1,2-辛二醇置于氢气体系中,用 1,4-二氧六环 用作溶剂,139.84 °C,8.0 Mpa 条件下,反应 24.0H,以85%的收率获得正辛烷 参考文献:从1,4-脱水赤藓糖醇选择性合成1,4-丁二醇的高活性单金属r催化剂的制备 标题:从1,4-脱水赤藓糖醇选择性合成1,4-丁二醇的高活性单金属r催化剂的制备 摘要:通过单金属混合催化剂(reo X / Ceo 2 + Reo X / C)与h 2的一锅还原,可以由1,4-脱水赤藓糖醇生产1,4-丁二醇.1,4-丁二醇的最高收率超过80%,这与在reo X-au / Ceo 2 + Reo X / C催化剂上获得的值相似.Ceo 2 + Reo X / C的混合催化剂表现出几乎相同的性能,得到89%的1,4-丁二醇.可能的中间体的反应趋势表明,Reo X / Ceo 2 + Reo X / C的反应机理与reo X / Ceo 2 + Reo X / C相似x-au / Ceo 2 + Reo X / C:通过ceo 2载体上的reo X物种将1,4-脱水赤藓糖醇脱氧脱水(dodh)成2,5-二氢呋喃,并通过reo X / C促进h 2活化,Reo X在c载体上催化将2,5-二氢呋喃异构化为2,3-二氢呋喃,C催化2,3-二氢呋喃水合,Reo X Doi:10.1002/cssc.201900900
专利号:US-8314015-B2 优先权日:2010-07-14 标题 :Silicon surface modification for the electrochemical synthesis of silicon particles in suspension 发明人:TU CHANG-CHING; TANG LIANG; VOUTSAS APOSTOLOS T 权利人:TU CHANG-CHING; TANG LIANG; VOUTSAS APOSTOLOS T; SHARP LAB OF AMERICA INC 摘要:A process of silicon (Si) surface modification is provided for the electrochemical synthesis of Si particles in suspension. The process begins with a Si first substrate with a surface, and forms Si particles attached to the surface. Hydrogen-terminated Si particles are created and the first substrate is immersed in a hexane/1-octene (1/1 volume ratio) solution with a catalytic amount of chloroplatinic acid (H 2 PtCl 6 ). 1-octene is bonded with the hydrogen-terminated Si particles, creating modified Si particles, with octane capping ligands, attached to the substrate surface. The first substrate is then exposed to ultrasonication, separating the modified Si particles from the first substrate. After removing the first substrate, a suspension is created of modified Si particles suspended in excess hexane/1-octene.
专利号:US-4158673-A 优先权日:1976-10-11 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of bis(alkyl sulphide)-decaborane (12) 发明人:DAZORD JACQUES L; MONGEOT HENRI M; GUILLEVIC GILDAS J; CUEILLERON JEAN F 权利人:FRANCE ETAT 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of bis(alkyl sulphide)-decaboranes (12). n This synthesis is characterized in that a decahydrodecaborate (2-) salt of the general formula M 2 B 10 H 10 , in which M represents a positive radical, is treated with a mixture comprising a strong oxygen-containing acid and an alkyl sulphide of the formula R 2 S, in which R is a lower alkyl radical. In a preferred procedure, the said mixture is a solution of a strong oxygen-containing acid which is saturated with an alkyl sulphide. n The bis(alkyl sulphide)-decaboranes (12) are especially useful in the synthesis of certain carboranes.
专利号:US-2016031800-A1 优先权日:2013-03-14 标 题:Synthesis of chiral kynurenine compounds and intermediates 发明人:TRETYAKOV ALEXANDER; DROUET KEITH E; SANDERS WILLIAM 权利人:VISTAGEN THERAPEUTICS INC 摘要:Provided are methods for the synthesis of compounds including chiral kynurenine compounds, intermediates useful for the synthesis thereof, and related compounds. For example, methods are provided for the synthesis of L-4-chlorokynurenine.
