专利号:US-2009198084-A1 优先权日:2006-05-02 标题:Process for the deprotection of protected amines 发明人:ALSTERS PAULUS LAMBERTUS; VERKADE JORGE MERIJN MATHIEU; QUAEDFLIEG PETER JAN LEONARD MARIO; RUTJES FLORIS PETRUS JOHANNES 权利人:ALSTERS PAULUS LAMBERTUS; VERKADE JORGE MERIJN MATHIEU; QUAEDFLIEG PETER JAN LEONARD MARIO; RUTJES FLORIS PETRUS JOHANNES 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for the deprotection of protected amine compounds, wherein the protected amine compound is contacted with an electrophilic oxidating agent that is optionally formed in situ, said electrophilic oxidating agent being selected from the group of I 2 , Br 2 , Cl 2 and compounds comprising a halogen atom having a formal oxidation state of 1+, 3+, 5+ or 7+, provided that the electrophilic oxidating agent is not iodobenzene diacetate. The process can be conveniently employed in the synthesis of 1,3-amino alcohols, β-amino acids and heterocyclic compounds, in particular β-amino acids.
专利号:US-2012095211-A1 优先权日:2010-09-22 标 题 :Substituted proline inhibitors of hepatitis c virus replication 发明人:BUCKMAN BRAD; NICHOLAS JOHN B; SEREBRYANY VLADIMIR; SEIWERT SCOTT D 权利人:BUCKMAN BRAD; NICHOLAS JOHN B; SEREBRYANY VLADIMIR; SEIWERT SCOTT D; INTERMUNE INC 摘要:The embodiments provide compounds of the general Formulae I, Ia, II, IIa, III, IIIa, IIIb, IV, IVa, IVb, V, Va, Vb, VI, VIa, VIb, and VIc, as well as compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, comprising a subject compound. The embodiments further provide treatment methods, including methods of treating a hepatitis C virus infection and methods of treating liver fibrosis, the methods generally involving administering to an individual in need thereof an effective amount of a subject compound or composition. The embodiments also provide methods for the synthesis of subject compounds and intermediates in the synthetic methods.
专利号:US-4416805-A 优先权日:1978-12-20 标题:Synthesis of zeolites of small and uniform size having a high magnesium exchange capacity 发明人:KOSTINKO JOHN A 权利人:HUBER CORP J M 摘要:Zeolites of small and uniform size are formed having high magnesium exchange capacities. Zeolite A is disclosed having an average particle size less than 1.7 microns, a calcium carbonate exchange capacity of more than 230 mg calcium carbonate per gram zeolite and a magnesium exchange capacity of more than 140 mg magnesium carbonate per gram zeolite. This zeolite A is produced from a reaction mixture having a water to sodium oxide molar ratio of less than 35:1, and a sodium oxide to silica molar ratio of between 1:1 and 4:1, wherein the silica to alumina molar ratio is greater than 3:1 when the sodium oxide to silica molar ratio is less than 4:3 and the sodium oxide to alumina molar ratio is greater than 4:1 when the sodium oxide to silica molar ratio is greater than 4:3. Zeolite X is disclosed having an average particle size less than 2.2 microns, a calcium carbonate exchange capacity of more than 205 mg calcium carbonate per gram zeolite, and a magnesium exchange capacity of more than 130 mg magnesium carbonate per gram zeolite. This zeolite X is produced from a reaction mixture having a silicate alumina molar ratio greater than 5:1. A combination of zerolite A and zeolite X can be produced from the same reaction mixture.
专利号:US-4443422-A 优先权日:1978-12-20 标 题:Synthesis of zeolites of small and uniform size having a high magnesium exchange capacity 发明人:KOSTINKO JOHN A 权利人:HUBER CORP J M 摘要:Zeolites of small and uniform size are formed having high magnesium exchange capacities. Zeolite A is disclosed having an average particle size less than 1.7 microns, a calcium carbonate exchange capacity of more than 230 mg calcium carbonate per gram zeolite and a magnesium exchange capacity of more than 140 mg magnesium carbonate per gram zeolite. This zeolite A is produced from a reaction mixture having a water to sodium oxide molar ratio of less than 35:1, and a sodium oxide to silica molar ratio of between 1:1 and 4:1, wherein the silica to alumina molar ratio is greater than 3:1 when the sodium oxide to silica molar ratio is less than 4:3 and the sodium oxide to alumina molar ratio is greater than 4:1 when the sodium oxide to silica molar ratio is greater than 4:3. Zeolite X is disclosed having an average particle size less than 2.2 microns, a calcium carbonate exchange capacity of more than 205 mg calcium carbonate per gram zeolite, and a magnesium exchange capacity of more than 130 mg magnesium carbonate per gram zeolite. This zeolite X is produced from a reaction mixture having a silicate alumina molar ratio greater than 5:1. A combination of zeolite A and zeolite X can be produced from the same reaction mixture.
专利号:US-8841283-B2 优先权日:2010-08-03 标 题 :Methods for the preparation of drospirenone and intermediates thereof 发明人:MONTORSI MAURO; MARIANI EDOARDO; GAMBARIN LUCA; ORRU′ GIANMAURO; SCALAPRICE ROMEO; MERLO MASSIMO; ANDRIOLO ERIKA 权利人:MONTORSI MAURO; MARIANI EDOARDO; GAMBARIN LUCA; ORRU′ GIANMAURO; SCALAPRICE ROMEO; MERLO MASSIMO; ANDRIOLO ERIKA; NEWCHEM S P A 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the preparation of Drospirenone in high yields and purity starting from a compound of formula 2 n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein R is a hydroxyl protective group as defined in the claims, through a sequence of oxidation, deprotection, lactonization and water elimination steps, and wherein the steps of oxidation and lactonization are performed with 1,3,5-trichloro1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)-trione (trichloroisocyanuric acid, TCCA) or 1,3-dichloro-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)-trione (dichloroisocyanuric acid, DCCA) or an alkaline metal salt thereof such as the sodium salt dihydrate (DCCA sodium salt) or 1-hydroxy-1,2-benziodoxol-3(1H)-one 1-oxide (IBX). New synthetic intermediates useful for the synthesis of Drospirenone are disclosed, too.
专利号:US-10309010-B2 优先权日:2013-01-31 标 题 :Cobalt-containing compounds, their synthesis, and use in cobalt-containing film deposition 发明人:GATINEAU SATOKO; KO CHANGHEE; GIRARD JEAN-MARC; GATINEAU JULIEN 权利人:AIR LIQUIDE; GATINEAU SATOKO; KO CHANGHEE; GIRARD JEAN MARC; GATINEAU JULIEN 摘要:Cobalt-containing compounds, their synthesis, and their use for the deposition of cobalt containing films are disclosed. The disclosed cobalt-containing compounds have one of the following formulae: wherein each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and linear, cyclic, or branched hydrocarbon groups; provided that (a) R 1 ≠R 2 and/or R 3 when R 1 and R 2 and R 3 are a hydrocarbon group; (b) R 1 and R 2 are a hydrocarbon group when R 3 is H; or (c) R 1 is a C2-C4 hydrocarbon group when R 2 and R 3 are H.
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合成参考文献
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