CAS: 143508-97-8; Azanylideneethanaldehyde

📜2-叠氮乙醛 反应生成甲硝唑杂质
参考文献:星际相关 2-亚氨基乙醛的光谱鉴定
标题:星际相关 2-亚氨基乙醛的光谱鉴定
摘要:亚胺在有机合成中发挥着重要作用,其中一些已在太空中被检测到.然而,最简单的亚胺在光谱上没有得到很好的表征.在此,我们介绍了使用低温基质分离技术对 2-亚氨基乙醛进行红外和紫外/可见光谱表征.在 3 K 的固体氩气中对 2-叠氮基乙醛进行紫外线照射后,我们鉴定出了 2-亚氨基乙醛的两个构象异构体,它们可以通过光化学方式相互转化.氘标记实验和ccsd(T)/cbs 理论水平的高水平从头耦合簇计算为 2-亚氨基乙醛的形成提供了进一步的证据.
Doi:10.1039/d3Cc04192A

专利信息

专利号:US-5840915-A
优先权日:1990-01-22
标题:Process for the enatioselective synthesis of intermediates used
发明人：LEE THOMAS BING KIN; WONG GEORGE SEUNG-KIT
权利人:HOECHST MARION ROUSSEL INC
摘要:A process for the stereoselective synthesis of [R]- and [S]-2,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-indole-3-acetonitriles comprises reacting racemic and 5-alkoxy-substituted (+/-)-1,3-dimethyloxindoles with a halogenated acetonitrile in the presence of a substituted N-benzyl cinchoninium, quinidinium, cinchonidinium, or quininium catalyst. The resulting alkylated oxindoles can be converted to primary amines by catalytic reduction in the presence of hydrogen gas. One of the primary amines, such as enantiomers of 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-5-methoxy-2H-indol-2-one, can be enriched by contact with a chiral tartaric acid in an amount sufficient to preferentially precipitate a salt of the chiral acid and one of the enantiomers. The product can be used in the synthesis of stereospecific forms of physostigmine and related compounds having pharmaceutical activity.

专利号:US-5274117-A
优先权日:1990-01-22
标 题:Process for the enantioselective synthesis of intermediates used in the preparation of physostigmine
发明人：LEE THOMAS BING KIN DR; WONG GEORGE S K
权利人:HOECHST ROUSSEL PHARMA
摘要:A process for the stereoselective synthesis of [R]- and [S]-2,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-indole-3-acetonitriles comprises reacting racemic and 5-alkoxy-substituted (+/-)-1,3-dimethyloxindoles with a halogenated acetonitrile in the presence of a substituted N-benzyl cinchoninium, quinidinium, cinchonidinium, or quininium catalyst. The resulting alkylated oxindoles can be converted to primary amines by catalytic reduction in the presence of hydrogen gas. One of the primary amines, such as enantiomers of 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-5-methoxy-2H-indol-2-one, can be enriched by contact with a chiral tartaric acid in an amount sufficient to preferentially precipitate a salt of the chiral acid and one of the enantiomers. The product can be used in the synthesis of stereospecific forms of physostigmine and related compounds having pharmaceutical activity.

专利号:EP-0438796-B1
优先权日:1990-01-22
标题:Process for the enantioselection synthesis of alkylated oxindoles used as intermediates in the preparation of physostigmine
发明人：LEE THOMAS BING KIN DR; WONG GEORGE S K
权利人:HOECHST MARION ROUSSEL INC
摘要:A process for the stereoselective synthesis of [R]- and [S]-2,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-indole-3-acetonitriles comprises reacting racemic and 5-alkoxy-substituted (+/-)-1,3-dimethyloxindoles with a halogenated acetonitrile in the presence of a substituted N-benzyl cinchoninium, quinidinium, cinchonidinium, or quininium catalyst. The resulting alkylated oxindoles can be converted to primary amines by catalytic reduction in the presence of hydrogen gas. One of the primary amines, such as enantiomers of 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-5-methoxy-2H-indol-2-one, can be enriched by contact with a chiral tartaric acid in an amount sufficient to preferentially precipitate a salt of the chiral acid and one of the enantiomers. The product can be used in the synthesis of stereospecific forms of physostigmine and related compounds having pharmaceutical activity.

