专利号:US-8697876-B2 优先权日:2010-04-02 标 题:Compositions and methods of synthesis of pyridinolypiperidine 5-HT1F agonists 发明人:CARNIAUX JEAN-FRANCOIS; CUMMINS JONATHAN 权利人:CARNIAUX JEAN-FRANCOIS; CUMMINS JONATHAN; COLUCID PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The present invention provides a novel polymorph of the hemisuccinate salt of 2,4,6-trifluoro-N-[6-(1-methyl-piperidine-4-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-benzamide (Form A) characterized by a unique X-ray diffraction pattern and Differential Scanning Calorimetry profile, as well as a unique crystalline structure. This polymorph is useful in pharmaceutical compositions, for example, for the treatment and prevention of migraine. The invention also provides a process for the synthesis of pyridinoylpiperidine compounds of Formula I in high yield and high purity. In particular, the provides a process for the preparation of 2,4,6-trifluoro-N-[6-(1-methyl-piperidine-4-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-benzamide, its hemisuccinate salt and polymorph (Form A).
专利号:US-4479859-A 优先权日:1983-12-27 标 题 :Laser photochemical synthesis of benzene and its derivatives 发明人:MCDONALD JOSEPH K; MERRITT JAMES A 权利人:US ARMY 摘要:A cw CO2 tunable laser is employed to irradiate an allyl halide selected from allyl chloride, allyl bromide, allyl fluoride, 2-methyl-3-chloropropene, and 2,3-dichloropropene and contained in one or more reaction cells at a predetermined pressure. A predetermined power level from about 25 to 150 watts, an irradiating time from about 0.2 second to about 60 seconds, and a selected radiation line for example P(36), P(32), P(28), P(26), or P(22) (that is resonant with an absorption band of the selected allyl halide) are employed to achieve dissociation of the selected allyl halide and to achieve a laser-induced photochemical synthesis of benzene and substituted benzenes.
专利号:US-H409-H 优先权日:1987-06-29 标题 :Synthesis of cadmium sulfide using the laser-induced reaction of dialkylcadmium and organosulfur compounds 摘要:Cadmium sulfide is formed successfully from the laser-induced chemical reion between a first reactant of a dialkylcadmium and a second reactant of a dialkylsulfide. Infrared laser radiation in the range of 10.4 or 9.4 micrometers is provided by a continuous-wave CO 2 laser. In single line operation, output powers between 10 and 150 watts/centimeters square (W/cm 2 ) are obtained by variation of the CO 2 -N 2 -He gas mixture in the laser. The process procedure and sample handling is accomplished using standard vacuum line techniques. The irradiation of dimethylsulfide at R(18) of (00°1-10°0) for 5 seconds at 100 W/cm 2 produced the products methane, ethane, and sulfur. A mixture of a dialkylsulfide (CH 3 ) 2 S, and a dialkylcadmium (CH 3 ) 2 Cd is irradiated at R(18) of (00°1-10°0), 979 cm -1 for a total of 5 seconds at 100 W/cm 2 to form CdS on the windows of the reaction cell. A higher yield of CdS is obtained when the sensitizer SR 6 is added to the mixture of the reactants. Excitation of the mixture occurs using P(20) of (00°1-10° 0) at 944 cm -1 for 5 seconds at 100 W/cm 2 . The representative torr pressures of the reactants are for (CH 3 ) 2 Cd 33 torr combined with (CH 3 ) 2 S to total 100 torr pressure prior to irradiation. The efficiency when SF 6 (6 torr) plus (CH 3 ) 2 Cd (22.4 torr) is combined with 54.5 torr of (CH 3 ) 2 S and irradiated is improved.
专利号:US-H459-H 优先权日:1987-06-29 标题:Synthesis of cadmium sulfide using the spontaneous reaction of dialkylcadmium and hydrogen sulfide 摘要:Cadmium sulfide is formed successfully from the reactants hydrogen sulfidemd the representative dialkylcadmium, dimethylcadmium, spontaneously when mixed in the gas phase. Reactions are monitored using fourier transform infrared spectroscopy which also permits the identification of gaseous products. The gaseous products of this reaction are identified as methane and ethene. The stoichiometry of the cadmium sulfide depends upon the reactant pressure ratios. The process procedure and sample handling is accomplished using standard vacuum line techniques. This particular process is extremely useful, as the stoichiometry of the product cadmium sulfide can be controlled by the purity of the starting materials and the ratios of reactant pressures. Typical reaction mixtures range from about 14 to 32 torr of dimethylcadmium and from about 30 to about 279 torr of hydrogen sulfide. The cadmium sulfide is formed as a reddish orange powder which is used as a precursor for a single crystal production for detector use.
专利号:US-10337030-B2 优先权日:2016-07-07 标 题 :Microbially-mediated method for synthesis of metal chalcogenide nanoparticles 发明人:MOON JI WON; PHELPS TOMMY JOE; OREMLAND RONALD; GRAHAM DAVID E; IVANOV ILIA N; JACOBS CHRISTOPHER B; JANG GYOUNG GUG; KIDDER MICHELLE K; JOSHI POORAN C; ARMSTRONG BETH L 权利人:UT BATTELLE LLC; U S GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 摘要:A method for producing metal chalcogenide nanoparticles, the method comprising: (i) producing hydrogen chalcogenide-containing vapor from a microbial source, wherein said microbial source comprises: (a) chalcogen-reducing microbes capable of producing hydrogen chalcogenide vapor from a chalcogen-containing source; (b) a culture medium suitable for sustaining said chalcogen-reducing microbes; (c) at least one chalcogen-containing compound that can be converted to hydrogen chalcogenide vapor by said chalcogen-reducing microbes; and (d) at least one nutritive compound that provides donatable electrons to said chalcogen-reducing microbes during consumption of the nutritive compound by said chalcogen-reducing microbes; and (ii) directing said hydrogen chalcogenide-containing vapor into a metal-containing solution comprising a metal salt dissolved in a solvent to produce metal chalcogenide nanoparticles in said solution, wherein said chalcogen is sulfur or selenium, and said chalcogenide is sulfide or selenide, respectively. The invention is also directed to metal chalcogenide nanoparticle compositions produced as above and having distinctive properties.
专利号:US-2017210773-A1 优先权日:2014-06-02 标题 :Synthesis of Metal Carboxylate Compounds 发明人:VREELAND ERIKA; HUBER DALE; SCHOBER GRETCHEN; PRICE ANDREW 权利人:VREELAND ERIKA; HUBER DALE; SCHOBER GRETCHEN; SENIOR SCIENT LLC 摘要:A method of producing a metal carboxylate compound, comprising (a) combining an organometallic compound with a stoichiometric excess of carboxylic acid; (b) heating the combination to a temperature sufficient to lead to thermal decomposition of the organometallic compound, until the metal carboxylate compound is formed; (c) cooling the combination.
摘要:Merck Index - O'Neil MJ, Heckelman PE, Dobbelaar PH, Roman KJ (eds). The Merck Index, An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals, 15th Ed. Cambridge, UK: The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2013.