其它别名Dienogest For System Suitability, Europepharmacopoeia (Ep) Reference Standard; Dienogest For System Suitability; 17-Alpha-Cyanomethyl-17-Beta-Hydroxy-Estra-4,9(10)-Dien-3-One; 17Alpha-Cyanomethyl-17Beta-Hydroxyestra-4,9(10)-Dien-3-One; Dienog
专利号:EP-2256128-B1 优先权日:2009-05-22 标题 :Method for synthesis of dienogest from estrone-3-methylether 发明人:DOEHLER THOMAS; WERNER MICHAEL; WALTHER DIRK-DETLEF 权利人:HEYL CHEM PHARM 摘要:The invention concerns a method for the synthesis of dienogest from 3-methoxy-estra-1,3,5-trien-17-one is comprising the steps of a) reacting 3-methoxy-estra-1,3,5-trien-17-one with alcohol in the presence of an acid in an organic solvent to form 3-methoxy-17,17-dialkoxy-estra-1,3,5-triene; b) subjecting the product of step a) to partial reduction by reaction with alkali metal in liquid ammonia; c) treating the product of step b) with mild acid; d) reacting the product of step c) with cyanomethyl lithium; e) treating the product of step d) with oxalic acid and f) treating the product of step e) with pyridinium tribromide in pyridine to yield dienogest.
专利号:US-8314145-B2 优先权日:2005-12-05 标题 :High purity 17α-cyanomethyl-17β-hydroxy-estra-4,9-diene-3-one and process for the synthesis thereof 发明人:DANCSI LAJOSNE; MAHO SANDOR; ARANYI ANTAL; HORVATH JANOS 权利人:DANCSI LAJOSNE; MAHO SANDOR; ARANYI ANTAL; HORVATH JANOS; RICHTER GEDEON VEGYESZET 摘要:The invention relates to a new process for the synthesis of high purity 17α-cyanomethyl-17β-hydroxy-estra-4,9-diene-3-one (further on dienogest) of formula (I) from 3-methoxy-17-hydroxy-estra-2,5(10)-diene of formula (V). The invention relates also to the high purity 17α-cyanomethyl-17β-hydroxy-estra-4,9-diene-3-one and pharmaceutical compositions containing that as active ingredient. The pharmaceutical compositions according to this invention contain high purity dienogest of formula (I) in which the total amount of impurities is less than 0.1%, while the amount of 4-bromo-dienogest is under the detection limit (0.02%) as active ingredient or at least one of the active ingredients and auxiliary materials, which are commonly used in practice, such as carriers, excipients or diluents. According to our invention the dienogest of formula (I) is synthesized the following way: i) 3-methoxy-17-hydroxy-estra-2,5(10)-diene of formula (V) is reacted with aluminum isopropylate in the presence of cyclohexanone in an inert organic solvent under heating; ii) the so obtained 3-methoxy-estra-2,5(10)-diene-17-one of formula (IV) is reacted with cyanomethyl lithium at a temperature between 0 and −30° C.; iii) the obtained 3-methoxy-17α-cyanomethyl-17β-hydroxy-estra-2,5(10)-diene of formula (III) is reacted with a strong organic acid in tetrahydrofuran solution; iv) the obtained 17α-cyanomethyl-17β-hydroxy-estr-5(10)-ene-3-one of formula (II) is reacted with 1-1.5 equivalent of pyridinium tribromide in pyridine solution at a temperature between 0 and 60° C., then the obtained crude dienogest of formula (I) is purified by recrystallization and preparative HPLC.
