合成目标产物 Butyl Stearate 主要起始原料 Stearic Acid And 1-Butanol
(文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 Stearic Acid 和 1-Butanol
硬脂酸丙酯置于四氯化硅体系中,化学反应 21.0H,反应生成硬脂酸丁酯 参考文献:Silica Chloride: A Versatile Heterogeneous Catalyst For Esterification And Transesterification 标题:Silica Chloride: A Versatile Heterogeneous Catalyst For Esterification And Transesterification 摘要:已发现硅氯化物是一种高效的催化剂,适用于羧酸(脂肪族,芳香族和共轭)与醇(伯醇,仲醇和叔醇)的酯化反应,同时也适用于酯类的转酯化反应(通过醇解和酸解两种途径). Doi:10.1055/s-2003-42406
专利号:US-6184168-B1 优先权日:1997-09-22 标题:Synthesis of 1,4-trans-polybutadiene using a lanthanide organic acid salt catalyst 发明人:LYNCH THOMAS J 权利人:BRIDGESTONE CORP 摘要:The invention provides a catalyst composition, comprising: (a) an organolithium compound; and, (b) an organic acid salt of lanthanide series element; wherein: (1) only components (a) and (b) are required to promote the synthesis of 1,4-trans-polybutadiene; (2) the ratio of component (a) to component (b) is selected to maximize formation of the trans structure of said 1,4-trans-polybutadiene; and, (3) components (a) and (b) are selected for enabling further diblock synthesis. The invention further contemplates a process for using the catalyst to synthesize 1,4-trans-polybutadiene and other polymers and copolymers having trans configuration in the conjugated diene monomer contributed units.
专利号:US-12221452-B2 优先权日:2017-10-04 标题:Synthesis of cantharidin 发明人:DAVIDSON MATTHEW GENE; EKLOV BRIAN MATTHEW; WUTS PETER; LOERTSCHER BRAD MELVIN; SCHOW STEVEN R 权利人:VERRICA PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The invention provides synthetic methods for the preparation of cantharidin and analogs thereof. In one aspect, the invention provides an improved Diels-Alder cycloaddition to generate a key intermediate en route to cantharidin and analogs thereof. In certain embodiments, the new Diels-Alder reaction involves reacting Compound (2) in the presence of furan, and in the absence of acid or increased pressure, in an aprotic polar solvent with slight warming, to yield Compound (1) in favorable yield and exo-endo ratio. In another aspect, the invention also provides a new Diels-Alder reaction between compounds of Formula (III) and furan to yield compounds of Formula (IV), which can then be transformed into cantharidin or analogs thereof. In yet another aspect, the invention describes a new palladium-mediated carbonylation providing another key intermediate en route to cantharidin and analogs thereof. In addition to synthetic methods, present invention also provides compounds (i.e., intermediates) useful in the synthesis of cantharidin and analogs thereof. Compounds provided herein may have biological activity, and therefore may be used in the treatment of diseases or conditions (e.g., infectious diseases and skin conditions).
专利号:US-2014255328-A1 优先权日:2013-03-11 标 题:Hydrothermal Synthesis of Zinc Phlogopite 发明人:MCGUIRE MEAGHAN CLARK; BULL IVOR; JOHNSON GEOFFREY MARK 权利人:BASF SE 摘要:This invention relates to a synthetically derived zinc phlogopite platelets, of superior platelet diameter, effect pigments comprising such synthetically derived platelets and methods of forming said substrates. More specifically the disclosure describes an improved hydrothermal synthesis of zinc phlogopite suitable as a platelets for interference pigments, barrier and flame retardant applications.
专利号:US-7888337-B2 优先权日:2007-08-31 标 题 :Synthesis of oseltamivir containing phosphonate congeners with anti-influenza activity 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; FANG JIM-MIN; SHIE JIUN-JIE; CHENG YIH-SHYUN EDMOND; JAN JIA-TSRONG 权利人:ACADEMIA SINICA 摘要:Novel phosphonate compounds are described. The compounds have activity as neuraminidase inhibitors against wild-type and H274Y mutant of H1N1 and H5N1 viruses. The present disclosure also provides an enantioselective synthetic route to known neuraminidase inhibitors oseltamivir and the anti-flu drug Tamiflu®, as well as novel phosphonate compounds, via D-xylose. Another efficient and flexible synthesis of Tamiflu and the highly potent neuraminidase inhibitor Tamiphosphor was also achieved in 11 steps and >20% overall yields from the readily available fermentation product (1S-cis)-3-bromo-3,5 -cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol. Most of the reaction intermediates were obtained as crystals without tedious purification procedures. The key transformations include an initial regio- and stereoselective bromoamidation of a bromoarene cis-dihydrodiol, as well as the final palladium-catalyzed carbonylation and phosphonylation.
专利号:US-6818633-B2 优先权日:2001-06-29 标题:Antiviral compounds and methods for synthesis and therapy 发明人:BALZARINI JAN M R; DE CLERCQ ERIK D A; HOLY ANTONIN 权利人:ACAD OF SCIENCE CZECH REPUBLIC; REGA STICHTING 摘要:Novel compounds are provided having formula (I)whereR1, R2, R3, R4, Z, X and * are defined herein. Also provided are antiviral methods for use and processes for synthesis of the compounds of formula (I).
专利号:US-9597327-B2 优先权日:2005-05-25 标 题:Synthesis of (R)-N-methylnaltrexone 发明人:DOSHAN HAROLD D; PEREZ JULIO 权利人:PROGENICS PHARM INC 摘要:This invention relates to stereoselective synthesis of R-MNTX and intermediates thereof, pharmaceutical preparations comprising R-MNTX or intermediates thereof and methods for their use.
1: Carr AL, Sonenshine DE, Strider JB Jr, Roe RM. Evidence of female sex pheromones and characterization of the cuticular lipids of unfed, adult male versus female blacklegged ticks, Ixodes scapularis. Exp Appl Acarol. 2016 Apr;68(4):519-38. doi: 10.1007/s10493-015-0009-y. Epub 2016 Feb 10. 2: Tshilanda DD, Mpiana PT, Onyamboko DN, Mbala BM, Ngbolua KT, Tshibangu DS, Bokolo MK, Taba KM, Kasonga TK. Antisickling activity of butyl stearate isolated from Ocimum basilicum (Lamiaceae). Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2014 May;4(5):393-8. doi: 10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C1329. 3: Gołębiowski M, Cerkowniak M, Urbanek A, Dawgul M, Kamysz W, Boguś MI, Stepnowski P. Identification and antifungal activity of novel organic compounds found in cuticular and internal lipids of medically important flies. Microbiol Res. 2015 Jan;170:213-22. doi: 10.1016/j.micres.2014.06.004. Epub 2014 Jun 26. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.10.052. Epub 2012 Nov 8.
合成参考文献
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