📜四甲基锗置于三氯化铝 溴体系中,用 Neat (No Solvent) 用作溶剂,以81%的收率获得三甲基溴化锗 参考文献:Kozuka,Seizi; Tamura,Shoji; Yamazaki,Tetsuya,Bulletin Of The Chemical Society Of Japan,1985,Vol. 58,P. 3277-3281 标题:Kozuka,Seizi; Tamura,Shoji; Yamazaki,Tetsuya,Bulletin Of The Chemical Society Of Japan,1985,Vol. 58,P. 3277-3281
专利信息
专利号:US-4565896-A 优先权日:1984-10-22 标 题 :Process for low pressure synthesis of ethylene glycol from synthesis gas 发明人:KNIFTON JOHN F; DURANLEAU ROGER G 权利人:TEXACO INC 摘要:This invention relates to the manufacture of ethylene glcyol and more particularly to a low pressure process for making ethylene glycol comprising reacting synthesis gas, i.e. a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, plus formaldehyde in the presence of a homogeneous liquid catalyst containing an effective amount of cobalt-containing compound and a silicon or germanium-containing promoter and a solvent at a temperature of at least 50 DEG C. and a pressure of at least 500 psi wherein said ethylene glycol product separates as a separate liquid phase from the solvent.
专利号:US-4609768-A 优先权日:1984-10-22 标题 :Process for synthesis of ethylene glycol from synthesis gas plus 1,3-dioxolane using 1,3-dioxolane as a solvent 发明人:KNIFTON JOHN F; LIN JIANG-JEN; GRICE NEAL J 权利人:TEXACO INC 摘要:This invention relates to the manufacture of ethylene glycol and more particularly to a low pressure process for making ethylene glycol comprising reacting synthesis gas, i.e. a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, plus 1,3-dioxolane in the presence of a homogenous liquid catalyst containing an effective amount of cobalt-containing compound, a silane or germane-containing promoter dispersed in a dioxolane solvent at a temperature of at least 50° C. and a pressure of at least 500 psi.
专利号:US-4568780-A 优先权日:1984-10-22 标 题 :Process for low pressure synthesis of ethylene glycol from synthesis gas plus 1,3-dioxolane 发明人:KNIFTON JOHN F 权利人:TEXACO INC 摘要:This invention relates to the manufacture of ethylene glycol and more particularly to a low pressure process for making ethylene glycol comprising reacting synthesis gas, i.e. a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, plus 1,3-dioxolane in the presence of a homogenous liquid catalyst containing an effective amount of cobalt-containing compound and a silane or germane-containing promoter dispersed in a hydrocarbon solvent at a temperature of at least 50 DEG C. and a pressure of at least 500 psi, where the particular solvents used allow the desired product to be separated from the reaction mixture by phase separation.
专利号:US-7687487-B2 优先权日:2007-04-19 标题 :Camptothecin-analog with a novel, “flippedâ€? lactone-stable, E-ring and methods for making and using same 发明人:HAUSHEER FREDERICK H 权利人:BIONUMERIK PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The present invention discloses: (i) a novel, lactone-stable, “flippedâ€? E-ring camptothecin, pharmaceutically-acceptable salts, and/or analogs thereof; (ii) methods of synthesis of said novel, lactone-stable, “flippedâ€? E-ring camptothecin, pharmaceutically-acceptable salts, and/or analogs thereof; (iii) pharmaceutically-acceptable formulations comprising said novel, lactone-stable, “flippedâ€? E-ring camptothecin, pharmaceutically-acceptable salts, and/or analogs thereof, and, optionally, one or more additional chemotherapeutic agents; (iv) methods of administration of said novel, lactone-stable, “flippedâ€? E-ring camptothecin, pharmaceutically-acceptable salts, and/or analogs thereof, and, optionally, one or more additional chemotherapeutic agents, to subjects in need thereof; and (v) devices for the administration of said novel, lactone-stable, “flippedâ€? E-ring camptothecin, pharmaceutically-acceptable salts, and/or analogs thereof, and, optionally, one or more chemotherapeutic aents, to subjects in need thereof.
专利号:US-4409405-A 优先权日:1982-05-13 标题:Production of ethanol from methanol and synthesis gas 发明人:LIN JIANG-JEN; KNIFTON JOHN F 权利人:TEXACO INC 摘要:Ethanol is formed by contacting a mixture of carbon monoxide, hydrogen and methanol with a catalyst comprising a cobalt-containing compound and a germanium-containing compound, such as dicobalt octacarbonyl and triphenylgermanium hydride in the presence of an inert, oxygenated hydrocarbon solvent at a temperature of about 50 DEG to about 350 DEG C. and at a pressure of about 500 psig or greater.
专利号:EP-0134324-B1 优先权日:1983-08-15 标 题 :Production of ethanol from methanol and synthesis gas
参考标题:Germanium-Containing Camptothecin Analogues 摘要:The Present Invention Discloses: (I) The Novel Germanium-Containing Camptothecin Compound, 7[2′-Trimethylgermanyl]Ethyl-20(S) Camptothecin, And Pharmaceutically-Acceptable Salts Thereof; (II) Methods Of Synthesis Of Said Novel Germanium-Containing Camptothecin Compound, 7[2′-Trimethylgermanyl]Ethyl-20(S) Camptothecin, And Pharmaceutically-Acceptable Salts; (III) Pharmaceutically-Acceptable Formulations Comprising Said Novel Germanium-Containing Camptothecin Compound, 7[2′-Trimethylgermanyl]Ethyl-20(S) Camptothecin, And Pharmaceutically-Acceptable Salts Thereof; And (Iv) Methods Of Administration Of Said Novel Germanium-Containing Camptothecin Compound, 7[2′-Trimethylgermanyl]Ethyl-20(S) Camptothecin, And Pharmaceutically-Acceptable Salts Thereof To Subjects In Need Thereof, Including Subjects With Cancer.
合成参考文献
摘要:Marschner, C., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2020) 3, 115. 摘要:Spivey, A. C.; Tseng, C.-C., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2010) 1, 37. 摘要:Hlina, J. A., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2021) 1, 68.