CAS: 104-04-1; N-(4-Nitrophenyl)Acetamide

该化合物是具有氨化功能组和硝基苯替代成分特征的有机化合物,典型是黄色晶状固体,反映了硝基化合物的存在,该物质有助于其颜色和回活动.该化合物以有机溶剂中的中溶性以及水中的溶性有限而著称,这在许多亚胺中很常见.该硝基化合物的存在增强了其电子哲学特性,使其在各种化学反应中有用,包括核循环替代和作为有机合成的前体.N-(4-硝基苯)乙酰胺在医药化学领域也值得注意,因为它可能展示生物活动.安全数据表明,应当谨慎处理该化合物,因为它在接触时可能会对健康造成危害.

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121-95-9 122-28-1 17329-87-2

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合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜N-乙酰苯胺置于硝酸,十六烷基三甲基溴化铵体系中,用 乙腈 用作溶剂,化学反应 2.0H,以85%的收率获得对硝基乙酰苯胺
    参考文献:硝酸在胶束介质中硝化芳香族化合物的高效简便方法
    标题:硝酸在胶束介质中硝化芳香族化合物的高效简便方法
    摘要:摘要 在阴离子(十二烷基硫酸钠,Sds),阳离子(十六烷基三甲基溴化铵,Ctab)和非离子(triton-X 100)胶束存在下,使用 Hno3 在温和的反应条件下有效硝化芳族化合物.该反应迅速得到相应的单硝基衍生物,收率相当高,具有高区域选择性.这种新方法提供了一个环境安全的反应条件,以最大限度地减少废物.
    Doi:10.1080/00397910802711318

    专利信息


    专利号:US-2005119332-A1
    优先权日:1998-03-12
    标 题 :Substituted thiophene compounds as modulators of protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases)
    发明人:JEPPESEN LONE; ANDERSEN HENRIK S; OLSEN OLE H; JUDGE LUKE M; HOLSWORTH DANIEL D; BAKIR FARID; AXE FRANK U; GE YU
    摘要:The present invention provides novel compounds of formula 1a, n nnovel compositions, methods of their use, and methods of their manufacture, where such compounds are pharmacologically useful inhibitors of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases (PTPase's) such as PTP1B, CD45, SHP-1, SHP-2, PTPα, LAR and HePTP or the like. The compounds are useful in the treatment of type I diabetes, type II diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, obesity, immune dysfunctions including autoimmunity diseases with dysfunctions of the coagulation system, allergic diseases including asthma, osteoporosis, proliferative disorders including cancer and psoriasis, diseases with decreased or increased synthesis or effects of growth hormone, diseases with decreased or increased synthesis of hormones or cytokines that regulate the release of/or response to growth hormone, diseases of the brain including Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia, and infectious diseases.

    专利号:US-2002165398-A1
    优先权日:1998-03-12
    标题:Modulators of protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases)
    发明人:JEPPESEN LONE; ANDERSEN HENRIK SUNE; OLSEN OLE HVILSTED; JUDGE LUKE MILBURN; HOLSWORTH DANIEL DALE; BAKIR FARID; AXE FRANK URBAN; GE YU
    摘要:The present invention provides novel compounds, novel compositions, methods of their use, and methods of their manufacture, where such compounds are pharmacologically useful inhibitors of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases (PTPase's) such as PTP1B, CD45, SHP-1, SHP-2, PTPα, LAR and HePTP or the like. n The compounds are useful in the treatment of type I diabetes, type II diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, obesity, immune dysfunctions including autoimmunity diseases with dysfunctions of the coagulation system, allergic diseases including asthma, osteoporosis, proliferative disorders including cancer and psoriasis, diseases with decreased or increased synthesis or effects of growth hormone, diseases with decreased or increased synthesis of hormones or cytokines that regulate the release of/or response to growth hormone, diseases of the brain including Alzheimers disease and schizophrenia, and infectious diseases.

    专利号:WO-9635659-A1
    优先权日:1995-05-12
    标 题 :Amination of electrophilic aromatic compounds by vicarious nucleophilic substitution
    发明人:MITCHELL ALEXANDER R; PAGORIA PHILLIP F; SCHMIDT ROBERT D
    权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA; MITCHELL ALEXANDER R; PAGORIA PHILLIP F; SCHMIDT ROBERT D
    摘要:The present invention relates to a process to aminate electrophilic aromatic compounds by vicarious nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen using quaternary hydrazinium salts. The use of trimethylhydrazinium iodide, as well as hydroxylamine, alkoxylamines, and 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole to produce aminated aromatic structures, such as 1,3-diamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (DATB), 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) and 3,5-diamino-2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (DATNT), is described. DATB and TATB are useful insensitive high explosives. TATB is also used for the preparation of benzenehexamine, a starting material for the synthesis of novel materials (optical imaging devices, liquid crystals, ferromagnetic compounds).

