- ⚠️危险化学品目录(2015年版) 皮肤腐蚀/刺激,类别2
- 英文名称1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
- 中文名称三氯苯
- IUPAC名称1,2,4-trichlorobenzene
- 其它别名1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene; 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzol; 1,2,5-Trichlorobenzene; 1,3,4-Trichlorobenzene; HostetexL-PEC; unsym-Trichlorobenzene
- CAS编号120-82-1
- MFCD编号:MFCD00000547
- EINECS号:204-428-0
- FDA UNII编号:05IQ959M1N
- 分子式:C6H3Cl3
- 分子量:181.45
- 产品CID: 2499058
- 产品分类有机原料 → 烃类化合物及其衍生物 → 烃类卤化物
物理性质
- 熔点16 °C(文献)
- 沸点211.4±20.0 °C at 760 mmHg
- 闪点126.7±0.0 °C
- 密度1.4±0.1 g/cm3
- LogP:3.82
- 折射率1.567
- 蒸汽压0.3±0.4 mmHg at 25°C
- 溶解性水:不溶
- 敏感性1.干燥纯净的1,2,4-三氯苯对金属无腐蚀性。在热和水作用下,放出微量腐蚀性强的氯化氢。水解生成2,5-二氯苯酚。硝化生成2,4,5-三氯硝基苯。2.稳定性 稳定3.禁配物 强氧化剂4.避免接触的条件 受热5.聚合危害 不聚合6.分解产物 氯化氢
- 外观形态无色液体
- 储存条件储存注意事项储存于阴凉、通风的库房。远离火种、热源。保持容器密封保存。应与氧化剂、食用化学品分开存放,切忌混储。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材。储区应备有泄漏应急处理设备和合适的收容材料。
- 产品应用用作溶剂及染料,绝缘液,杀虫剂的合成,也作热载体,及有机合成中间体.
- 性质描述无色菱形结晶,不溶于水,微溶于乙醇,易溶于乙醚.闪点110°C,熔点17.15°C,沸点213.5°C,相对密度(10/4°C)1.574,(20/4°C)1.4542,折射率1.5524.能随水蒸气挥发.有似邻二氯苯的气味.
欧盟法规
统一分类与标签REACH注册ECHA物质欧盟化学物质指示性职业接触限值"欧盟管控危险化学品"ECHA物质工作场所安全标识要求OtherC&L通报REACH预注册欧盟限制物质清单废弃物危险特性清单上下游产品
CAS号541-73-1 间二氯苯 | CAS号610-40-2 3,4-二硝基氯苯 | CAS号120-83-2 2,4-二氯苯酚 | CAS号95-94-3 1,2,4,5-四氯苯 | CAS号634-90-2 1,2,3,5-四氯苯 | CAS号106-46-7 1,4-二氯苯 | CAS号608-73-1 BHC(六氯环己烷的混合物) | CAS号71-43-2 苯 | CAS号98-80-6 苯硼酸 | CAS号108-90-7 氯苯 | CAS号10347-14-5 benzene-1,2,4-t... | CAS号32598-14-4 2,3,3',4,4'-五氯联苯 | CAS号31508-00-6 2,3',4,4',5-五氯联苯标准溶液 | CAS号38380-03-9 2,3,3',4',6-五氯联苯 | CAS号70424-68-9 2,3,3',4',5-五氯联苯 | CAS号527-54-8 3,4,5-三甲基苯酚 | CAS号697-82-5 2,3,5-三甲基苯酚 | CAS号50-82-8 2,4,5-三氯苯甲酸 | CAS号50-84-0 2,4-二氯苯甲酸 | CAS号51-44-5 3,4-二氯苯甲酸合成工艺路线路线简述
- 合成目标产物 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 主要起始原料 1,4-Dichlorobenzene
- (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 1,4-Dichlorobenzene
1,4-二氯苯 反应生成三氯苯
参考文献:一种新的鞘氨醇脂头基1-羟基-2-氨基乙基膦酸酯.
标题:一种新的鞘氨醇脂头基1-羟基-2-氨基乙基膦酸酯.
摘要:Bdellovibrio细菌属的成员包括可自由生存的菌株,而已知其他细菌会入侵并寄生更大的革兰氏阴性细菌.细菌可以合成几种鞘磷脂化合物,包括具有磷酰基键和膦酰基键的那些.在本研究中,主要的鞘氨醇脂类成分通过柱色谱法分离,长链碱基,脂肪酸和极性头基团通过薄层色谱法和气液色谱法鉴定.通过核磁共振和水解产物和完整化合物的质谱分析确定鞘脂的确定的结构同一性.该化合物被鉴定为n-2'-羟基十五碳二烯基-2-氨基-3,4-二羟基十七烷-1-膦酰基-(1-羟基-2-氨基乙烷).
