(Z,Z)-1,4-Cyclohexandion-Bis(O-Methyloxim)置于盐酸体系中,用 二氯甲烷 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 12.0H,以87%的收率获得产物1,4-环己二酮 参考文献:Geometrisch Kontrollierte Dimerisierung Von Aceton-O-Methyloxim; Ein Neuer Weg Zur Synthese Von Pyrrol-Derivaten 标题:Geometrisch Kontrollierte Dimerisierung Von Aceton-O-Methyloxim; Ein Neuer Weg Zur Synthese Von Pyrrol-Derivaten 摘要: DOI:10.1055/s-1983-30441
专利号:US-4229364-A 优先权日:1979-05-14 标 题:Synthesis of 1,4-bis(dicyanomethylene) cyclohexane 发明人:CRAWFORD ROBERT J 权利人:PROCTER & GAMBLE 摘要:1,4-Bis(dicyanomethylene)cyclohexane is the chemical of choice for the synthesis of TCNQ. The present invention provides a simple convenient, three-step synthesis of 1,4-bis(dicyanomethylene)cyclohexane from hydroquinone which uses water as the reaction solvent.
专利号:US-4749797-A 优先权日:1983-04-08 标题 :Tetra-alkyl-2,2,5,5-cyclohexanone-4-01-1 compounds and their sulphonyl derivatives, the process and the intermediates for preparing them and their use in the synthesis of cis-cyclopropane lactones 发明人:D ANGELO JEAN; REVIAL GILBERT; AZERAD ROBERT; BUISSON DIDIER 权利人:ROUSSEL UCLAF 摘要:New tetra-alkyl-2,2,5,5-cyclohexanone-4-ol-1-compounds and their sulphonyl derivatives with the general formula: ##STR1## in which: each of R and R', identical or different, represents an alkyl radical (1-5 carbons) and R' represents a hydrogen atom or a radical SO 2 R'' in which R'' represents an alkyl radical (1-5 carbons) or an aryl radical (6-14 carbons), the process and the intermediates for their preparation, as well as their use in the synthesis of cyclopropane lactones of cis structure.
专利号:US-9379335-B2 优先权日:2012-04-08 标题:Benzodipyrrolidones and their polymers: synthesis and applications for organic electronics and optoelectronics 发明人:CUI WEIBIN; WUDL FRED 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:Disclosed is the synthesis of benzodipyrrolidone and their polymers and small molecules for electronic and optoelectronic applications. Also disclosed are devices that incorporate such polymers and small molecules.
专利号:US-2007129554-A1 优先权日:2005-10-24 标题 :Alpha functionalization of cyclic, ketalized ketones and products therefrom 发明人:HARRINGTON PETER J; KHATRI HIRALAL N; KHATRI SUDHA 权利人:HARRINGTON PETER J; KHATRI HIRALAL N; KHATRI SUDHA 摘要:Methodologies for the alpha-monohalogenation of acid sensitive ketones, especially cyclic, acid-sensitive, ketalized ketones. As one approach, the ketone is reacted with a halogen donor compound, e.g., N-chlorosuccinimide, in anhydrous, highly polar organic reagents such as dimethylformamide (DMF). As another monohalogenation approach, it has been observed that organic salts generated from amines and carboxylic acids catalyze the monohalogenation of ketalized ketone in reagents comprising alcohol solvent (methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, etc.). The monohalogenation is fast even at −5° C. The salt can be rapidly formed in situ from ingredients including amines and/or carboxylic acids without undue degradation of the acid sensitive ketal. Aryl ketones are monooxygenated using iodosylbenzene. This methodology is applied to monohalogenation of an acid sensitive monoketal ketone. The ability to prepare monohalogenated, acid sensitive ketones facilitates syntheses using halogenated, acid sensitive ketones. As just one example, facile synthesis of halogenated, acid sensitive ketones provides a new approach to synthesize the S-ketal-acid S-MBA (S-methylbenzylamine) salt useful as an intermediate in the manufacture of a glucokinase activator. As an overview of this scheme, a monohalogenated, cyclic, ketalized ketone is prepared using monohalogenation methodologies of the present invention. The halogenated compound is then subjected to a Favorskii rearrangement under conditions to provide the racemic acid counterpart of the desired chiral salt. The desired chiral salt is readily recovered in enantiomerically pure form from the racemic mixture.
专利号:US-8137457-B2 优先权日:2004-07-23 标题 :One-pot synthesis of high-quality metal chalcogenide nanocrystals without precursor injection 发明人:CAO YUNWEI CHARLES; CHEN OU 权利人:CAO YUNWEI CHARLES; CHEN OU; UNIV FLORIDA 摘要:A method of forming monodisperse metal chalcogenide nanocrystals without precursor injection, comprising the steps of: combining a metal source, a chalcogen oxide or a chalcogen oxide equivalent, and a fluid comprising a reducing agent in a reaction pot at a first temperature to form a liquid comprising assembly; increasing the temperature of the assembly to a sufficient-temperature to initiate nucleation to form a plurality of metal chalcogenide nanocrystals; and growing the plurality of metal chalcogenide nanocrystals without injection of either the metal source or the chalcogen oxide at a temperature equal to or greater than the sufficient-temperature, wherein crystal growth proceeds substantially without nucleation to form a plurality of monodisperse metal chalcogenide nanocrystals. Well controlled monodispersed CdSe nanocrystals of various sizes can be prepared by choice of the metal source and solvent system.
专利号:US-4365027-A 优先权日:1981-12-28 标 题 :Removal of acrylonitrile from latex with oximes 发明人:SENYEK MICHAEL L; COSTANZA ALBERT J 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:Acrylonitrile is a monomer that is widely used in the synthesis of a vast variety of polymers. Undesirable quantities of unpolymerized residual acrylonitrile are often present in these acrylonitrile polymers. This residual or free acrylonitrile dissolved in an acrylonitrile polymer and/or its emulsifier system and the water phase used in its polymerization can be reduced significantly in concentration by treatment with oximes. Oximes react with acrylonitrile by an oxygen-cyanoethylation reaction which results in the formation of a cyanoethyl oximino ether linkage.