专利号:US-9556155-B2 优先权日:2006-05-09 标题:Methods of treating fatty liver disease 发明人:ZHAO HONGMEI; YEW NELSON S; CHENG SENG H; JIANG CANWEN; ARBEENY CYNTHIA MARIE 权利人:GENZYME CORP 摘要:The disclosure provides methods for treating fatty liver disease and associated conditions by inhibiting the synthesis of glucosphingolipids, as exemplified by the use of glucosylceramide synthase substrate analogs.
专利号:US-6861553-B2 优先权日:2002-07-03 标 题:Process for preparing nateglinide and intermediates thereof 发明人:YAHALOMI RONIT; SHAPIRO EVGENY; DOLITZKY BEN-ZION; GOZLAN YIGAEL 权利人:TEVA PHARMA 摘要:Provided is a process for preparation of an intermediate in the synthesis of nateglinide. Trans-4-isopropylcyclohexane acid chloride is formed by reacting 4-isopropylcyclohexanecarboxyl acid with thionyl chloride in the presence of an effective amount of an organic amide.Also provided are processes for preparation of nateglinide by acylation of a suitable salt of D-phenylalanine with trans-4-isopropylcyclohexane acid chloride in both a single and a two phase system, and in water free of a co-solvent.
专利号:US-2008038278-A1 优先权日:2006-02-24 标 题 :GPAT3 encodes a mammalian, microsomal acyl-coa:glycerol 3- phosphate acyltransferase 发明人:CAO JINGSONG; GIMENO RUTH E; LI JIAN-LIANG 权利人:CAO JINGSONG; GIMENO RUTH E; LI JIAN-LIANG 摘要:The present invention provides isolated and purified polynucleotides and polypeptides related to mouse and human microsomal acyl-CoA:glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferase 3 (GPAT3) and their uses in modulating triacylglycerol (TAG) levels in a cell or sample of interest. The invention also provides GPAT3 agonists and antagonists, e.g., GPAT3 polynucleotides and polypeptides, antibodies to GPAT3 (agonistic and antagonistic antibodies), GPAT3 inhibitory polypeptides, and GPAT3 inhibitory polynucleotides. The present invention is also directed to novel methods for diagnosing, prognosing, monitoring, treating, ameliorating and/or preventing conditions related to GPAT3, TAG synthesis (or accumulation), or the synthesis (or accumulation) of TAG precursors (e.g., MAG, LPA, PA, and/or G3P). These GPAT3-associated conditions include, but are not limited to, dyslipidemia (e.g., hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, Type III hyperlipidemia), obesity, hypercholesterolemia, hepatic steatosis, cancer, skin disorders associated with altered lipid metabolism (e.g., acne vulgaris, dry skin), adiposity, type 2 diabetes (and complications associated therewith, such as dermopathy, retinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropathy), insulin resistance, hyperinsulinemia, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, stroke, thrombosis, lipodystrophy, lipopenia, Reye's syndrome, Cushing's syndrome, metabolic syndrome (e.g., syndrome X), eating disorders (e.g., anorexia, bulimia), skin homeostasis, disorders related to energy storage, nutrient absorption, and lipid metabolism, reduced or absent lactation, and low preterm birth weight (and complications thereof, such as defects in neural development).
专利号:US-2007148246-A1 优先权日:2005-08-11 标题:Nucleic Acid-Based Matrixes 发明人:LUO DAN; LI YOUGEN 权利人:LUO DAN; LI YOUGEN 摘要:Various nucleic acid-based matrixes are provided, comprising nucleic acid monomers as building blocks, as well as nucleic acids encoding proteins, so as to produce novel biomaterials. Methods of utilizing such biomaterials include delivery of biologically active agents, cell and tissue culture, and cell-free protein synthesis.
专利号:US-2009197800-A1 优先权日:2004-10-27 标 题:Insulin Receptor Binding Peptides with Non-Insulin Gene Activation Profiles and Uses Thereof 发明人:SCHAFFER LAUGE; FREDERIKSEN KLAUS STENSGAARD 权利人:NOVO NORDISK AS 摘要:Methods for binding insulin receptors (and typically activating one or more function of an insulin receptor) by contacting insulin receptor-presenting cells, such as cells in a subject, with an effective amount of one or more insulin receptor binding peptides, where upregulation of one or more components of the insulin receptor-associated cholesterol synthesis pathway is not desired, are provided.
专利号:US-8486621-B2 优先权日:2005-08-11 标题 :Nucleic acid-based matrixes 发明人:LUO DAN; UM SOONG HO 权利人:LUO DAN; UM SOONG HO; CORNELL RES FOUNDATION INC 摘要:Various nucleic acid-based matrixes are provided, comprising nucleic acid monomers as building blocks, as well as nucleic acids encoding proteins, so as to produce novel biomaterials. Methods of utilizing such biomaterials include cell-free protein synthesis.
1: Campbell IW. Nateglinide--current and future role in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Int J Clin Pract. 2005 Oct;59(10):1218-28. Review. Review. Review. 4: Israel MK, Istvan E, Baron MA. Safety and efficacy of nateglinide/metformin combination therapy in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2008;4(6):1167-78. Review. 5: Scheen AJ. Drug-drug and food-drug pharmacokinetic interactions with new insulinotropic agents repaglinide and nateglinide. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2007;46(2):93-108. Review.
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