present invention concerns a method for depolymerizing oxygenated polymer materials and the use of said method in the recycling of plastic materials and the preparation of aromatic compounds that can be used as fuel, synthesis intermediates and raw materials in the construction sectors and in the petrochemical, electrical, electronic, textile, aeronautical, pharmaceutical, cosmetics and agrochemical industries. The present invention also concerns the use of aromatic compounds obtained by the method for depolymerizing oxygenated polymer materials according to the invention, in the production of fuels, electronic components, plastic polymers, rubber, drugs, vitamins, cosmetic products, perfumes, food products, synthetic threads and fibers, synthetic leathers, glues, pesticides and fertilizers.
专利号:US-11820869-B2
优先权日:2018-08-23
标 题:Method for depolymerising oxygenated polymer materials by nucleophilic catalysis
发明人:MONSIGNY LOUIS; CANTAT THIBAULT
权利人:COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
摘要:The present invention relates to a method for depolymerising oxygenated polymer materials, in particular by nucleophilic catalysis and to the use of said method in the recycling of plastic materials and the preparation of aromatic and aliphatic compounds that can be used as fuel, synthesis intermediates, raw materials in the construction sector, and in the petrochemical, electrical, electronic, textile, aeronautical, pharmaceutical, cosmetic and agrochemical industry. The present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing fuels, electronic components, plastic polymers, rubber, medicines, vitamins, cosmetics, perfumes, food products, synthetic yarns and fibres, synthetic leathers, glues, pesticides, fertilisers comprising (i) a step of depolymerisation of oxygenated polymer materials according to the method of the invention and optionally (ii) a step of hydrolysis, and optionally (iii) a step of functionalisation and/or defunctionalisation.