专利号:US-2009318592-A1 优先权日:2005-10-11 标 题 :Process for the Synthesis of Amine Ethers 发明人:FREY MARKUS; BROENNIMANN VALERIE 权利人:CIBA GEIGY CORP 摘要:The present invention relates to novel processes for the preparation of a sterically hindered amine ether by reacting a corresponding sterically hindered amine oxide with a ketone or an aldehyde with at least one reactive H in the presence of a peroxydisulphate. Products obtained by this process may be hydrogenated. The compounds made by these processes are particularly effective in the stabilization of polymer compositions against harmful effects of light, oxygen and/or heat and as flame-retardants for polymers.
专利号:US-2007191516-A1 优先权日:2004-03-15 标题 :Process for the synthesis of amine ethers 发明人:FREY MARKUS; RAST VALERIE; BRAIG ADALBERT; KRAMER ANDREAS 权利人:FREY MARKUS; RAST VALERIE; BRAIG ADALBERT; KRAMER ANDREAS 摘要:A process for the preparation of a sterically hindered amine ether which comprises reacting a corresponding sterically hindered aminoxide with a C 5 -C 18 alk-1-ene in the presence of an organic hydroperoxide and optionally hydrogenating the resulting product as well as the product mixtures obtained therewith and their use as stabilizers and flame retardants.
专利号:US-6441211-B1 优先权日:1999-06-07 标题:Preparation of transition-metal-alkyl-complexes carrying a bidentate, dianionic ligand 发明人:RESCONI LUIGI 权利人:BASELL TECHNOLOGY CO BV 摘要:A new process, particularly simple, convenient and practical, for the direct synthesis of organometallic compounds of formula(I):wherein (ZR1m)n is a divalent group bridging A and A'; A and A' re independently -O-, -S-, or -N(R2)-, wherein R2 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl; M is a transition metal belonging to group 3, 4, 5, 6 or to the lanthanide or actinide groups; L is a monoanionic sigma ligand, such as alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl, optionally containing Si or Ge; L' is halogen or -OR3, R3 being an hydrocarbon radical; m is 0, 1 or 2; n is 1-8; p is 1-3; q is 0-2. Said process comprises reacting the ligand (H-A)(ZR1m)n(A'-H) with about 1 molar equivalent of ML's in the presence of about (2+p) molar equivalents of LjB or LMgL', wherein B is an alkaline or alkaline-earth metal, s ranges from 3 to 6, and j is 1 or 2.
专利号:US-7683180-B2 优先权日:2001-04-16 标题 :Group 8 transition metal carbene complexes as enantionselective olefin metathesis catalysts 发明人:GRUBBS ROBERT H; WARD DONALD W; SEIDERS THOMAS J; GOLDBERG STEVEN D 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:The invention pertains to the use of Group 8 transition metal carbene complexes as catalysts for olefin cross-metathesis reactions, and for enantioselective reactions in particular. The synthesis of these complexes and details of their use as catalysts is also provided.
专利号:US-6689919-B1 优先权日:1999-09-22 标 题 :Catalysts for oxidative polymerization of fluorophenol, method of oxidative polymerization of fluorophenol, and poly(oxyfluorophenylene) derivative 发明人:TSUCHIDA EISHUN; OYAIZU KENICHI; KUMAKI YOSUKE; SAITO KEI 权利人:JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH CORP 摘要:The synthesis of fluoropolyarylene ether with a high degree of polymerization is enabled, by using a copper complex catalyst with an oxidation potential in the range of -1V to 2V, for the oxidative polymerization of fluorophenols that contain at least one hydrogen atom as well as a fluorine atom bonded to the carbon atoms constituting the benzene ring.
专利号:US-7402675-B2 优先权日:2000-05-26 标题 :Process for the synthesis of amine ethers from secondary amino oxides 发明人:HAFNER ANDREAS; KIRNER HANS JUERG; SCHWARZENBACH FRANZ; VAN DER SCHAAF PAUL ADRIAAN; NESVADBA PETER 权利人:CIBA SC HOLDING AG 摘要:An amine ether of formula A n nwherein a is 1 or 2; and when a is 1, E is E′; when a is 2, E is L;n E′ is C 1 -C 36 alkyl; C 3 -C 18 alkenyl; C 2 -C 18 alkinyl; C 5 -C 18 cycloalkyl; C 5 -C 18 cycloalkenyl; a radical of a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic bicyclic or tricyclic hydrocarbon of 7 to 12 carbon atoms; C 2 -C 7 alkyl or C 3 -C 7 alkenyl substituted by halogen; C 7 -C 15 aralkyl or C 7 -C 15 aralkyl substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl or phenyl; or E′ is a radical of formula (VII) as explained in claim 1; T′ is tertiary C 4 -C 18 alkyl or phenyl, each of which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, OH, COOR 21 or C(O)—R 22 ; or T′ is C 5 -C 12 cycloalkyl; C 5 -C 12 cycloalkyl which is interrupted by at least one O or —NR 18 —; a polycyclic alkyl radical having 7-18 carbon atoms, or the same radical which is interrupted by at least one O or —NR 18 —; or T′ is —C(G 1 )(G 2 )-T″; or C 1 -C 18 alkyl or C 5 -C 12 cycloalkyl substituted by n n n n n n n n n n n n T″ is hydrogen, halogen, NO 2 , cyano, or is a monovalent organic radical comprising 1-50 carbon atoms; n or T″ and T′ together form a divalent organic linking group completing, together with the hindered amine nitrogen atom and the quaternary carbon atom substituted by G 1 and G 2 , an optionally substituted five- or six-membered ring structure; and all other residues are as defined in claim 1, n are obtained in good yield from the corresponding N-oxyl hindered amine precursor by reaction with a hydrocarbon E 1 -H or H-L-H in the presence of an organic hydroperoxide and a catalytic amount of copper or a copper compound. n n n n n The products of present process find utility as polymerization regulators and/or light stabilizers for organic material.
摘要:Inoue, S.; Driess, M., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2012) 4, 215. 摘要:Liang, Y.; Wen, Z.; Cabrera, M.; Howlader, A. H.; Wnuk, S. F., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2020) 1, 258. 摘要:Shimada, K., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2013) 2, 303. 摘要:Vicens, L.; Borrell, M.; Costas, M., Science of Synthesis: Catalytic Oxidation in Organic Synthesis, (2017) 1, 148. 摘要:Chatani, N., Science of Synthesis: Special Topics, (2022) 1, 549.