专利号:US-5087759-A 优先权日:1989-02-08 标题:Synthesis of vicinal alkanedithiols 发明人:VALLEE YANNICK; LABAT YVES 权利人:ELF AQUITAINE 摘要:The invention relates to the manufacture of vicinal alkanedithiols from the corresponding alkylene trithiocarbonates. n The method according to the invention consists in treating alkylene trithiocarbonate with an alkaline sulfide, followed by acidification of the reaction medium. n The method is particularly well-suited for the synthesis of ethanedithiol from ethylene trithiocarbonate.
专利号:US-6906171-B2 优先权日:1999-07-19 标题:Process for the deprotection of protected thiols 发明人:CUTHBERTSON ALAN 权利人:AMERSHAM HEALTH AS 摘要:The synthesis of peptides comprising disulphide bridges is challenging since it is difficult to ensure that the correct cysteine residues combine to form the desired disulphide bridges. The present invention describes novel protection techniques useful in the preparation of peptides. Described is a process for the deprotection of an Acm-, MBzl- and/or tBu-protected thiol which comprises reacting said protected thiol with an acid in the presence of an oxidising agent at a temperature sufficient to effect deprotection and generation of disulphide bonds.
专利号:US-6369158-B1 优先权日:1999-12-22 标 题:Dibenzyltrithiocarbonate molecular weight regulator for emulsion polymerization 发明人:SENYEK MICHAEL LESLIE; KULIG JOSEPH JOHN; PARKER DANE KENTON 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:Mercaptans are normally used as chain transfer agents in emulsion polymerizations. The mercaptans used in commercial applications are typically complex mixtures of hundreds of similar compounds having boiling points within a narrow range. The chain transfer activity of different mercaptans with such mixtures can vary substantially. To further complicate the situation, the distribution of various mercaptans can also vary substantially between lots of material obtained from commercial sources. Thus, consistent molecular weight control is typically difficult to attain in free radical emulsion polymerizations. This invention is based upon the unexpected discovery that dibenzyltrithiocarbonate will act as a pure compound to effectively and consistently control molecular weight in free radical emulsion polymerizations. The polydispersity of polymers made using dibenzyltrithiocarbonate as a molecular weight regulator is similar to that obtained using conventional mercaptan systems. This invention more specifically discloses a process for controlling the molecular weight of a polymer synthesized by free radical emulsion polymerization that comprises polymerizing at least one monomer by free radical polymerization in an aqueous emulsion in the presence of dibenzyltrithiocarbonate. For instance, dibenzyltrithiocarbonate can be used as a molecular weight regulator in the synthesis of styrene-butadiene rubber by emulsion polymerization. Accordingly, this invention further discloses a process for synthesizing styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) that comprises copolymerizing styrene monomer and 1,3-butadiene monomer by free radical polymerization in an aqueous emulsion in the presence of dibenzyltrithiocarbonate. The use of dibenzyltrithiocarbonate is inherently less odorous than the use of mercaptans.
专利号:US-12180228-B2 优先权日:2019-06-05 标题:Compounds, conjugates, and compositions of epipolythiodiketopiperazines and polythiodiketopiperazines and uses thereof 发明人:MOVASSAGHI MOHAMMAD; OLSSON CHASE ROBERT; SCOTT TONY Z; CHEAH JAIME; PAYETTE JOSHUA NATHANIEL 权利人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY 摘要:The present disclosure provides, e.g., compounds, compositions, kits, methods of synthesis, and methods of use, involving epipolythiodiketopiperazines and polythiodiketopiperazines.
专利号:US-4018820-A 优先权日:1970-07-09 标题 :Chemical synthesis 发明人:FRIED JOSEF 权利人:UNIV CHICAGO 摘要:This invention relates to pharmacologically active compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Z is trans-CH=CH, C.tbd.C; or CH 2 -CH 2 ; n M is H or lower alkyl; n n is an integer of from 2 to 5; n X is alkyl; n W is H or OR, wherein R is H, acyl, or alkyl; and n Each Y is H, OH or alkoxy; n And to novel intermediates and processes useful in the production thereof.
专利号:US-4175201-A 优先权日:1973-05-18 标 题 :Chemical synthesis 发明人:FRIED JOSEF 权利人:CHICAGO UNIVERSITY 摘要:This invention relates to pharmacologically active compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Z is trans--CHâ•?CH, C.tbd.C; or CH 2 --CH 2 ; n M is H or lower alkyl; n n is an integer of from 2 to 5; n X is alkyl; n W is H or OR, wherein R is H, acyl, or alkyl; n each Y is H, OH or alkoxy; n and to novel intermediates and processes useful in the production thereof.
参考文献:10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.01.081 摘要:Innocenti A, Scozzafava A, Supuran CT. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Inhibition of transmembrane isoforms IX, XII, and XIV with less investigated anions including trithiocarbonate and dithiocarbamate. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 2010 Mar;20(5):1548–50. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.01.081.