Doi:10.1007/s11745-001-0751-3
专利信息
专利号:US-7301006-B2
优先权日:2002-07-16
标 题 :Methods and materials for the synthesis of modified peptides
发明人:YOUNG TRAVIS G; KIESSLING LAURA L
权利人:WISCONSIN ALUMNI RES FOUND
摘要:Methods and protected amino acids useful as building blocks (protected monomers) for the synthesis of peptides and proteins that are selectively modified at one or more side-chain hydroxyl groups. Azide-bearing protecting groups allow the selective deprotection of side-chain hydroxyl groups of amino acids after synthesis of a peptide. Reaction conditions for removal of the azide-bearing protecting group can be selected which are substantially orthogonal to those that will remove α-amino protecting groups typically employed in peptide synthesis, such that hydroxyl groups protected with the azide-bearing protecting group remain protected during synthesis of the peptide chain. Various protecting groups which are readily available can be used for protecting potentially reactive side chain groups of amino acids in the peptide or protein to be modified. Preferred side-chain protecting groups are chemically distinguishable from the azide-bearing protecting group and substantially orthogonal reaction conditions can be selected such that side-chain protection of other amino acids is maintained when the azide-bearing protecting group is removed. The use of the azide-bearing protecting group of this invention for one or more hydroxy amino acids during peptide synthesis allows the selective unmasking of those azide-protected side-chain hydroxyl groups and selective modification of the hydroxyl groups that are selectively unmasked. The methods and materials herein are particularly used in synthesis of sulfated, phosphorylated and glycosylated peptides and proteins. Kits and methods of synthesizing a modified peptide or protein using the kits are also provided.
专利号:US-2008032964-A1
优先权日:2006-04-10
标题:Process for the synthesis of azetidinone
发明人:KANSAL VINOD K; AHMAD SUHAIL; MARIAPPAN SHANMUGAVEL; TYAGI BHUPENDRA; PERLMAN NURIT; LE PAIH JACQUES; ZANOTTI-GEROSA ANTONIO
权利人:KANSAL VINOD K; AHMAD SUHAIL; MARIAPPAN SHANMUGAVEL; TYAGI BHUPENDRA; PERLMAN NURIT; LE PAIH JACQUES; ZANOTTI-GEROSA ANTONIO
摘要:Provided are intermediates useful for the synthesis of hydroxyl-alkyl substituted azetidinones, processes of their preparation, and processes for the synthesis of certain hydroxyl-alkyl substituted azetidinones. Also provided are processes for the synthesis of 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3(R)-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3(S)-hydroxypropyl]-4(S)-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-azetidinone, or ezetimibe.
专利号:US-2024383836-A1
优先权日:2022-01-28
标 题:Synthesis of multi-ring disalicylate linkers
发明人:KAPELEWSKI MATTHEW T; WESTON SIMON C; FALER CATHERINE A
权利人:EXXONMOBIL TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING COMPANY
摘要:Systems and methods are provided for synthesizing multi-ring disalicylate linkers. The systems and methods can allow for synthesis of disalicylate linkers while using a reduced or minimized amount of solvent (such as down to potentially having no separate solvent) in the reaction environment. The synthesis can be performed by starting with a compound such as 4,4′-biphenol as a starting reagent. The 4,4′-biphenol (and/or other alcohol-substituted biphenyl compound) can then be exposed in a reaction environment to pressurized CO 2 in the presence of a base. The temperature and pressure in the reaction environment can be increased to achieve either supercritical conditions for the CO 2 (based on a phase diagram for neat CO 2 ) and/or sub-critical conditions that are substantially similar to supercritical conditions. This can allow for conversion of the 4,4′-biphenol (or other alcohol-substituted biphenyl compound) into a multi-ring disalicylate linker.
专利号:US-7534906-B2
优先权日:2002-06-28
标 题:Process for the synthesis of hydrogenofluoromethylenesulphonyl radical derivatives
发明人:SAINT-JALMES LAURENT
权利人:RHODIA CHIMIE SA
摘要:The invention concerns a method for synthesis of hydrogenofluoromethylenesulphonyl radical derivatives, comprising: a) a step which consists in condensing a thiolate (that is a monoalkyl sulphide salt) with a compound having a sp; 3hybridized carbon bearing a hydrogen, a fluorine, a heavy halogen selected among chlorine, bromine and iodine and an electron-attracting group selected among fluorine and those whereof the; is not less than 0.2, advantageously than 0.4; b) a step which consists in oxidizing the compound obtained in step a). The invention is applicable to the synthesis of various compounds having a suphinyl or sulphonyl group.
专利号:US-7452994-B2
优先权日:2001-09-12
标 题 :Synthesis of enantiomerically pure amino-substituted fused bicyclic rings
发明人:MCEACHERN ERNEST J; BRIDGER GARY J; SKUPINSKA KRYSTYNA A; SKERLJ RENATO T; YANG WEN
权利人:ANORMED INC
摘要:This invention describes various processes for synthesis and resolution of racemic amino-substituted fused bicyclic ring systems. One process utilizes selective hydrogenation of an amino-substituted fused bicyclic aromatic ring system. An alternative process prepares the racemic amino-substituted fused bicyclic ring system via nitrosation. In addition, the present invention describes the enzymatic resolution of a racemic mixture to produce the (R)- and (S)-forms of amino-substituted fused bicyclic rings as well as a racemization process to recycle the unpreferred enantioner. Further provided by this invention is an asymmetric synthesis of the (R)- or (S)-enantiomer of primary amino-substituted fused bicyclic ring systems.
专利号:US-10731001-B2
优先权日:2018-11-09
标 题 :Method for the recovery of compounds deriving from the synthesis of poly aryl ether ketone polymers
发明人:SCHON STEVEN GABRIEL; GODDARD ANDREW RICHARD; JOUANNEAU JULIEN
权利人:ARKEMA FRANCE
摘要:A method for treating a shear-thinning residue composition deriving from the synthesis of an aryl ether ketone, the residue composition including a liquid fraction and solid residues, the method including the steps of: passing said shear-thinning residue composition through a shear-generating evaporating device, between a rotating part and a stationary part; and recovering a condensed liquid fraction and separately recover concentrated solid residues.