专利号:US-5194469-A 优先权日:1991-02-28 标题:Latex for coatings having improved flexibility 发明人:SRAIL RICHARD E; BURROWAY GARY L 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:This invention relates to the synthesis of a latex which can be formulated into coatings having improved flexibility and good water resistance. Coatings of this type are particularly useful in roof coating applications because they offer excellent flexibility, excellent ultra-violet light resistance, and good water resistance. The subject invention more specifically discloses a process for producing a neutralized latex that is useful in the manufacture of water reducible coatings which comprises: n (1) free radical aqueous emulsion polymerizing, at a pH of less than about 3.5, a monomer mixture which comprises, based on 100 weight percent monomers: (a) from about 30 to about 70 weight percent vinyl aromatic monomers, (b) from about 25 to about 65 weight percent of at least one alkyl acrylate monomer, (c) from about 1 to about 5 weight percent of acrylic acid, and (d) about 0.4 to about 3 weight percent methacrylic acid, in the presence of about 0.2 to 0.4 phm at least one sulfonate surfactant and in the presence of about 4 to 8 phm of at least one nonionic surface active agent having a hydrophile-lipophile balance number which is within the range of about 12 to about 20 to produce a latex; and n (2) neutralizing the latex with ammonia to a pH which is within the range of about 7 to about 10.5 to produce the neutralized latex.
专利号:US-5198521-A 优先权日:1988-08-29 标题 :Conductive polyurethane-urea/polyethylene oxide polymer 发明人:EHRHART WENDELL A; HALOUT NOWAF; KO KENNETH K; SMITH DAVID A 权利人:ARMSTRONG WORLD IND INC 摘要:A water reaction synthesis with polyoxyethylene diol, diisocyanate and dibutyltin bis lauryl mercaptide produces a high molecular weight thermoplastic polyurethane-urea linear polymer with surface resistivity 1011-106 ohm/sq. Thermoplastic and/or elastomeric antistatic compositions containing other melt processable polymers and/or filler, and the polymer exhibit permanent protection. Antistatic protection can be increased when the polymer complexes with a metal salt such as lithium chloride, or lithium acetate. The composition is useful in the manufacture of antistatic floor coverings and textile texturing and drafting elements such as cots and aprons.
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