专利号:US-4935503-A 优先权日:1988-05-05 标题:Azidochlorination and diazidization of glycals 发明人:NAICKER SELVARAJ; NOUJAIM ANTHONY A 权利人:BIOMIRA INC 摘要:The invention describes a one-pot single step procedure for the azidochlorination or diazidization of glycals, including glycal elements of carbohydrates. Compounds such as 3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranosy chloride, and 3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-alpha-,beta-D-galactopyranose are prepared from tri-O-benzyl galactal as well as 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-D-alpha-galactopyranasol chloride and 3,6-di-O-acetyl-4-O-[2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-galactopyranosyl]-2-azido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glycopyranosyl chloride from their respective O-acetylated glycal derivatives by the addition of azido chloride which is chemically generated in situ. A method using 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl chloride for the synthesis of antigenic determinants such as the terminal asialo GM 1 (beta-D-Gal (1->3)-beta-D-GalNAc-OR) has been demonstrated. The conversion of the subject synthon into 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl bromide and 1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranose is also described. A further method for the synthetic generation of the Tn antigen (alpha-D-GalNAc-O-L-serine) is also described.
专利号:US-4804789-A 优先权日:1982-07-06 标题 :D-mannite derivatives as starting products for the synthesis of phospholipids 发明人:EIBL HANSJOERG 权利人:MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT 摘要:The invention concerns D-mannitol derivatives of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different, and when R 1 R 2 are the same, signify a straight-chained or branched alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl group with 6 to 24 carbon atoms, which can contain cycloalkyl radicals with 3 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl radicals, benzyloxy, allyloxy, mesyloxy and/or halogen substituents and, when R 1 and R 2 are different, signify a straight-chained or branched alkyl group with 1 to 24 carbon atoms, which can contain cycloalkyl radicals with 3 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl radicals, benzyloxy, allyloxy, mesyloxy and/or halogen substituents, or a straight-chained or branched alkenyl or alkynyl group with 3 to 24 carbon atoms, which can contain cycloalkyl radicals with 3 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl radicals, benzyloxy, allyloxy, mesyloxy and/or halogen substituents, and R 1 can also be trityl. Starting from these D-mannitol derivatives, there can be obtained, in simple manner and with good yields, phospholipids in the form of their optically pure stereoisomers.
专利号:WO-8400362-A2 优先权日:1982-07-06 标 题 :New d-mannite derivatives as starting products for the synthesis of phospholipids
专利号:US-4734225-A 优先权日:1982-07-06 标 题:D-mannite derivatives as starting products for the synthesis of phospholipids
专利号:DE-3239858-A1 优先权日:1982-07-06 标题:NEW D-MANNITE DERIVATIVES AS STARTING PRODUCTS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF PHOSPHOLIPIDES
专利号:EP-0116566-A1 优先权日:1982-07-06 标 题 :NEW D-MANNITE COMBATINGS AS PRE-PRODUCTS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF PHOSPHOLIPIDES.
参考标题:Michael-Type Additions In The Synthesis Of α-O- And -S-2-Deoxyglycosides 作者:Katja Michael,Horst Kessler |发布日期:1996.5 摘要:O- And S-Nucleophiles Including Galactose, Serine And Cysteine Derivatives Undergo Michael-Type Additions To Hex-1-En-3-Uloses To Furnish Stereoselectively The α-2-Deoxy-Ulosides. The Keto Function At C-3 Can Be Reduced Stereoelectively With Nabh4. Both Configurations Can Be Obtained Depending On The Presence Or Absence Of Cecl3. Glycosylation Takes Place Either Base Catalyzed With Dbu (1,8-Diazabicyclo[5
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1007/s00726-009-0447-0 摘要:Guanti G, Banfi L, Basso A, Bondanza L, Guglieri G, Powles K, Riva R. Optimized synthesis of phosphatidylserine. Amino Acids. 2010 Jul;39(2):367–73. doi: 10.1007/s00726-009-0447-0.