专利号:US-7452990-B2 优先权日:2002-12-26 标题 :Intermediates for synthesis of cephalosporins and process for preparation of such intermediates 发明人:DATTA DEBASHISH; DANTU MURALIKRISHNA; MISHRA BRIJKISHORE; SHARMA POLLEPEDDI LAKSHMI NARAYANA 权利人:LUPIN LTD 摘要:A novel 4-halo-2-oxyimino-3-oxo butyric acid-N,N-dimethyl formiminium chloride chlorosulfate of formula (I) useful in the preparation of cephalosporin antibiotics n nwhereinn n X is chlorine or bromine; R is hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl group, an easily removable hydroxyl protective group, —CH 2 COOR 5 , or —C(CH 3 ) 2 COOR 5 , wherein R 5 is hydrogen or an easily hydrolysable ester group. The compound of formula (I) is prepared by reacting 4-halo-2-oxyimino-3-oxobutyric acid of formula (IV 1 ), n nwherein X, R and R 5 are as defined above, with N,N-dimethylformiminium chloride chlorosulphate of formula (VII)n n nin an organic solvent at a temperature ranging from −30° C. to −15° C. The cephalosporins that may be prepared from the intermediate include cefdinir, cefditoren pivoxil, cefepime, cefetamet pivoxil, cefixime, cefmenoxime, cefodizime, cefoselis, cefotaxime, cefpirome, cefpodoxime proxetil, cefquinome, ceftazidime, cefteram pivoxil, ceftiofur, ceftizoxime, ceftriaxone and cefuzonam.
专利号:US-2009111737-A1 优先权日:1999-05-24 标题:Novel antibacterial agents 发明人:CHRISTENSEN BURTON G; MORAN EDMUND J; GRIFFIN JOHN H; JUDICE J KEVIN; MU YONGQI; PACE JOHN L; MAMMEN MATHAI; AGGEN JAMES 权利人:CHRISTENSEN BURTON G; MORAN EDMUND J; GRIFFIN JOHN H; JUDICE J KEVIN; MU YONGQI; PACE JOHN L; MAMMEN MATHAI; AGGEN JAMES 摘要:This invention relates to novel multibinding compounds (agents) that are antibacterial agents. The multibinding compounds of the invention comprise from 2-10 ligands covalently connected by a linker or linkers, wherein each of said ligands in their monovalent (i.e., unlinked) state have the ability to bind to a an enzyme involved in cell wall biosynthesis and metabolism, a precursor used in the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall and/or the bacterial cell surface thereby interfere with the synthesis and/or metabolism of the cell wall. In particular the multibinding compounds of the invention comprise from 2-10 ligands covalently connected by a linker or linkers, wherein each of said ligands hasn a ligand domain capable of binding to penicillin binding proteins, a transpeptidase enzyme, a substrate of a transpeptidase enzyme, a beta-lactamase enzyme, pencillinase enzyme, cephalosporinase enzyme, a transglycoslase enzyme, or a transglycosylase enzyme substrate; Preferably, the ligands are selected from the beta lactam or glycopeptide class of antibacterial agents.
专利号:US-2006135761-A1 优先权日:2002-12-26 标 题 :Novel intermediates for synthesis of cephalosporins and process for preparation of such intermediates
专利号:US-2025228841-A1 优先权日:2024-01-12 标题 :Compositions affecting pigment production and methods for treatment of bacterial diseases 发明人:Lee Wai Yip Thomas; LO KAI YIP GEORGE 权利人:APTORUM THERAPEUTICS LTD 摘要:Provided herein are compounds, derivatives thereof, composition comprising one or more of said compounds and derivatives, and methods for prevention and/or treatment of microbial infections and/or related diseases or conditions. The present compounds and/or derivatives thereof can be represented by Formula (II):The present methods include administering to a subject an effective amount of one or more compounds of Formula (II). In one embodiment, said microbial infections are bacterial infections. More specifically, the bacterial infections are staphylococcal infections. Compositions are provided that include compounds of formula II in combination with one or more antibiotics or one or more staphyloxanthin-synthesis-inhibiting compounds.
专利号:US-2025002508-A1 优先权日:2020-05-05 标题 :Boronic acid derivatives and synthesis, polymorphic forms, and therapeutic uses thereof 发明人:HECKER SCOTT J; BOYER SERGE HENRI; BIO MATTHEW M; FANG YUANQING; GONZALES DE CASTRO ANGELA; LEFORT LAURENT; ZHU ZUOLIN; LINDER THOMAS 权利人:QPEX BIOPHARMA INC 摘要:Disclosed herein are antimicrobial compounds, polymorphic forms, compositions, pharmaceutical compositions, the method of use and preparation thereof. Some embodiments relate to boronic acid derivatives and their use as therapeutic agents, for example, β-lactamase inhibitors (BLIs).
专利号:US-11135200-B2 优先权日:2014-12-20 标题:Antimicrobial drug synthesis and therapeutic compositions 发明人:GREGG JOHN MALCOLM HALL 权利人:GREGG JOHN MALCOLM HALL 摘要:This invention relates to the medical use of an antimicrobial agent, racemic Ornidazole, its (R) and (S) enantiomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or esters thereof, and to methods of treatment which involve treating a subject with Ornidazole. The racemic (rac)-ornidazole, its enantiomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or esters thereof, may be used in combination with other actives. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical formulations and compositions comprising (rac)-ornidazole, (R)-ornidazole, (S)-ornidazole, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or esters thereof, and/or other actives as well as methods to stereoselectively manufacture the enantiomers.
参考文献:10.1159/000239462 摘要:Tzouvelekis LS, Prinarakis EE, Gazouli M, Miriagou V, Tzelepi E, Legakis NJ. In vitro activity of cefetamet against enterobacteria expressing an SHV-5-type beta-lactamase. Chemotherapy. 1996 Sep;42(5):324–8. doi: 10.1159/000239462. 参考文献:10.1093/jac/38.2.320 摘要:Sofianou D, Tsakris A, Nikolaidis P, Kotis E, Tourkantonis A. The activity of cefetamet against enterobacterial isolates from community-acquired urinary tract infections. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1996 Aug;38(2):320–2. doi: 10.1093/jac/38.2.320. 摘要:Deguchi K, Yokota N, Koguchi M, Suzuki Y, Suzuki K, Fukayama S, Ishihara R, Oda S, Tanaka S, Nakane Y. [Antimicrobial activity of cefetamet against clinically isolated microbial strains collected from urban RTI patients]. Jpn J Antibiot. 1992 Nov;45(11):1451–9. 参考文献:10.1159/000239090 摘要:Edwards DJ, Stoeckel K. The pharmacokinetics of new oral cephalosporins in children. Chemotherapy. 1992;38 Suppl 2():2–9. doi: 10.1159/000239090. 摘要:Deguchi K, Yokota N, Koguchi M, Nakane Y, Suzuki Y, Fukayama S, Ishihara R, Oda S. [Antimicrobial activity of cefetamet against fresh clinical isolates of Branhamella catarrhalis]. Jpn J Antibiot. 1992 Apr;45(4):359–63.