专利号:WO-2010045764-A1 优先权日:2008-10-23 标题:Process for the synthesis of substituted pyrazoles 发明人:WONG HEILAM; HANSELMANN PAUL; WENGER WOLFGANG 权利人:LONZA AG; LONZA GUANGZHOU R & D CT LTD; WONG HEILAM; HANSELMANN PAUL; WENGER WOLFGANG 摘要:A process for the preparation of 4,5-di- and 2,4,5-trisubstituted pyrazole 3-carboxylates from 3-acyloxirane-2-carboxylates and hydrazine compounds.
专利号:US-10160710-B2 优先权日:2017-09-20 标 题 :Synthesis method of 3,4-hexanedione 发明人:HE LEI; YUN SHAN; HONG KUN; GUO TAN; ZHU XIUFANG; ZHANG JIADONG; LI HUAJU; WANG CHAOYU; CHEN JING; XU YING 权利人:HUAIYIN INST TECHNOLOGY 摘要:A synthesis method of 3,4-hexanedione comprises a step of 4-hydroxy-3-hexanonen oxidation, and in the step of 4-hydroxy-3-hexanonen oxidation, water is used as a catalyst, acetic acid is used as a cocatalyst, and ozone is used as an oxidizing agent to carry out an oxidation reaction on 4-hydroxy-3-hexanonen, and after the reaction, distillation under reduced pressure is carried out to obtain the 3,4-hexanedione. According to the synthesis method of 3,4-hexanedione in the invention, in the process of 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone oxidation, the 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone is placed in the water, the ozone is used for oxidation on the 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone, and the acetic acid is used as the cocatalyst, so that the entire oxidation reaction process is mild in conditions and simple to operate, no sewage is produced when the final product (3,4-hexanedione) is obtained, and the yield is greatly increased.
专利号:US-2011269201-A1 优先权日:2010-04-30 标题:Redirected bioenergetics in recombinant cellulolytic clostridium microorganisms 发明人:GRAY KEVIN; O'MULLAN PATRICK 权利人:QTEROS INC 摘要:Compositions and methods are provided for redirecting metabolic solventogenesis pathways to enhance the product yield from fermentation of biomass. Clostridium microorganism pathways are modified to extend the growth phase and prevent inhibition of acetaldehyde while bypassing the synthesis of acetyl CoA.
专利号:US-7977269-B2 优先权日:2005-07-21 标 题:Diimine metal complexes, methods of synthesis, and methods of using in oligomerization and polymerization 发明人:SMALL BROOKE L; CARNEY MICHAEL 权利人:CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL CO 摘要:Novel α-diimine metal complexes, particularly iron complexes, having a phenyl sulfidyl or substituted phenyl sulfidyl metal complexing group are disclosed. The α-diimine metal complexes having a phenyl sulfidyl or substituted phenyl sulfidyl metal complexing group are produced by forming one of the α-diimine metal complex imine bonds in the presence of a metal salt or an α-acylimine metal complex. The α-diimine metal complexes having phenyl sulfidyl or substituted phenyl sulfidyl metal complexing group are useful for polymerizing or oligomerizing olefins.
专利号:US-7728161-B2 优先权日:2005-07-21 标题:Diimine metal complexes, methods of synthesis, and methods of using in oligomerization and polymerization 发明人:SMALL BROOKE L; CARNEY MICHAEL 权利人:CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL CO 摘要:Methods for making α-diimine metal complexes are described. The methods comprise forming an α-diimine metal complex imine bond in the presence of a metal salt or an α-acylimine metal complex. The method is particularly using for the production of α-diimine metal complexes having two different α-diimine nitrogen groups. The α-diimine metal complexes are useful for polymerizing or oligomerizing olefins.
专利号:US-7728160-B2 优先权日:2005-07-21 标 题 :Diimine metal complexes, methods of synthesis, and methods of using in oligomerization and polymerization 发明人:SMALL BROOKE L; CARNEY MICHAEL 权利人:CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL CO 摘要:Novel α-diimine metal complexes, particularly iron complexes are disclosed. The α-diimine metal complexes are produced by forming one of the α-diimine metal complex imine bonds in the presence of a metal salt or an α-acylimine metal complex. α-diimine metal complexes having two different α-diimine nitrogen groups may be produced. The α-diimine metal complexes are useful for polymerizing or oligomerizing olefins.
[参考文献]: Elizabeth I Parkinson, Et Al. Requirements For Mammalian Carboxylesterase Inhibition By Substituted Ethane-1,2-Diones. Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Aug 1;19(15):4635-43. [参考文献]: I Stipani, Et Al. Inhibition Of The Reconstituted Mitochondrial Oxoglutarate Carrier By Arginine-Specific Reagents. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1996 Jul 1;331(1):48-54.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02261.x 摘要:Marchand S, Almy J, de Revel G. The cysteine reaction with diacetyl under wine-like conditions: proposed mechanisms for mixed origins of 2-methylthiazole, 2-methyl-3-thiazoline, 2-methylthiazolidine, and 2,4,5-trimethyloxazole. J Food Sci. 2011 Aug;76(6):C861–8. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02261.x.