专利号:US-5438134-A 优先权日:1990-07-09 标 题:Process for the production of unsaturated 17 α-cyanomethyl-17 β-h 发明人:TEICHMUELLER GERHARD; MUELLER GERD 权利人:JENAPHARM GMBH 摘要:The unsaturated 17α-cyanomethyl-17β-hydroxy steroids of the formula I, ##STR1## in which R 1 =Me, Eth; R 2 =H, Me; R 3 =H, OH, an acetoxy or alkoxy group; R 4 =H, R 5 =OH, an acetoxy, alkoxy group of R 4 and R 5 together represent a keto- or ketal group and double bonds are contained in the basic structure of the steroid, particularly between the 15 and 16 position in the steroid ring, from unsaturated 17-ketosteroids of the general formula II as described herein with the aforementioned meanings of R 1 to R 5 by reacting the unsaturated 17-ketosteroids with LiCH 2 CN and subsequently hydrolyzing. n The compounds of formula I are pharmacologically interesting steroid compounds or also intermediate products for the synthesis of highly-effective steroid products which can be used in human and veterinary medicine for the treatment of endocrine disorders and for reproductive control based on their specific hormonal/anti-hormonal actions. n The compounds are suitable for the treatment of endometriosis and also in combination with preparations with ethinylestradiol for fertility control.
专利号:US-2008234340-A1 优先权日:2007-03-09 标 题:Synthesis and characterization of polymorph form II of 4-(2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-YL)thiazol-4-YL)benzonitrile 发明人:MIRMEHRABI MAHMOUD; NIU YUPING; TADAYON ABDOLSAMAD; DESHMUKH SUBODH; KU MANNCHING SHERRY 权利人:WYETH CORP 摘要:A polymorph Form II of 4-(2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)thiazol-4-yl)benzonitrile and methods of preparing Form II are described. Also provided are methods of contraception, treating or preventing fibroids, uterine leiomyomata, endometriosis, dysfunctional bleeding, polycystic ovary syndrome, and hormone-dependent carcinomas, providing hormone replacement therapy, stimulating food intake, and synchronizing estrus including using polymorph Form II of 4-(2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)thiazol-4-yl)benzonitrile. n Further provided are methods for preparing polymorph Form I of 4-(2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)thiazol-4-yl)benzonitrile from polymorph Form II of 4-(2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)thiazol-4-yl)benzonitrile.
专利号:US-2008249148-A1 优先权日:2007-03-09 标题:Synthesis and characterization of polymorph form III 4-(2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)thiazol-4-yl)benzonitrile 发明人:MIRMEHRABI MAHMOUD; TADAYON ABDOLSAMAD; DESHMUKH SUBODH 权利人:WYETH CORP 摘要:A polymorph Form III of 4-(2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)thiazol-4-yl)benzonitrile and methods of preparing Form III are described. Also provided are methods of contraception, treating or preventing fibroids, uterine leiomyomata, endometriosis, dysfunctional bleeding, polycystic ovary syndrome, and hormone-dependent carcinomas, providing hormone replacement therapy, stimulating food intake, and synchronizing estrus including using polymorph Form III of 4-(2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)thiazol-4-yl)benzonitrile. n Also provided are methods for preparing polymorph Form I of 4-(2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)thiazol-4-yl)benzonitrile from polymorph Form III of 4-(2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)thiazol-4-yl)benzonitrile.
专利号:ES-2378604-T3 优先权日:2009-05-22 标题 :Method for the synthesis of dienogest from estrone 3-methyl ether
1: Taskin MI, Bilen C, Ergun A, Gencer N, Inceboz U. In vitro effects of estrogen and progesterone containing drugs on human erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I and II isozymes in women smokers and nonsmokers. J Chin Med Assoc. 2015 Jul 31. pii: S1726-4901(15)00151-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jcma.2015.03.014. [Epub ahead of print] pii: 0802. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S77202. eCollection 2015. 8: Takenaka M, Yano R, Hiraku Y, Shibata M, Hatano K, Yamamoto S, Sato K, Yamamoto K, Morishige K. Exploratory study of pre-surgical medications with dienogest or leuprorelin in laparoscopic cystectomy of endometrial cysts. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2015 Aug;41(8):1234-9. doi: 10.1111/jog.12701. Epub 2015 Apr 1. doi: 10.3109/09513590.2015.1006617. Epub 2015 Mar 17. doi: 10.1530/JOE-15-0052. Epub 2015 Mar 12.
合成参考文献
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