CAS: 507-36-8; 2-Bromo-2-Methylbutane

该化合物是一种有机化合物,由于结构中存在溴原子,因此被归类为卤藻,特别是溴烷,其分子式为C5H11Br,表明其由5个碳原子,11个氢原子和一个溴原子组成.该化合物具有一个分支结构,其溴原子附于甲基替代丁烷链的第二个碳中.2-Bromo-2-甲基丁烷是一种在室温中无色液体,以其与其他卤烃相比,其沸点相对较低而闻名.该化合物在有机溶剂中溶解,但在水中溶解度有限.该化合物经常用作有机合成,作为各种化学反应的试剂,包括核循环替代.由于存在溴原子,它可以参与典型的碳酸盐反应,如消除和替代反应.在处理该化合物时,应当采取安全防范措施,因为如果在正常储存或储存时,可能会造成健康风险.

结构式图片

相似化合物

73908-04-0 594-81-0 1809-10-5

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CAS号75-85-4 叔戊醇 | CAS号78-78-4 异戊烷 | CAS号75-84-3 新戊醇 | CAS号15501-33-4 新戊基碘 | CAS号513-35-9 2-甲基-2-丁烯 | CAS号930-18-7 Cyclopropane,1,... | CAS号598-75-4 3-甲基-2-丁醇 | CAS号563-46-2 2-甲基-1-丁烯 | CAS号463-82-1 新戊烷 | CAS号594-38-7 2-碘-2-甲基丁烷 | CAS号563-16-6 3,3-二甲基己烷 | CAS号562-49-2 3,3-二甲基戊烷 | CAS号4110-44-5 3,3-二甲基辛烷 | CAS号18295-25-5 2-溴-3-甲基丁烷 | CAS号10422-35-2 1-溴-2-甲基丁烷 | CAS号107-82-4 溴代异戊烷 | CAS号2049-92-5 對三級戊苯胺 | CAS号513-35-9 2-甲基-2-丁烯 | CAS号563-46-2 2-甲基-1-丁烯 | CAS号78-78-4 异戊烷

合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜3-甲基-2-丁醇置于氢溴酸体系中,化学反应生成 2-溴-2-甲基丁烷
    参考文献:Shonle; Keltch; Swanson,Journal Of The American Chemical Society,1930,Vol. 52,P. 2443
    标题:Shonle; Keltch; Swanson,Journal Of The American Chemical Society,1930,Vol. 52,P. 2443

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-4297506-A
    优先权日:1980-01-08
    标题 :Synthesis of esters
    发明人:COWAN KIPLIN D
    权利人:PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
    摘要:An organic ester is produced by conversion of an organic halide employing excess alkali metal carboxylate. A resultant reaction mass including solids comprised of alkali metal halide is obtained containing occluded in the solids portion an amount of otherwise difficult-to-recover desired ester product. At least a portion of said solids is recycled to the conversion whereby to prevent further occlusion of desired product. In an embodiment of the invention, potassium acetate salt is recycled for reuse.

    专利号:US-4253921-A
    优先权日:1980-03-10
    标 题 :Electrochemical synthesis of butane-1,4-diol
    发明人:BALDWIN MAYNARD M; WYANT ROBERT E; VAALER LUTHER E
    权利人:BATTELLE DEVELOPMENT CORP
    摘要:Disclosed is a method for making an α-, ω-dihydroxy-terminated alkane, preferably butane-1,4-diol, by cathodically coupling a polymethylene halohydrin, preferably ethylene bromo-, or iodohydrin, in an aqueous elctrolytic bath maintained at a pH of between about 8 and 10.

    专利号:US-4293493-A
    优先权日:1980-04-07
    标题 :Azetidinone alcohol disulfides and process for cyclization
    发明人:KUKOLJA STJEPAN; PFEIL JANICE L
    权利人:LILLY CO ELI
    摘要:Azetidinone alcohol disulfides are synthesized by reduction of the corresponding aldehydes. The azetidinone alcohol disulfides are the substrates for a process which cyclizes these compounds to 1-oxa β-lactam compounds, employing a cyclizing reagent chosen from the class consisting of divalent mercury salts or trivalent phosphine compounds. The 1-oxa β-lactam compounds produced by this process are intermediates in the synthesis of 1-oxa β-lactam antibiotics.

    专利号:US-4320055-A
    优先权日:1980-04-07
    标题:Process for penicillin epimerization
    发明人:BLASZCZAK LARRY C
    权利人:LILLY CO ELI
    摘要:6β-acylaminopenicillin-1β-sulfoxides are epimerized to 6α-acylaminopenicillin-1β-sulfoxides using triethylamine and chlorotrimethylsilane. The 6α-acylaminopenicillin-1β-sulfoxides produced in this process are useful intermediates in the synthesis of 7β-acylamino-7α-alkoxy-3-methyl 1-oxa β-lactam acids, a class of 1-oxa β-lactam antibiotics.

    专利号:US-4293495-A
    优先权日:1980-04-07
    标 题:Symmetrical azetidinone aldehyde disulfides and process
    发明人:KUKOLJA STJEPAN; PFEIL JANICE L
    权利人:LILLY CO ELI
    摘要:4R,4'R bis[1-(2-N-3-methyl-4-al-Z-but-2-ene-oate)-2-oxo-3S-acylamino azetidine]disulfide compounds are prepared by reacting the corresponding 7α-acylamino-2α-alkoxy-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylates first with an N-chloro halogenating agent, e.g., N-chlorosuccinimide, then with an aqueous suspension of mercury dichloride and cadmium carbonate. The disulfide compounds produced in this invention are intermediates in the synthesis of the biologically active 7β-acylamino-7α-alkoxy-3-methyl 1-oxa β-lactam antibiotic compounds.

    专利号:US-4302391-A
    优先权日:1980-04-07
    标 题 :Unsymmetrical azetidinone aldehyde disulfides and process
    发明人:KUKOLJA STJEPAN; PFEIL JANICE L
    权利人:LILLY CO ELI
    摘要:Aryl 4R[1-(2-N-3-methyl-4-al-Z-but-2-ene-oate)-2-oxo-3S-acylamino azetidinone]disulfides are prepared by reacting the corresponding 7α-acylamino-2α-alkoxy-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylates first with either phenylsulfenyl chloride or a monosubstituted-phenylsulfenyl chloride where the substituent is either chloro, methoxy, methyl or acetoxy. The disulfide compounds produced in this invention are intermediates in the synthesis of the 7β-acylamino-7α-alkoxy-3-methyl 1-oxa β-lactam acids, a class of antibiotic compounds.

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    品牌试剂参考报价(招募中)

    📌 第三方产品分析报告

    ✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

    合成参考文献


    摘要:Kostikov, R. R.; Khlebnikov, A. F.; Sokolov, V. V., Science of Synthesis, (2010) 47, 780.
    摘要:Shimizu, T., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2011) 1, 495.
    摘要:Shu, X.-Z.; Pang, X., Science of Synthesis: Special Topics, (2022) 1, 411.
    摘要:Couve-Bonnaire, S.; Castanheiro, T.; Bouillon, J.-P., Science of Synthesis: Modern Strategies in Organofluorine Chemistry, (2025) 2.
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