CAS: 124-64-1; Tetrakis(Hydroxymethyl)Phosphonium Chloride

该化合物是一种四铵化合物,其特征是磷中心与4个氢甲基组和氯化阴离子结合,它看起来像是白色晶状固体,在水中高度溶解,在各种水中应用中有用.THPC主要用作化学中间体和有机合成的试剂,特别是在阻燃剂的生产中和聚合化学中的交叉结合剂.其结构允许形成稳定复合体,与各种阴离子结合,提高它在不同化学工艺中的效用.此外,THPC展示了抗微生物特性,这在需要生物灭杀作用的应用中可能具有优势.然而,由于使用该物质可能具有毒性和环境问题,因此应当谨慎处理.

结构式图片

MSDS等安全信息

欧盟法规

REACH注册ECHA物质ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

CAS号50-00-0 甲醛 | CAS号7803-51-2 磷化氢 | CAS号2767-80-8 三(羟甲基)膦 | CAS号2074-67-1 Phosphinic acid... | CAS号30183-95-0 Phosphonium,tet... | CAS号2767-80-8 三(羟甲基)膦 | CAS号1067-12-5 三羟甲基氧化磷 | CAS号723-45-5 di(4-tolyl)meth... | CAS号797-70-6 三(4-甲基苯基)氧化膦 | CAS号18872-98-5 1-phenyl-3-[(ph... | CAS号67549-89-7 bis(hydroxymeth... | CAS号4576-56-1 Phosphine oxide... | CAS号54844-85-8 1-chloro-4-[(4-...

合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 Tetrakis(Hydroxymethyl)Phosphonium Chloride 主要起始原料 Formaldehyde
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 Formaldehyde
聚合甲醛置于phosphorus,三丁基氧化锡,1,1'-偶氮(氰基环己烷),盐酸体系中,用 乙醇,1,4-二氧六环 用作溶剂,化学反应 20.0H,以80%的收率获得四羟甲基氯化磷
参考文献:白磷直接合成单膦
标题:白磷直接合成单膦
摘要:单磷化合物具有巨大的工业重要性,因为它们在药物,光引发剂和催化配体等应用中发挥着至关重要的作用.白磷 (P 4 ) 是制备所有此类化学品的关键起始原料.然而,目前的生产依赖于间接且低效的多步骤程序.在这里,我们报告了一种直接从 P 4直接合成多种有机和无机单磷物质的简单,有效的"一锅法"合成方法.使用 Tri-N还原 P 4-丁基锡氢化物和随后用各种亲电试剂处理可提供对化学工业至关重要的化合物,它只需要温和的条件和廉价且易于处理的试剂.至关重要的是,我们还证明了三丁基锡试剂的简便高效回收和最终催化使用,从而避免了大量含锡废物的形成.可获得的工业相关产品包括熏蒸剂 Ph 3,还原剂次磷酸和阻燃剂前体四(羟甲基)氯化磷.
Doi:10.1038/s41557-021-00657-7

海关参考信息

专利信息


专利号:US-6215019-B1
优先权日:1998-09-01
标题 :Synthesis of 5-decenyl acetate and other pheromone components
发明人:PEDERSON RICHARD L; GRUBBS ROBERT H
权利人:TILLIECHEM INC
摘要:The present invention relates to syntheses of 5-decenyl acetate, the major component in Peach Twig Borer pheromone, and other pheromone components. The syntheses entails few reaction steps, use commercially available starting materials, and have relatively short process times. A preferred embodiment of the syntheses involves self-metathesizing 1-hexene in the presence of Grubbs' catalyst, [(PCy3)2Cl2]Ru=CHPh. The resulting 5-decene is then reacted with an alcohol or acetate protected hexene under vacuum to yield 5-decenyl acetate. These syntheses produce good yields without the need for expensive or sophisticated equipment.

专利号:US-3970727-A
优先权日:1973-07-30
标题:Halogenated esters of phosphorus-containing acids
发明人:D ALELIO GAETANO F
权利人:ALELIO GAETANO F D
摘要:This invention deals with new phosphorus-containing esters having the formula ##EQU1## WHEREIN N IS AN INTEGER HAVING A VALUE OF AT LEAST 2; Z represents an organic moiety having a valency of n and having a plurality of polymeric repeating units therein at least two of which have valencies attached to said --CH 2 P(O)(ORCX=CXR') 2 groups of the above formula; n R represents a divalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1-20 carbon atoms; n R' represents X, hydrogen or R'; n R' represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1-20 carbon atoms; and n X represents chlorine or bromine. These new esters are useful particularly as fire retardants, agricultural chemicals, fuel additives, plasticizers, monomers and intermediates for the synthesis of other useful derivatives.