专利号:US-6417380-B1
优先权日:1987-12-31
标 题 :Synthesis of 1,2-dioxetanes and intermediates therefor
发明人：BRONSTEIN IRENA Y; EDWARDS BROOKS
摘要:Compounds having the formula: n wherein T is a polycycloalkylidene group (e.g., adamant-2-ylidene); R is a C 1-20 alkyl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl group; and Y is a fluorescent chromophore (e.g., n m-phenylene), produced by reacting a compound having the formula: n with an R-ylating agent (e.g., R 2 SO 4 ) in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide in a polar aprotic solvent. Also, compounds having the formula: n are produced by reacting a compound having the formula: n with n wherein X is an electronegative leaving group (e.g., a halogen anion such as chloride ion) in the presence of a Lewis base (e.g., a trialkyl-amine) dissolved in an aprotic organic solvent (e.g., benzene or toluene). Also, compounds having the formula n are produced by reacting a compound of the formula n with a tetra-O-acylated-O-hexopyranoside halide, then hydrolyzing off the protective acyl groups. The aforementioned compounds and procedures are useful in the synthesis of enzyme-cleavable 1,2-dioxetane ring systems that can serve as members of a binding pair employed, for example, in chemiluminescent immunoassays, DNA probe assays, and direct assays for an enzyme.

专利号:US-5777133-A
优先权日:1987-12-31
标 题:Synthesis of 1, 2-dioxetanes and intermediates therefor
发明人：BRONSTEIN IRENA Y; EDWARDS BROOKS
权利人:TROPIX INC
摘要:Compounds having the formula: ##STR1## wherein T is a polycycloalkylidene group (e.g., adamant-2-ylidene); R is a C 1-20 alkyl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl group; and Y is a fluorescent chromophore (eg., m-phenylene), produced by reacting a compound having the formula: ##STR2## with an R-ylating agent (e.g., R 2 SO 4 ) in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide in a polar aprotic solvent. Also, compounds having the formula: ##STR3## are produced by reacting a compound having the formula: ##STR4## wherein X is an electronegative leaving group (e.g., a halogen anion such as chloride ion) in the presence of a Lewis base (e.g., a trialkyl-amine) dissolved in an aprotic organic solvent (e.g., benzene or toluene). Also, compounds having the formula ##STR5## are produced by reacting a compound of the formula ##STR6## with a tetra-O-acylated-O-hexopyranoside halide, then hydrolyzing off the protective acyl groups. The aforementioned compounds and procedures are useful in the synthesis of enzyme-cleavable 1,2-dioxetane ring systems that can serve as members of a binding pair employed, for example, in chemiluminescent immunoassays, DNA probe assays, and direct assays for an enzyme.

专利号:US-4956477-A
优先权日:1987-12-31
标 题:Synthesis of 1,2-dioxetanes
发明人：BRONSTEIN IRENA Y; EDWARDS BROOKS
权利人:TROPIX INC
摘要:Compounds having the formula: ##STR1## wherein T is a polycycloalkylidene group (e.g., adamant-2-ylidene); R is a C 1-20 alkyl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl group; and Y is a fluorescent chromophore (e.g., m-phenylene), produced by reacting a compound having the formula: ##STR2## with an R-ylating agent (e.g., R 2 SO 4 ) in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide in a polar aprotic solvent. Also, compounds having the formula: ##STR3## are produced by reacting a compound having the formula: ##STR4## wherein X is an electronegative leaving group (e.g., a halogen anion such as chloride ion) in the presence of a Lewis base (e.g., a trialkyl-amine) dissolved in an aprotic organic solvent (e.g., benzene or toluene). Also, compounds having the formula ##STR5## are produced by reacting a compound of the formula ##STR6## with a tetra-O-acylated-O-hexopyranoside halide, then hydrolyzing off the protective acyl groups. The aforementioned compounds and procedures are useful in the synthesis of enzyme-cleavable 1,2-dioxetane ring systems that can serve as members of a binding pair employed, for example, in chemiluminescent immunoassays, DNA probe assays, and direct assays for an enzyme.