专利号:US-12024731-B2 优先权日:2017-05-03 标 题 :Methods and enzyme catalysts for the synthesis of non-canonical amino acids 发明人:BOVILLE CHRISTINA E; BRINKMANN-CHEN SABINE; BULLER ANDREW R; ROMNEY DAVID K; PRIER CHRISTOPHER K; KOCH PHILIPP; SCHEELE REMKES A 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:The present disclosure provides methods for preparing β-substituted tryptophan compounds. The methods include: combining i) an unsubstituted indole or a substituted indole, ii) a β-substituted serine, and iii) a tryptophan synthase β-subunit (i.e., a TrpB); and maintaining the resulting mixture under conditions sufficient to form the β-substituted tryptophan. The TrpB contains at least one amino acid mutation which promotes formation of an amino-acrylate intermediate. New TrpB variants and new β-substituted tryptophan analogs are also described.
专利号:US-2004101523-A1 优先权日:1989-07-27 标题:Renal-selective prodrugs for control of renal smpathetic nerve activity in the treatment of hypertension 发明人:REITZ DAVID B; KOEPKE JOHN P; BLAINE EDWARD H; SCHUH JOSEPH R; MANNING ROBERT E; SMITS GLENN J 权利人:SEARLE & CO 摘要:Renal-selective prodrugs are described which are preferentially converted in the kidney to compounds capable of inhibiting synthesis of catecholamine-type neurotransmitters involved in renal sympathetic nerve activity. The prodrugs described herein are derived from inhibitor compounds capable of inhibiting one or more of the enzymes involved in catecholamine synthesis, such compounds being classifiable as tyrosine hydroxylase inhibitors, or as dopa-decarboxylase inhibitors, or as dopamine-β-hydroxylase inhibitors. These inhibitor compounds are linked to a chemical moiety, such as a glutamic acid derivative, by a cleavable bond which is recognized selectively by enzymes located predominantly in the kidney. The liberated inhibitor compound is then available in the kidney to inhibit one or more of the enzymes involved in catecholamine synthesis. Inhibition of renal catecholamine synthesis can suppress heightened renal nerve activity associated with sodium-retention related disorders such as hypertension. Conjugates of particular interest are glutamyl derivatives of dopamine-β-hydroxylase inhibitors, of which N-acetyl-γ-glutamyl fusaric acid hydrazide (shown below) is preferred.
专利号:US-7786156-B2 优先权日:2004-01-28 标 题 :Synthesis methods and intermediates for the manufacture of Rizatriptan 发明人:MARTIN PIERRE; BERENS ULRICH; BOUDIER ANDREAS; DOSENBACH OLIVER 权利人:RATIOPHARM GMBH 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of an 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl compound of the formula [A], n nor a salt thereof, wherein each of R3 and R4 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, said process comprising reacting a hydrazine compound of the formula [B]n n nwherein R is hydrogen or acyl, R2 is hydrogen or a protecting group, are hydrogen or lower alkyl, and R6 is hydrogen or COOR7, or a salt thereof, with a 1,2,4-triazolyl forming reagent.n n In addition, novel intermediates for the synthesis of the anti-migraine agent Rizatriptan and methods for their synthesis are presented.
专利号:WO-2024185775-A1 优先权日:2023-03-06 标 题:Long-chain alkenyloxy–substituted benzoyl derivative and oligonucleotide synthesis method using same 发明人:OKADA YOHEI; INANAGA KAZATO; SHOJI Yukiya; MIZUFUNE HIDEYA; SUDO TATSUYA; ADACHI Sota; HOSOI Kazushi 权利人:SPERA PHARMA INC; TOKYO UNIV OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY 摘要:The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel pseudo–solid phase protecting group that can be used in liquid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis. The purpose of the present invention is also to provide an oligonucleotide synthesis method that uses a novel pseudo–solid phase protecting group. The present invention provides a compound represented by formula (1) (in which R represents a C14–60 alkenyl group, n represents 2 or 3, m represents 0 or 1, p represents 1 or 2, X represents C, N, O, or S, Y represents a single bond or B(CH 2 ) t * or may form a ring with X, and Z represents a single bond or (CH 2 ) s (s being an integer from 1 to 5)). The present invention also provides an oligonucleotide production method that uses the compound.
专利号:WO-2025082632-A1 优先权日:2023-10-16 标 题:Method and composition for oligonucleotide synthesis 发明人:SAITO MASAHARU 权利人:BACHEM HOLDING AG 摘要:The invention pertains to a method for the synthesis of oligonucleotides using pseudo solid-phase protecting groups, wherein said method comprises a step of subjecting a solution comprising a component (C-0)# to one or more aqueous extractions, wherein the organic phase comprises the component (C-0)#. Said component (C-0)# is a nucleoside or an oligonucleotide, which is covalently bonded to a pseudo solid-phase protecting group and comprises a free backbone hydroxyl group. The aqueous phase of each of said one or more aqueous extractions has a pH-value in the range of 4-7.
专利号:EP-4605403-A1 优先权日:2022-10-17 标 题:Method and composition for oligonucleotide synthesis 发明人:SAITO MASAHARU; TAKEDA KAZUTAKA; OKADA YOHEI; LUTHER ANATOL 权利人:BACHEM HOLDING AG 摘要:The invention pertains to methods for the synthesis of oligonucleotides using pseudo solid-phase protecting groups, wherein said method comprises at least one aqueous extraction carried out in the presence of one or more amide solvents SA, wherein each amide solvent SA is an amide solvent comprising one or more alkyl groups, wherein these one or more alkyl groups together comprise in total 6−24 carbon atoms. The invention further pertains to compositions comprising an oligonucleotide which is covalently bonded to a pseudo solid-phase protecting group and a mixed solvent comprising on or more of the aforementioned amide solvents SA.
[参考文献]: Changjiang Dong, Et Al. Tryptophan 7-Halogenase (Prna) Structure Suggests A Mechanism For Regioselective Chlorination. Science. 2005 Sep 30;309(5744):2216-9. [参考文献]: F Peter Guengerich, Et Al. Generation Of New Protein Kinase Inhibitors Utilizing Cytochrome P450 Mutant Enzymes For Indigoid Synthesis. J Med Chem. 2004 Jun 3;47(12):3236-41. [参考文献]: Jung Lee Lin, Et Al. Mass Analyzed Threshold Ionization Spectroscopy Of 5-Methylindole And 3-Methylindole Cations And The Methyl Substitution Effect. J Chem Phys. 2004 Mar 15;120(11):5057-63. [参考文献]: V Ramesh, Et Al. Nmr Studies Of The Mode Of Binding Of Corepressors And Inducers To Escherichia Coli Trp Repressor. Eur J Biochem. 1996 Feb 1;235(3):804-13.
合成参考文献
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