专利号:US-4000358-A
优先权日:1968-12-19
标题:Unsaturated ester-amides of halogenated alkenes
发明人:D ALELIO GAETANO F
权利人:ALELIO GAETANO F D
摘要:This invention deals with new unsaturated esteramides of alpha , beta -unsaturated polycarboxylic acids derived from halogenated alcohols of the formula wherein R is a divalent hydrocarbon moiety having at least one and no more than 10 carbon atoms, X is a member selected from the class of bromine and chlorine, and R' is a member selected from the class of hydrogen, X and a monovalent hydrocarbon containing at least one and no more than 20 carbon atoms. Typical esteramides are the maleates, fumarates, itaconates and citraconates. These monomers possess fire-retardant properties and are useful for the synthesis of polymers and copolymers.

专利号:US-3985835-A
优先权日:1973-07-30
标题 :Halogenated esters of phosphorus-containing acids
发明人:D ALELIO GAETANO F
权利人:ALELIO GAETANO F D
摘要:This invention deals with new phosphorus-containing esters having the formula R'''2NP(O) (ORCX=CXR')2 wherein X represents Cl or Br; R represents a divalent hydrocarbon radical of 1-20 carbon atoms; R' represents H, X or R''; R'' represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical of 1-20 carbon atoms; R''' represents hydrogen, a monovalent hydrocarbon radical of 1-20 carbon atoms, a divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 5 carbon atoms between valencies and forming a cyclic structure with the N, or a derivative of said monovalent hydrocarbon radical in which the derivative group is hydroxy, NH2, NHR'', NR''2, -NR''''K, R''''NHNHC(O)-, R''''NHC(O)NH-, -(N-R-)n-NR'''' , ¦¦ KK R''COO-, R''CONH- or R''O, R'''' represents hydrogen or R''; n represents an integer having a value of 0-50; and K represents hydrogen, R'' or -P(O) (ORCX=CXR')2. These new esters are useful particularly as fire retardants, agricultural chemicals, fuel additives, plasticizers, monomers and intermediates for the synthesis of other useful derivatives.

专利号:US-10202620-B2
优先权日:2014-05-16
标 题:Synthesis of olefinic alcohols via enzymatic terminal hydroxylation
发明人:COELHO PEDRO; CHEN MIKE M Y; MEINHOLD PETER; CHO CATHERINE MEE-HIE; BUI VU; HEEL THOMAS
权利人:PROVIVI INC
摘要:In certain aspects, the present invention provides methods for producing terminally hydroxylated alkenes and alkynes by contacting an unsaturated or saturated hydrocarbon substrate with a hydroxylase enzyme. Exemplary terminal hydroxylases useful for carrying out the methods of the invention exhibit strong selectivity towards one terminal carbon of a hydrocarbon substrate and include, but are not limited to, non-heme diiron alkane monooxygenases, cytochromes P450 (e.g., cytochromes P450 of the CYP52 and CYP153 family), as well as long chain alkane hydroxylases. In some embodiments, the terminally hydroxylated alkene or alkyne is further converted to a terminal alkenal. In certain embodiments, terminally hydroxylated alkenes and alkynes are useful as insect pheromones which modify insect behavior. In other embodiments, terminally hydroxylated alkenes and alkynes are useful intermediates for producing pheromones via acetylation or oxidation of the alcohol moiety.

专利号:US-3950457-A
优先权日:1973-07-30
标 题:Polymers of halogenated esters of phosphorus-containing acids
发明人:D ALELIO GAETANO F
权利人:ALELIO GAETANO F D
摘要:This invention deals with new phosphorus-containing esters having the formulas ##EQU1## wherein Y represents H, CH 3 or Cl; n R represents a divalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n Q represents >P-- or ##EQU2## ; R' represents X, hydrogen or R'; n R' represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms; and n X represents chlorine or bromine. n These new esters are useful particularly as fire retardants, agricultural chemicals, fuel additives, plasticizers, monomers and intermediates for the synthesis of other useful derivatives.
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合成参考文献


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摘要:Wang JD, Quan ZW, Shen J, Zhou XP, Luo FH, Wang SY, Yan JH, Yang D. [Pharmacokinetics of photosensitizer m-THPC in rat models of liver cancer via orthotropic implantation using Walker-256]. Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2011 Apr 01;49(4):341–5.
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