专利号:US-6100350-A 优先权日:1996-02-23 标题 :Branched polymer synthesis 发明人:WILCZEK LECH; MCCORD ELIZABETH FORRESTER 权利人:DU PONT; COMMW SCIENT IND RES ORG 摘要:PCT No. PCT/US97/02913 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 19, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 19, 1998 PCT Filed Feb. 18, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/31031 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 28, 1997This invention relates to a process for the synthesis of addition polymers containing branches upon branches and having a polymerizable olefin end group by a convenient one-pot copolymerization of selected vinyl monomers with chain polymerization initiators and a method to provide olefin end groups by chain transfer or termination agents; and polymers produced thereby.
专利号:US-2019211134-A1 优先权日:2016-08-19 标 题 :Thiourethane polymers, method of synthesis thereof and use in fused filament fabrication printing 发明人:ELLSON GREGORY T; LUND BENJAMIN R; VOIT WALTER 权利人:BOARD OF REGENTS THE UNIV OF TEXAS; ADAPTIVE 3D TECH 摘要:A thermoplastic thiourethane polymer comprising a sequential chain of a first type of monomer covalently bonded to a second type of monomer via thiourethane linkages. The first type of monomer includes two or more thiol functional groups and the type of monomer includes two or more isocyanate functional groups. The first and second types of monomers are polymerized together in an anhydrous aprotic solvent-dissolved anionic step-growth polymerization reaction that is catalyzed by a non-nucleophillic base having a pKa greater than 7.
专利号:US-10899072-B2 优先权日:2016-03-15 标题:Thiourethane polymers, method of synthesis thereof and use in additive manufacturing technologies 发明人:ELLSON GREGORY T; LUND BENJAMIN R; VOIT WALTER 权利人:UNIV TEXAS; ADAPTIVE 3D TECH; BOARD OF RESENTS THE UNIV OF TEXAS SYSTEM 摘要:A semi-crystalline thiourethane polymer. The semi-crystalline thiourethane polymer comprises a sequential chain of a first type of monomer covalently bonded to a second type of monomer via thiourethane linkages. Each of the first type of monomer includes two or more thiol functional groups and each of the second type of monomer includes two or more isocyanate functional groups. The first and second types of monomers are polymerized together in an anionic step-growth polymerization reaction that is catalyzed by a non-nucleophillic base having a pKa greater than 7, produced by photo-initiated decomposition of a photolatent base. A method of synthesizing, and polymer jetting and stereolithography methods of manufacturing a polymer part, are also disclosed.
专利号:US-4943662-A 优先权日:1988-02-17 标 题 :Process for preparation of dithiols 发明人:ARRETZ EMMANUEL 权利人:ELF AQUITAINE 摘要:The invention relates to the synthesis of dithiols and more particularly that of alpha , omega -dithiols having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. The process according to the invention comprises reacting a di-(tertiary-alkylthio)alkane with hydrogen sulphide in the presence of a solid acid catalyst. The alkane dithiol is obtained selectively and a tertiary-alkyl mercaptan is obtained as by-product. It is possible to reuse the latter in a cyclical process to produce the original di-(tertiary-alkylthio)alkane.
专利号:US-7601848-B2 优先权日:2001-12-22 标 题:Multifunctional reagent for the synthesis of thiol modified oligomers 发明人:HARTWICH GERHARD; FRISCHMANN PETER; FERRER ELISENDA 权利人:FIDICULA GMBH 摘要:The invention relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein Z represents a hydrocarbon with 2 to 28 C atoms, wherein Z can also comprise elements N, O, P, S, Si and halogen as heteroatoms, R 1 and R 2 are identical or different sulfur protecting groups, wherein both S atoms can also form a disulfide bridge and in said case R 1 and R 2 are not present; protecting group Y 1 represents protecting group NH, protecting group NR 4 , protecting group O, CONH protecting group, protecting group OOC, protecting group S—S, —CH(protecting group O) 2 or —CR 5 (protecting group O) 2 or protecting group S; Y 2 represents —OH, —NH 2 , —NHR 3 , —NR 3 R 4 , —COOH, —COCI, —COOCO—R 6 , —CONH 2 , —CONHR 3 , —COOR 3 , —SO 3 H, —SO 3C I, —SH, —S—SR 3 , —CHO, —COR 3 , —C 2 H 3 O, halogen, —N 3 , —NH—NH 2 , —NCO, —NCS, wherein R 3 represents alkyl, heteroalkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or a protecting group, wherein R 3 can be identical or different in groups Y 1 and Y 2 , R 4 is s protecting group, wherein R 4 can be identical or different in groups Y 1 and Y 2 , and wherein R 4 and R 3 can be identical or different, R 5 represents alkyl, aryl or cycloalkyl, wherein R 5 can be identical or different in groups Y 1 and Y 2 and R 6 represents alkyl, heteroalkyl, aryl or cycloalkyl, wherein R 6 can be identical or different in groups Y 1 and Y 2 , wherein Y 2 can also represent a group of formula (II) or formula (III), wherein X 1 represents halogen or a substituted amine, X 2 represents an alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy radical or a cyano derivative of an alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy radical, X 3 represents halogen, an amino function or oxygen and X 4 represents an alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy radical or X 4 equals H if X 3 =oxygen.
专利号:US-5565517-A 优先权日:1994-11-16 标题:Synthesis of organic polysulfide polymers 发明人:EFNER HOWARD F; SHAW JAMES E 权利人:PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO 摘要:A process for preparing an organic polysulfide polymer, such as polyethylene trisulfide, is provided which comprises contacting a dimercaptan such as 1,2-ethanedithiol with elemental sulfur using a basic catalyst wherein the dimercaptan, elemental sulfur, and basic catalyst are each present in an effective amount to effect the preparation of the organic polysulfide polymer. A process for controlling the molecular weight of an organic polysulfide polymer is also provided which comprises contacting a mercaptan with a dimercaptan and sulfur, in the presence of a basic catalyst, under conditions sufficient to prepare an organic polysulfide polymer.
1: Viswanathan A, Zhurina A, Assoah B, Paakkunainen A, Musa A, Kute D, Saravanan KM, Yli-Harja O, Candeias NR, Kandhavelu M. Decane-1,2-diol derivatives as potential antitumor agents for the treatment of glioblastoma. Eur J Pharmacol. 2018 Oct 15;837:105-116. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.08.041. Epub 2018 Sep 1. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK501735/ Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK501021/ doi: 10.1002/open.201800045. eCollection 2018 May. 5: Wu XL, Chen Y, Hu WJ, Liu YA, Jia XS, Li JS, Jiang B, Wen K. Bis- and mono(m-benzoic acid)-functionalized pillar[5]arenes. Org Biomol Chem. 2017 Jun 7;15(22):4897-4900. doi: 10.1039/c7ob00984d. doi: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2017.02.178. Epub 2017 Apr 27. 7: Li Y, Hou X, Yu M, Zhou Q, Liu J, Schnoor JL, Jiang G. Dechlorination and chlorine rearrangement of 1,2,5,5,6,9,10-heptachlorodecane mediated by the whole pumpkin seedlings. Environ Pollut. 2017 May;224:524-531. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.02.035. Epub 2017 Feb 24.
合成参考文献
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