专利号:WO-2023144235-A1 优先权日:2022-01-27 标 题 :Methods for monitoring and treating warburg effect in patients with pi3k-related disorders 发明人:CANAUD GUILLAUME; LADRAA SOPHIA 权利人:INST NAT SANTE RECH MED; ASSIST PUBLIQUE HOPITAUX PARIS APHP; CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT; UNIV PARIS CITE 摘要:Using a unique tool of PROS, they demonstrate that PIK3CA mutation leads to GLUT4 membrane accumulation with a negative feedback loop on insulin secretion, a burst of liver IGFBP1 synthesis with IGF1 sequestration and low circulating levels. They further show that AKT2 drives a large part of the phenotype. In addition, they demonstrate for the first time that a single PIK3CA mutation induces metabolic reprogramming with the Warburg effect and protein and lipid synthesis—hallmarks of cancer cells—in vitro, in vivo and in patients. They finally show that alpelisib, an approved PIK3CA inhibitor in oncology, is efficient at preventing and improving PIK3CA-adipose tissue overgrowth and reversing metabolomic anomalies in both animal models and patients. Accordingly, the present invention relates to an in vitro method for monitoring the efficiency of a PI3K inhibitor treatment in a subject in need thereof comprising the step of determining the level of at least one metabolite selected in the group consisting of cis-aconitate, succinic acid, 5-methylcytosine, acetyl-carnitine, acetyl-lysine, argininosuccinate, betaine, butyric acid, carnitine, creatine, glucose, glycine, hexanoyl-carnitine, L-fucose, lactate, L-dihydroorotic acid, linolenic acid, nicotinamide N-oxide, palmitoyl-carnitine, panthotenate, pyruvate, quinolinic acid, tryptophan, urate, in a biological sample obtained from the subject.
1: Jordanides PP, Jagadeesha S, Upadhaya P, Ryan NM, Anderson K, Lamenza FF, Shrestha S, Siddiqui A, Bopp AR, Pracha SH, Roth P, Kehres R, Mo X, Oghumu S. PI3Kγ inhibition drives M1 macrophage differentiation and synergizes with PD-L1 blockade to improve survival in poorly immunogenic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Cancer Biol Ther. 2026 Dec 31;27(1):2600701. doi: 10.1080/15384047.2025.2600701. Epub 2025 Dec 22. 2: Wei C, Liu Y, Chen S, Li M, Li D, Zhu X, Zhang X. Harnessing the CD16-PI3Kγ axis in peritoneal CD14hi macrophages: A transformative approach to endometriosis management. Int J Biol Macromol. 2025 Sep;322(Pt 1):146627. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.146627. Epub 2025 Aug 6. 8(6):5239-5251. doi: 10.1021/acsabm.5c00562. Epub 2025 May 20. 152:114378. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2025.114378. Epub 2025 Mar 14. 282(Pt 2):136776. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.136776. Epub 2024 Oct 23. 73(10):204. doi: 10.1007/s00262-024-03779-2.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1055/s-0041-1737163 摘要:Development of a Selective PI3Kγ Inhibitor. Synfacts. 2021 Dec 17;18(01):0088. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1737163.