CAS: 141-59-3; 2,4,4-Trimethylpentane-2-Thiol

该化合物是一种有机化合物,被归类为硫醇,其特点是存在一种硫基(-SH)组;该化合物的特点是一个环烷结构,具体地说,一种五烷骨柱,其2和4位置上附着三组甲基,具有独特的特性;它一般是无色的,可粉色黄色液体,具有强效,独特味,通常被称为大蒜的硫香或迷雾;硫醇组的存在具有显著的再活性,允许它参与各种化学反应,包括氧化和核生殖替代. 2,4,4,4-三甲基-2-苯乙醚醇在有机溶剂中是可溶的,但由于其水中含有疏离性碳基链,水溶性有限.它被用于多种用途,包括香味剂和其他化学化合物的合成.在处理该物质时,必须采取安全防范措施,因为其具有毒性和呼吸系统以及皮肤与皮肤的合成作用.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

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CAS号107-40-4 2,4,4-三甲基-2-戊烯 | CAS号5342-78-9 2,2,4-三甲基-4-硝基戊烷 | CAS号107-39-1 2,4,4-三甲基-1-戊烯 | CAS号29956-99-8 二-叔辛基二硫醚

合成工艺路线路线简述

    2,4,4-三甲基-2-戊烯置于三氯化铝,硫化氢体系中,用 二氯甲烷 用作溶剂,化学反应 2.0H,以80%的收率获得1,1,3,3-四甲基-1-丁硫醇
    参考文献:Reactions Of Vinylidenediphosphonic Acid With Nucleophiles. Communication 3. Addition Of Thiols
    标题:Reactions Of Vinylidenediphosphonic Acid With Nucleophiles. Communication 3. Addition Of Thiols
    摘要:
    Doi:10.1007/bf00962321

    专利信息


    专利号:US-4891445-A
    优先权日:1987-02-17
    标题 :Synthesis of tertiary mercaptans from isobutylene homopolymers
    发明人:ARRETZ EMMANUEL
    权利人:ELF AQUITAINE
    摘要:The invention relates to the synthesis of tertiary mercaptans from isobutylene homopolymers and from hydrogen sulphide by means of heterogeneous catalysis. In the processs according to the invention, the reaction is carried out at a temperature below 45 DEG C., preferably between 0 DEG and 35 DEG C., in the presence of a catalyst consisting of a dry cation exchange resin. Excellent yields of tertiary mercaptan are thus obtained, while the formation of undesirable byproducts is virtually avoided.

    专利号:US-8933181-B2
    优先权日:2006-10-06
    标题:Branched polymers and methods for their synthesis and use
    发明人:MOURI HIROSHI; LUO STEVEN; KURASCH JESSICA; ROBERTSON CHRISTOPHER G; WARREN SANDRA
    权利人:MOURI HIROSHI; LUO STEVEN; KURASCH JESSICA; ROBERTSON CHRISTOPHER G; WARREN SANDRA; BRIDGESTONE CORP
    摘要:Branched polymers including multi-branched polymers, functionalized branched polymers, star-branched polymers, and dendigraft polymers. Methods for the synthesis of branched polymers and method for the use of branched polymers in tire components are also included.

    专利号:US-4806687-A
    优先权日:1986-04-02
    标题 :Catalytic hydrodesulfurization of ortho-aminobenzylsulfides
    发明人:BALTHAZOR TERRY M; TREMONT SAMUEL J
    权利人:MONSANTO CO
    摘要:Ortho-alkylanilines are prepared by catalytic hydrodesulfurization of ortho-aminobenzyl sulfides using a cobalt-molybdenum oxide catalyst. For example, 2-methyl-6-trifluoromethylaniline is prepared by catalytic hydrodesulfurization of 3-trifluoromethyl-2-aminobenzyl sulfides. The substituted anilines prepared by the method of this invention are useful as intermediates in the synthesis of compounds shown to have herbicidal activity.

    专利号:US-4933481-A
    优先权日:1988-08-23
    标 题 :Synthesis of organic polysulphides
    发明人:VALLEE YANNICK; LABAT YVES
    权利人:ELF AQUITAINE
    摘要:The invention relates to the production of organic polysulphides by the action of sulphur on a mercaptan. n According to the invention, the process is carried out in the presence of a thioxanthate formed separately or in situ by combination of carbon disulphide with a mercaptide.

    专利号:US-10287225-B2
    优先权日:2015-05-13
    标 题:Chain multiyne compound, preparation method and application thereof
    发明人:XIA HAIPING; ZHUO QINGDE; LIN JIANFENG; ZHOU XIAOXI; CHEN ZHIXIN; SHAO YIFAN; ZHANG HONG; HE XUMIN
    权利人:UNIV XIAMEN
    摘要:The present invention relates to fields of organic chemistry and organometallic chemistry. The present invention discloses a chain multiyne compound, a preparation method thereof and an application in synthesizing a fused-ring metallacyclic compound. A structure of the chain multiyne compound in the present invention is shown as Formula I below. The present invention also provides a preparation method of the chain multiyne compound and an application thereof in a synthesis of a fused-ring metallacyclic compound. The chain multiyne compound disclosed in the present invention has multiple functional groups and the structure of the chain multiyne compound is adjustable. The chain multiyne compound can also be used to synthesize the fused-ring metallacyclic compound efficiently. The preparation method of the chain multiyne compound disclosed in the present invention is simple, which can be used to prepare the chain multiyne compound rapidly and efficiently.

    专利号:US-4931576-A
    优先权日:1984-06-29
    标题 :Process for producing glycidyl thioethers
    发明人:WIRTH HERMANN O; FRIEDRICH HANS-HELMUT
    权利人:CIBA GEIGY CORP
    摘要:A process for producing glycidylthio ethers of the formula I (I) which process comprises reacting epichlorohydrin with a mercaptan of the formula II R-SH (II) in which R can be a radical wherein R1, R2 and R3 independently of one another are each C1-C18-alkyl, and together contain no more than 22 C atoms, and R2 and R3 are in addition hydrogen, or wherein R is C5-C6-cycloalkyl, phenyl or naphthyl unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C4-alkyl, or is benzyl or furfuryl, or wherein R is C2-C8-alkylene which is substituted by -SH and which can be interrupted by 1 or 2 ether-O atoms, in an equimolar amount, without organic solvent and in the presence of a base, the reaction being performed by the phase-transfer catalysis process, wherein a phase-transfer catalyst is used, at a temperature of -30 DEG C. to +20 DEG C. The glycidyl thioethers thus obtained are compounds that play an important part in the synthesis of organic sulfur compounds, which are used for example as lubricant additives.
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    合成参考文献


    摘要:National Technical Information Service., OTS0546567
    摘要:National Technical Information Service., OTS0557849
    摘要:Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 13 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 2002., p. 325-94
    摘要:Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 10th ed. Volumes 1-3 New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1999., p. V3: 2452
    摘要:U.S. Department of Transportation. 2004 Emergency Response Guidebook. A Guide book for First Responders During the Initial Phase of a Dangerous Goods/Hazardous Materials Incident. Washington, D.C. 2004327
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