专利号:US-6160060-A 优先权日:1998-08-04 标题 :Process for the synthesis of high molecular weight predominantly amorphous polymers with improved color and adhesive properties 发明人:HOLLIDAY ROBERT E; SEEGER HORST K 权利人:EASTMAN CHEM CO 摘要:The present invention relates to a continuous high molecular weight, amorphous polymer-producing process which includes a reactor design, an unreacted monomer and solvent recycling and purification system, a catalyst deactivation and polymer stabilization system, and a polymer isolation process. The present invention relates to the discovery of a continuous process for the production of polymers. The discovery relates particularly to Ziegler-Natta synthesis of amorphous polymers from alpha -olefins. In the inventive method, it was discovered that reconfiguration of process streams for the purposes of the product stabilization and catalyst deactivation led to elimination of the need for an elaborate absorption bed train to purify recycled components. Additionally, reconfiguration of process streams resulted in an improvement of process yield where recycled solvent and unreacted monomer previously caused process yield to be marginal in comparison to using entirely new feedstocks. The present invention also comprises a preferred embodiment of the synthesis of polyoctene, the separation of polyoctene from unreacted octene monomer and unreactive hydrocarbon solvent, and the deactivation of polymerization catalyst.
专利号:US-7973171-B2 优先权日:2005-06-13 标题:Process for synthesis of dialkoxyorganoboranes 发明人:BURKHARDT ELIZABETH; ATKINS WILLIAM 权利人:BURKHARDT ELIZABETH; ATKINS WILLIAM 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of dialkoxyorganoboranes, in particular to a process for the synthesis of dialkoxyorganoboranes by an ester exchange reaction. Moreover, the invention relates to a process for the synthesis of organo-oxazaborolidine catalysts (organo-CBS) and of trialkylboroxins. Furthermore, the invention relates to methods of using dialkoxyorganoboranes for the preparation of organo-CBS catalysts and in Suzuki-type coupling reactions.
专利号:US-6184168-B1 优先权日:1997-09-22 标题:Synthesis of 1,4-trans-polybutadiene using a lanthanide organic acid salt catalyst 发明人:LYNCH THOMAS J 权利人:BRIDGESTONE CORP 摘要:The invention provides a catalyst composition, comprising: (a) an organolithium compound; and, (b) an organic acid salt of lanthanide series element; wherein: (1) only components (a) and (b) are required to promote the synthesis of 1,4-trans-polybutadiene; (2) the ratio of component (a) to component (b) is selected to maximize formation of the trans structure of said 1,4-trans-polybutadiene; and, (3) components (a) and (b) are selected for enabling further diblock synthesis. The invention further contemplates a process for using the catalyst to synthesize 1,4-trans-polybutadiene and other polymers and copolymers having trans configuration in the conjugated diene monomer contributed units.
参考文献:10.1111/j.1472-765x.2010.02810.x 摘要:Arakawa K, Kawai Y, Ito Y, Nakamura K, Chujo T, Nishimura J, Kitazawa H, Saito T. HPLC purification and re-evaluation of chemical identity of two circular bacteriocins, gassericin A and reutericin 6. Lett Appl Microbiol. 2010 Apr;50(4):406–11. doi: 10.1111/j.1472-765x.2010.02810.x. 参考文献:10.1136/thx.2010.156695 摘要:Ibrahim B, Basanta M, Cadden P, Singh D, Douce D, Woodcock A, Fowler SJ. Non-invasive phenotyping using exhaled volatile organic compounds in asthma. Thorax. 2011 Sep;66(9):804–9. doi: 10.1136/thx.2010.156695. 参考文献:10.1007/s00216-011-5206-x 摘要:Gadzała-Kopciuch R, Cendrowski K, Cesarz A, Kiełbasa P, Buszewski B. Determination of zearalenone and its metabolites in endometrial cancer by coupled separation techniques. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry. 2011 Jul 13;401(7):2069. doi: 10.1007/s00216-011-5206-x.