专利号:US-9884885-B2 优先权日:2009-05-18 标题:Synthesis of labile base protected-modified deoxy and modified ribo nucleosides, corresponding phosphoramidites and supports and their use in high purity oligonucleotide synthesis 发明人:SRIVASTAVA SURESH C; SRIVASTAVA NAVEEN P 权利人:SRIVASTAVA SURESH C; SRIVASTAVA NAVEEN P; CHEMGENES CORP 摘要:This invention relates to novel method of synthesis of RNA utilizing N-2-acetyl protected guanine as nucleoside base, nucleosides, succinates, phosphoramidites, corresponding solid supports that are suitable for oligo deoxy nucleosides and RNA oligonucleotide synthesis. Our discovery using N-acetyl protected guanine as nucleoside base protecting group, which is significantly faster base labile protecting group, yet significantly more stable than commonly utilized-2-isobutyryl guanosine is a novel approach to obtain highest purity oligonucleotides. This approach is designed to lead to very high purity and very clean oligonucleotide, after efficient removal of the protecting groups, including acetyl group from guanine and to produce high purity therapeutic grade DNA oligonucleotides, RNA oligonucleotides, diagnostic DNA, diagnostic RNA for microarray platform. The deprotection of acetyl protecting groups of the natural deoxy and ribonucleosides occurs under substantially reduced time in contact with mild deprotection conditions such as mild bases, secondary amines for removal of such groups under such conditions would allows synthesis of various DNA and RNA of highest purity for diagnostics and therapeutic application. This approach is designed to lead to high purity large scale therapeutic grade oligonucleotide chimeras which consist of fluoro sugar modification in conjunction with deoxy nucleosides, ribonucleosides, modified base and modified sugar nucleosides. This approach is further designed to use acetyl guanine protecting group when other bases are sensitive nucleoside, and for use in oligo peptide synthesis and for support bound oligo nucleotides.
专利号:US-8981076-B2 优先权日:2008-11-29 标 题 :Synthesis of N-FMOC protected deoxy nucleosides, ribo nucleosides, modified deoxy and ribo nucleosides, and phosphoramidites, and their use in oligonucleotide synthesis 发明人:SRIVASTAVA SURESH C; SRIVASTAVA NAVEEN P 权利人:SRIVASTAVA SURESH C; SRIVASTAVA NAVEEN P; CHEMGENES CORP 摘要:This invention relates to synthesis of novel -N-FMOC protected nucleosides, succinates, phosphoramidites, corresponding solid supports that are suitable for oligo deoxy nucleosides and RNA oligonucleotide synthesis. Our discovery using N-FMOC as nucleoside base protecting group, which is highly base labile protecting group is a novel approach to obtain highest purity oligonucleotides. This approach is designed to lead to very high purity and very clean oligonucleotide, after efficient removal of the protecting groups and to produce high purity therapeutic grade DNA oligonucleotides, RNA oligonucleotides, diagnostic DNA, diagnostic RNA for microarray platform. The deprotection of FMOC protecting groups of the natural deoxy and ribonucleosides occurs under very mild deprotection conditions such as mild bases, secondary and tertiary amines for removal of such groups under such conditions would allows synthesis of various DNA and RNA of highest purity for diagnostics and therapeutic application. This approach is further designed to use FMOC protecting group on various base sensitive nucleoside, and for use in oligo peptide synthesis and for support bound oligo nucleotides. DNA oligonucleotides containing 3′-end dA at the 3′-terminal will be produced using the FMOC-dA-supports would lead to much reduced M−1 deletion sequences, and thereby high purity.
专利号:US-6048975-A 优先权日:1991-09-12 标 题:Process for the chemical synthesis of oligonucleotides 发明人:PFLEIDERER WOLFGANG; BERGMANN FRANK 权利人:HOECHST AG 摘要:A process for the chemical synthesis of oligonucleotides n Use of a dansylethoxycarbonyl group as base-labile 5'-hydroxyl protective group in the chemical synthesis of DNA and RNA and suitable synthetic processes. n The ease of detection of the dansyl protective group and the ease of elimination from the sugar residue of the nucleotide without side reactions make oligonucleotide synthesis possible with high yields in very small quantities.
专利号:US-10167308-B2 优先权日:2013-09-14 标题:Highly efficient synthesis of long RNA using reverse direction approach 发明人:SRIVASTAVA SURESH C; SRIVASTAVA NAVEEN P 权利人:CHEMGENES CORP 摘要:The present invention relates to novel process of reverse 5′→3′ directed synthesis of RNA oligomers in the range of about 100-mer to about 200-mer has been developed and disclosed. Using that method demonstrated high quality RNA synthesis with coupling efficiency approaching 99%.
专利号:EP-1108724-B1 优先权日:1996-01-16 标题 :Synthesis of methoxy nucleosides and enzymatic nucleic acid molecules 发明人:WINCOTT FRANCINE; BEIGELMANN LEONID; MATULIC-ADAMIC JASENKA; USMAN NASSIM; HAEBERLI PETER; KARPEISKY ALEXANDER; SWEEDLER DAVID; JARVIS THALE; DIRENZO ANTHONY 权利人:SIRNA THERAPEUTICS INC 摘要:This invention relates to chemical synthesis of 2'-O-methyl, 3'-O-methyl and 5'-O-methyl nucleosides, incorporation of novel chemical modifications in enzymatic nucleic acid molecules and improved methods for the synthesis of enzymatic nucleic acid molecules.
专利号:US-2005130201-A1 优先权日:2003-10-14 标 题 :Splint-assisted enzymatic synthesis of polyribounucleotides 发明人:DERAS MICHAEL; PLEISS JEFFREY A; SCARINGE STEPHEN 权利人:DHARMACON INC 摘要:The present invention comprises methods and compositions for splint-assisted enzymatic synthesis of polyribonucleotides using an RNA polymerizing enzyme. The invention provides ligating ribonucleotides comprising ligating a donor RNA molecule to an acceptor RNA molecule in the presence of RNA ligase and a splint, wherein the donor RNA molecule is comprised of at least one nucleotide and a ligation linker moiety, the acceptor RNA molecule is comprised of at least one nucleotide and a ligation linker moiety and the splint is comprised of a polyribonucleotide. The invention also provides splints for use in splint-assisted enzymatic synthesis using an RNA polymerizing enzyme.