    专利号:US-6069277-A
    优先权日:1995-05-12
    标 题 :Amination of electrophilic aromatic compounds by vicarious nucleophilic substitution
    发明人:MITCHELL ALEXANDER R; PAGORIA PHILIP F; SCHMIDT ROBERT D
    权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
    摘要:The present invention relates to a process to aminate electrophilic aromatic compounds by vicarious nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen using quaternary hydrazinium salts. The use of trialkylhydrazinium halide, e.g., trimethylhydrazinium iodide, as well as hydroxylamine, alkoxylamines, and 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole to produce aminated aromatic structures, such as 1,3-diamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (DATB), 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) and 3,5-diamino-2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (DATNT), is described. DATB and TATB are useful insensitive high explosives. TATB is also used for the preparation of benzenehexamine, a starting material for the synthesis of novel materials (optical imaging devices, liquid crystals, ferromagnetic compounds).

    专利号:US-5569783-A
    优先权日:1995-05-12
    标 题:Vicarious nucleophilic substitution to prepare 1,3-diamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene or 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene
    发明人:MITCHELL ALEXANDER R; PAGORIA PHILIP F; SCHMIDT ROBERT D
    权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
    摘要:The present invention relates to a process to produce 1,3-diamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (DATB) or 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6,-trinitrobenzene (TATB) by: n (a) reacting at ambient pressure and a temperature of between about 0° and 50° C. for between about 0.1 and 24 hr, a trinitroaromatic compound of structure V: ##STR1## wherein X, Y, and Z are each independently selected from --H, or --NH 2 , with the proviso that at least 1 or 2 of X, Y, and Z are hydrogen, n with an amount effective to produce DATB or TATB of 1,1,1-trialkylhydrazinium halide wherein alkyl is selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl and halide is selected from chloride, bromide or iodide. n in the presence of a strong base selected from sodium butoxide, potassium butoxide, potassium propoxide, sodium propoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium ethoxide, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, and combinations thereof; n in a solvent selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, dimethylsulphoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone, hexamethylphosphoramide, dimethylformide, dimethylacetamide and mixtures thereof, provided that when alcohols are present primarily DATB and picramide is formed; and (b) isolating the DATB or TATB produced. DATB and TATB are useful specialty explosives. TATB is also used for the preparation of benzenehexamine, a starting material for the synthesis of novel materials (optical imaging devices, liquid crystals, ferromagnetic compounds).

    专利号:US-2013267712-A1
    优先权日:2012-04-02
    标题 :Aromatic ketone synthesis with amide reagents and related reactions
    发明人:KLUMPP DOUGLAS A; RAJA ERUM K
    权利人:KLUMPP DOUGLAS A; RAJA ERUM K; UNIV NORTHERN ILLINOIS
    摘要:A method of preparing an aryl carbonyl or aryl thiocarbonyl compound, comprises reacting an N-(nitroaryl)-amide or N-(nitroaryl)-thioamide with an aromatic ring, with a superacid catalyst, to produce the aryl carbonyl or aryl thiocarbonyl compound. The superacid is present in an amount of at most 8 equivalents in proportion to the N-(nitroaryl)-amide or N-(nitroaryl)-thioamide. A method of preparing aryl amide or aryl thioamide, comprises reacting an N-(nitroaryl)-carbamide or N-(nitroaryl)-thiocarbamide with an aromatic ring, with a superacid catalyst, to produce the aryl amide or aryl thioamide.

    供应商参考报价(招募中)

    品牌试剂参考报价(招募中)

    📌 第三方产品分析报告

    ✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

    主要参考文献

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    [参考文献]: Glendon B Hunsinger, Et Al. Improved Accuracy In High-Temperature Conversion Elemental Analyzer δ18O Measurements Of Nitrogen-Rich Organics. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2012 Mar 15;26(5):554-62.
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    [参考文献]: Ross L Stein, Et Al. Enzymatic Hydrolysis Of P-Nitroacetanilide: Mechanistic Studies Of The Aryl Acylamidase From Pseudomonas Fluorescens. Biochemistry. 2002 Jan 22;41(3):991-1000.

    合成参考文献


    摘要:Sharma, U.; Kumar, R.; Gupta, S. S.; Chandra, D., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2022) 2, 281.
    摘要:Cormier, M.; Goddard, J.-P., Science of Synthesis, (2020) , 132.
    摘要:Tang, R.-Y., Science of Synthesis: Knowledge Updates, (2024) 1, 413.
    摘要:Li, Y.; Fang, X.; Wang, Y., Science of Synthesis: DNA-Encoded Libraries, (2024) nan, 70.
    参考文献:10.1385/mb:33:2:103
    摘要:Martins S, Karmali A, Andrade J, Serralheiro ML. Immobilized metal affinity chromatography of monoclonal immunoglobulin M against mutant amidase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Mol Biotechnol. 2006 Jun;33(2):103–14. doi: 10.1385/mb:33:2:103.
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