专利号:US-4849513-A 优先权日:1983-12-20 标 题 :Deoxyribonucleoside phosphoramidites in which an aliphatic amino group is attached to the sugar ring and their use for the preparation of oligonucleotides containing aliphatic amino groups 发明人:SMITH LLOYD M; FUNG STEVEN; KAISER ROBERT J 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:The invention consists of compounds and methods for the synthesis of oligonucleotides which contain one or more free aliphatic amino groups attached to the sugar moieties of the nucleoside subunits. The synthetic method is versatile and general, permitting amino groups to be selectively placed at any position on oligonucleotides of any composition or length which is attainable by current DNA synthetic methods. Fluorescent dyes or other detectable moieties may be covalently attached to the amino groups to yield the corresponding modified oligonucleotide.
专利号:US-5118802-A 优先权日:1983-12-20 标 题:DNA-reporter conjugates linked via the 2' or 5'-primary amino group of the 5'-terminal nucleoside 发明人:SMITH LLOYD M; FUNG STEVEN; KAISER JR ROBERT J 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:The invention consists of compounds and methods for the synthesis of oligonucleotides which contain one or more free aliphatic amino groups attached to the sugar moieties of the nucleoside subunits. The synthetic method is versatile and general, permitting amino groups to be selectively placed at any position on oligonucleotides of any composition or length which is attainable by current DNA synthetic methods. Fluorescent dyes or other detectable moieties may be covalently attached to the amino groups to yield the corresponding modified oligonucleotide.
专利号:US-2007065922-A1 优先权日:2005-09-21 标题 :Biocatalytic synthesis of aminodeoxy purine N9-beta-D-nucleosides containing 3-amino-3-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranose, 3-amino-2,3-dideoxy-beta-D-ribofuranose, and 2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranose as sugar moieties 发明人:BARAI VLADIMIR N; EROSHEVSKAYA LUDMILLA A; MIKHAILOPULO IGOR A; AZHAYEV ALEX V; LAPINJOKI SEPPO P 权利人:METKINEN OY 摘要:Purine N 9 -β-D-nucleosides containing 3-amino-3-deoxy-β-D-ribofaranose, 3-amino-2,3-dideoxy-β-D-ribofuranose, and 2-amino-2-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranose as sugar moieties are synthesized by biocatalytic transglycosylation of purine bases and the respective 3′-amino-3′-deoxyuridine, 3′-amino-3′-deoxythymidine and 2′-amino-2′-deoxyuridine as donors of the carbohydrate moiety, and the cells of Escherichia coli as a biocatalyst or glutaraldehyde (GA) treated cells of Escherichia coli as a biocatalyst or a mixture of thymidine (uridine) phosphorylase and purine nucleoside phosphorylase.
专利号:US-5118800-A 优先权日:1983-12-20 标 题 :Oligonucleotides possessing a primary amino group in the terminal nucleotide 发明人:SMITH LLOYD M; FUNG STEVEN; KAISER JR ROBERT J 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:The invention consists of compounds and methods for the synthesis of oligonucleotides which contain one or more free aliphatic amino groups attached to the sugar moieties of the nucleoside subunits. The synthetic method is versatile and general, permitting amino groups to be selectively placed at any position on oligonucleotides of any composition or length which is attainable by current DNA synthetic methods. Fluorescent dyes or other detectable moieties may be covalently attached to the amino groups to yield the corresponding modified oligonucleotide.
专利号:US-5015733-A 优先权日:1983-12-20 标题 :Nucleosides possessing blocked aliphatic amino groups 发明人:SMITH LLOYD M; FUND STEVEN; KAISER JR ROBERT J 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:The invention consists of compounds and methods for the synthesis of oligonucleotides which contain one or more free aliphatic amino groups attached to the sugar moieties of the nucleoside subunits. The synthetic method is versatile and general, permitting amino groups to be selectively placed at any position on oligonucleotides of any composition or length which is attainable by current DNA synthetic methods. Fluorescent dyes or other detectable moieites may be covalently attached to the amino groups to yield the corresponding modified oligonucleotide.
专利号:US-2005059817-A1 优先权日:2000-09-01 标题 :Methods for synthesizing nucleosides, nucleoside derivatives and non-nucleoside derivatives 发明人:BEIGELMAN LEONID; KARPEISKY ALEXANDER; SEREBRYANY VLADMIR; HAEBERLI PETER; SWEEDLER DAVID 权利人:SIRNA THERAPEUTICS INC 摘要:The present invention provides methods for the chemical synthesis of nucleosides and derivatives thereof, including 2′-amino, 2′-N-phthaloyl, 2′-O-methyl, 2′-0-silyl, 2′-O-triisopropylsilyloxymethyl, 2′-OH nucleosides, C-nucleosides, nucleoside phosphoramidites, C-nucleoside phosphoramidites, and non-nucleoside derivatives.
[参考文献]: Robak T, Robak P. Purine Nucleoside Analogs In The Treatment Of Rarer Chronic Lymphoid Leukemias. Curr Pharm Des. 2012;18(23):3373-88.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1016/0006-2952(80)90149-5 摘要:De Clercq E, Balzarini J, Descamps J, Eckstein F. Antiviral, antimetabolic and antineoplastic activities of 2'- or 3'-amino or -azido-substituted deoxyribonucleosides. Biochem Pharmacol. 1980 Jun 15;29(12):1849–51. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(80)90149-5.