CAS: 2079-00-7; Blasticidin S

该化合物是细菌(Streptomyces griseochromogenes)生产的一种抗生素化合物*,主要以它能够抑制蛋白合成在蛋白质和蛋白细胞中,使其成为分子生物学和遗传研究的宝贵工具.通过对核子RNA有约束力,干扰翻译过程的复合功能.Blasktidin S对细菌和真菌的某些菌株特别有效,在实验室环境中,它被用于选择对抗生素具有抗药性的转基因细胞.该物质的特点是它对哺乳动物细胞的毒性较低,其浓度允许在各种实验应用中使用.此外,在酸性条件下,Blastidin S在水中可溶解,在水中也具有稳定性,尽管它可能因碱性环境而退化.它的独特特性使它在微生物学和遗传工程领域成为重要的试剂.

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CAS号2280-44-6 D-glucopyranose | CAS号71-30-7 胞嘧啶 | CAS号74-79-3 L-精氨酸 | CAS号63-68-3 L-蛋氨酸

合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜Dl-精氨酸盐酸盐(一水)置于dl-<1-(14)C>Arginine体系中,化学反应生成灰瘟素
    参考文献:Biosynthesis Of Blasticidin S From L-.Alpha.-Arginine. Stereochemistry In The Arginine-2,3-Aminomutase Reaction
    标题:Biosynthesis Of Blasticidin S From L-.Alpha.-Arginine. Stereochemistry In The Arginine-2,3-Aminomutase Reaction
    摘要:
    Doi:10.1021/ja00225A033

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-7230101-B1
    优先权日:2002-08-28
    标 题:Synthesis of methotrexate-containing heterodimeric molecules
    发明人:MURTHI KRISHNA K; SMITH CHASE C
    权利人:GPC BIOTECH INC
    摘要:The present invention relates to novel compositions of methotrexate-containing heterodimeric probe molecules, also known as chemical inducers of dimerization (CID), useful in three-hybrid assays. The invention further relates to synthesis of said compositions and their intermediates. Another aspect of the invention is a method for using the heterodimeric probe molecules described herein in drug screens to identify potential protein targets to a given ligand, optimize protein-ligand interactions, or identify potential ligands for a given protein target. In certain embodiments, the invention contemplates the synthesis of the following methotrexate-containing heterodimeric probe:

    专利号:WO-2022080234-A1
    优先权日:2020-10-12
    标 题 :Method for modifying genome of algae belonging to genus galdieria
    发明人:KOKUBUN Yume; YAMASAKI HIROAKI; MIYAGISHIMA SHIN-YA; HIROOKA Shunsuke; FUJIWARA TAKAYUKI
    权利人:DAINIPPON INK & CHEMICALS; INTER UNIV RESEARCH INSTITUTE CORPORATION RESEARCH ORGANIZATION OF INFORMATION AND SYSTEMS
    摘要:Provided are: a method for modifying the genome of algae belonging to the genus Galdieria, comprising a step for carrying out genome modification on a haploid form of algae belonging to the genus Galdieria; a method for producing genome-modified algae belonging to the genus Galdieria, comprising a step for carrying out genome modification of algae belonging to the genus Galdieria using the genome modification method; a method for producing a desired substance or food, which uses algae belonging to the genus Galdieria obtained using the production method; and algae belonging to the genus Galdieria, that has a mutation in a gene that participates in the synthesis of a nutrient component and that has a requirement for the nutrient component.

    专利号:US-2022298522-A1
    优先权日:2019-07-30
    标 题:Methods of controlling cannabinoid synthesis in plants or cells and plants and cells produced thereby
    发明人:FLAISHMAN MOSHE ARIE; SHAFRAN-TOMER HADAS; COHEN PEER REUT; COHEN ODED
    权利人:THE STATE OF ISRAEL MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE & RURAL DEVELOPMENT AGRICULTURAL RES ORGANIZATION
    摘要:A method of controlling cannabinoid synthesis in a cell or plant or plant part comprising same is provided. The method comprising modulating expression in the cell of at least one polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence at least 95% identical to SEQ ID NO: 1-15 and 18-86, the polypeptide modulating cannabinoid synthesis, thereby controlling cannabinoid synthesis in the cell. Also provided are methods of producing cannabinoids and selecting plants producing cannabinoids of interest.

    专利号:US-5662898-A
    优先权日:1990-08-20
    标 题 :Genes for the synthesis of antipathogenic substances
    发明人:LIGON JAMES M; HILL DWIGHT STEVEN; LAM STEPHEN TING; HAMMER PHILIP E
    权利人:CIBA GEIGY CORP
    摘要:The present invention is directed to the production of an antipathogenic substance (APS) in a host via recombinant expression of the polypeptides needed to biologically synthesize the APS. Genes encoding polypeptides necessary to produce particular antipathogenic substances are provided, along with methods for identifying and isolating genes needed to recombinantly biosynthesize any desired APS. The cloned genes may be transformed and expressed in a desired host organisms to produce the APS according to the invention for a variety of purposes, including protecting the host from a pathogen, developing the host as a biocontrol agent, and producing large, uniform amounts of the APS.

    专利号:US-2016073631-A1
    优先权日:2013-03-04
    标 题 :Process for the preparation of dihydropyrrole derivatives
    发明人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS
    权利人:SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG; SYNGENTA LTD
    摘要:The present invention provides stereoselective processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein n P is phenyl, naphthyl, a 6-membered heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, or a 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, and wherein the phenyl, naphthyl and heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; n R 1 is chlorodifluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl; n R 2 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; n n is 0 or 1; n including the process comprising n (a-i) reacting a compound of formula II n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; n with nitromethane in the presence a chiral catalyst to give a compound of formula III n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; and n (a-ii) reductively cyclising the compound of formula III to give the compound of formula I. n n n n n The invention also provides intermediates useful for processes for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I).

    专利号:US-9233920-B2
    优先权日:2010-06-11
    标题 :Process for the preparation of dihydropyrrole derivatives
    发明人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS
    权利人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS; SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG; SYNGENTA LTD
    摘要:The present invention provides stereoselective processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) wherein P is phenyl, naphthyl, a 6-membered heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, or a 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, and wherein the phenyl, naphthyl and heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; R 1 is chlorodifluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl; R 2 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; n is 0 or 1; including the process comprising (a-i) reacting a compound of formula II wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; with nitromethane in the presence a chiral catalyst to give a compound of formula III Wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; and (a-ii) reductively cyclizing the compound of formula III to give the compound of formula I. The invention also provides intermediates useful for processes for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I).

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    合成参考文献


    摘要:Lu Y, Shen L, Li H, Hu D, Zhang X, Feng T, Huang J. [HBx induction of epithelial mesenchymal transition in mouse hepatic progenitor cells]. Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Feb;29(2):146–9.
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