📜2-吡啶甲酸乙酯置于吡啶,Aluminium Amalgam体系中,化学反应生成2-二吡啶基酮 参考文献:Heterogeneous Bimolecular Reduction. Ii. Direct Acylation Of Pyridine And Its Homologs And Analogs*,1 标题:Heterogeneous Bimolecular Reduction. Ii. Direct Acylation Of Pyridine And Its Homologs And Analogs*,1 摘要: Doi:10.1021/jo01362A004
专利号:US-8735586-B2 优先权日:2007-06-26 标 题 :Regioselective copper catalyzed synthesis of benzimidazoles and azabenzimidazoles 发明人:ALONSO JORGE; LINDENSCHMIDT ANDREAS; NAZARÉ MARC; URMANN MATTHIAS; HALLAND NIS; RKYEK OMAR 权利人:ALONSO JORGE; LINDENSCHMIDT ANDREAS; NAZARÉ MARC; URMANN MATTHIAS; HALLAND NIS; RKYEK OMAR; SANOFI SA 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for the regioselective synthesis of compounds of the formula I, n nwherein R0; R1; R2; R3; R4; R5; A1; A2; A3; A4, Q and J have the meanings indicated in the claims. The present invention provides a direct copper catalyzed regioselective process to a wide variety of unsymmetrical, multifunctional N-substituted benzimidazoles or azabenzimidazoles of formula I starting from 2-halo-nitroarenes and N-substituted amides.
专利号:EP-2173747-B1 优先权日:2007-06-26 标 题:A regioselective metal catalyzed synthesis of annelated benzimidazoles and azabenzimidazoles 发明人:ALONSO JORGE; LINDENSCHMIDT ANDREAS; NAZARE MARC; R KYEN OMAR; URMANN MATHIAS; HALLAND NIS 权利人:SANOFI SA 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for the regioselective synthesis of compounds of the formula I, wherein R1; R2; R3; R4; J1; J2; J3; J4 and G have the meanings indicated in the claims. The present invention provides a direct metal, e.g. palladium or copper, catalyzed, regioselective process to a wide variety of unsymmetrical, multifunctional N-substituted benzimidazoles or azabenzimidazoles of formula I starting from 2-halo-nitroarenes and N-substituted amides.
专利号:US-7538061-B2 优先权日:2001-05-18 标题 :One-step production of 1,3-propanediol from ethylene oxide and syngas with a cobalt-iron catalyst 发明人:KNIFTON JOHN FREDERICK; JAMES TALMADGE GAIL; SLAUGH LYNN HENRY; WEIDER PAUL RICHARD; ALLEN KEVIN DALE; POWELL JOSEPH BROUN 权利人:SHELL OIL CO 摘要:Disclosed is a new catalyst composition comprising a bimetallic Co—Fe catalyst, optionally complexed with a ligand selected from a N-heterocycle, phosphine, or porphorine ligand, that provides a lower cost alternative for the one step synthesis of 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) from ethylene oxide and synthesis gas. For example, a catalyst containing cobalt carbonyl: iron carbonyl with no ligand, or a catalyst containing a cobalt carbonyl: octaethylporphine iron acetate provide moderate yields of 1,3-PDO in a one step synthesis under mild conditions.
专利号:US-6903044-B2 优先权日:2001-05-18 标题:One-step production of 1,3-propanediol from ethylene oxide and syngas with a catalyst with a N-heterocyclic ligand 发明人:KNIFTON JOHN FREDERICK; JAMES TALMADGE GAIL; ALLEN KEVIN DALE; WEIDER PAUL RICHARD; POWELL JOSEPH BROUN; SLAUGH LYNN HENRY; WILLIAMS TIMOTHY 权利人:SHELL OIL CO 摘要:Disclosed is a new catalyst composition comprising a bimetallic Co—Ru catalyst complexed with a N-heterocylcic ligand that is effective, economical, and provides improvements in oxidative stability in the one step synthesis of 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) from ethylene oxide and synthesis gas. For example, cobalt-ruthenium-2,2′-bipyrimidine, 2,2′-dipyridyl, or 2,4,6-tripridyl-s-triazine catalyst precursors in cyclic ether solvents, such as 1,3-dioxolane, 1,4-dioxolane, 1,4-dioxane, and 2-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane, provide good yields of 1,3-PDO in a one step synthesis.
专利号:US-7244753-B2 优先权日:2002-07-29 标 题:Cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors, compositions and methods of use 发明人:GARVEY DAVID S; KHANAPURE SUBHASH P; RANATUNGE RAMANI R; RICHARDSON STEWART K; SCHROEDER JOSEPH D 权利人:NITROMED INC 摘要:The invention describes novel cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) selective inhibitors and novel compositions comprising at least one cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) selective inhibitor, and, optionally, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides novel kits comprising at least one COX-2 selective inhibitor, optionally nitrosated and/or nitrosylated, and, optionally, at least one nitric oxide donor, and/or, optionally, at least one therapeutic agent. The novel cyclooxygenase 2 selective inhibitors of the invention can be optionally nitrosated and/or nitrosylated. The invention also provides methods for treating inflammation, pain and fever; for treating and/or improving the gastrointestinal properties of COX-2 selective inhibitors; for facilitating wound healing; for treating and/or preventing renal and/or respiratory toxicity; for treating and/or preventing other disorders resulting from elevated levels of cyclooxygenase-2; and for improving the cardiovascular profile of COX-2 selective inhibitors.
专利号:WO-2017071871-A1 优先权日:2015-10-27 标题:Synthesis of ketone releasing photo-cages 发明人:GERKE THOMAS; KROPF CHRISTIAN; HUCHEL URSULA; GRIESBECK AXEL; LANDES AGNIESZKA 权利人:HENKEL AG & CO KGAA 摘要:The invention relates to the production of specific ketones of formulae (I) and (VI), as defined herein, which act as photolabile pro-fragrances.
[参考文献]: Constantinos G Efthymiou, Et Al. Nickel/lanthanide Single-Molecule Magnets: {ni(3)Ln} "Stars" With A Ligand Derived From The Metal-Promoted Reduction Of Di-2-Pyridyl Ketone Under Solvothermal Conditions. Inorg Chem. 2010 Nov 1;49(21):9737-9. [参考文献]: Maram T Basha, Et Al. Heterocyclic Dithiocarbazate Iron Chelators: Fe Coordination Chemistry And Biological Activity. Dalton Trans. 2012 Jun 7;41(21):6536-48.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1107/s1600536811007021 摘要:Hyun MY, Kim P, Kim C, Kim Y. catena-Poly[[tetraaqua[trans-1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene-κ2N:N′]nickel(II)] dinitrate]. Acta Crystallogr E Struct Rep Online. 2011 Mar 02;67(4):m390. doi: 10.1107/s1600536811007021. 参考文献:10.1107/s1600536811017685 摘要:Qiang H, Zhang F. trans-Dichloridobis[(6-nicotinoyl-2-pyridyl-κN6)(3-pyridyl-κN)methanone]copper(II). Acta Crystallogr E Struct Rep Online. 2011 May 14;67(6):m758. doi: 10.1107/s1600536811017685.