专利号:US-10925945-B2 优先权日:2014-10-13 标题 :Bacterial vaccines deficient in the 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate pathway and methods of preparation and use thereof 发明人:BAHJAT KEITH; KOGUCHI YOSHINOBU; ALICE ALEJANDRO F 权利人:PROVIDENCE HEALTH & SERVICES OREGON 摘要:The present invention relates to the preparation and use in primates of whole organismvaccines in which the MEP pathway is disrupted such that synthesis of HMBPP by the bacterial cells is substantially blocked. The data provided demonstrates that, when bacteria or other vaccine vectors that comprise an active MEP pathway are used in vaccine methods, the γδ T cell response dominates, potentially clearing the vaccine strain via γδ T cell-mediated killing of vector infected antigen presenting cells and reducing its utility as a stimulator of a productive adaptive immune response, specifically priming or boosting of CD4 + and CD8 + αβ T cell responses, specific for listerial-encoded antigens. By disrupting the MEP pathway, activation and expansion of γδ T cells is limited in the recipient primate, resulting in resulting in an increase in the magnitude and duration of inflammation and in the magnitude and duration of antigen presentation by the cellular vaccine.
专利号:US-9969686-B2 优先权日:2014-08-05 标 题 :Synthesis of diindolylmethanes and indolo[3,2-b]carbazoles, compounds formed thereby, and pharmaceutical compositions containing them 发明人:TANG WEIPING; LI XIAOXUN; SHU DONGXU; WINSTON-MCPHERSON GABRIELLE N 权利人:WISCONSIN ALUMNI RES FOUND 摘要:Described is a method to make diindolylmethanes and indolyl/pyrrolylmethanes, The method includes the steps of contacting an ether comprising an arylpropargyl moiety and an amine-protected, substituted or unsubstituted aniline moiety with a substituted or unsubstituted indol or a substituted or unsubstituted pyrrole, in the presence of a metal-containing catalyst, for a time and at a temperature to cause an annulation/arylation cascade reaction that yields a diindolylmethane or a indolyl/pyrrolylmethane. The resulting compounds are effective to modulate activity of arylhydrocarbon receptors, to inhibit activity of PCSK9, and to stimulate secretion of glucagon-like peptide 1 in mammals.
专利号:US-5637775-A 优先权日:1994-04-28 标 题 :Process for the preparation of halogenated ethers 发明人:GALLEGRA PASQUALE; DEGISCHER GERHARD 权利人:SCHWEIZERHALL SAEUREFAB 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of formula I (I) wherein R is mono- or disubstituted lower alkyl, the substituents being selected from halogen and lower alkoxy, with the proviso that said substituents are not present at the carbon atom of the lower alkyl radical R linking the group R to the remainder of the molecule of formula I; R1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-lower alkyl; and X is chloro or bromo; which comprises reacting an acetal of formula II, (II) wherein R and R1 are as defined above, with at least one compound of formula R2-X, wherein R2 is hydrogen or X-SO, in which last mentioned case the reaction mixture must contain a catalytically effective amount of N,N-di-lower alkyl-lower alkanoylamide(s) and wherein X is as defined with respect to the compounds of formula I. The compounds of formula I are useful intermediates, suitably for the synthesis of pharmaceutical or fungicidal compounds.
专利号:WO-2024227949-A1 优先权日:2023-05-04 标 题:Screening and uses of glutamine synthetase modulators 发明人:MARTINS GARCIA BRUNA; FARAH PERNAS LENA 权利人:MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT 摘要:The present invention relates to an in vitro bioassay to identify glutamine synthetase activators and inhibitors on the basis of one or more glutamine markers such as citrate, a metabolite derived from the mevalonate pathway, a glutamine responsive mRNA or proteins, such as HMGCR or SREBP2. Disclosed herein are also glutamine synthetase activators and inhibitors identified by the inventive method for use to stimulate or inhibit the synthesis of a metabolite derived from the mevalonate pathway, such as cholesterol, and to treat a disease associated with deregulated levels of said metabolite, such as cancer.
专利号:US-12031126-B2 优先权日:2020-05-08 标 题 :Methods and compositions for simultaneous editing of both strands of a target double-stranded nucleotide sequence 发明人:LIU DAVID R; ANZALONE ANDREW VITO; LEVY JONATHAN MA; GAO XIN; PODRACKY CHRISTOPHER J 权利人:BROAD INST INC; HARVARD COLLEGE 摘要:The present disclosure provides systems, compositions, and methods for simultaneously editing both strands of a double-stranded DNA sequence at a target site to be edited. In some aspects, the systems comprise a first and second prime editor complex, wherein each of the first and second prime editor complexes comprises (1) a prime editor comprising (i) a nucleic acid programmable DNA binding protein (napDNAbp), and (ii) a polypeptide having an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase activity; and (2) a pegRNA comprising a spacer sequence, gRNA core, a DNA synthesis template, and a primer binding site, wherein the DNA synthesis template encodes a desired DNA sequence or a complement thereof, wherein the desired DNA sequence and the complement thereof form a duplex comprising an edited portion which integrates into the target site to be edited. In some aspects, the systems comprise a first, second, third, and fourth prime editor complex, each comprising a prime editor and a PEgRNA. Also provided herein are methods for simultaneously editing both strands of a double-stranded DNA sequence at a target site to be edited. Further provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions, polynucleotides, vectors, cells, and kits.
专利号:US-2024400552-A1 优先权日:2016-11-11 标题 :Heterocyclic modulators of lipid synthesis 发明人:BUCKLEY DOUGLAS I; DUKE GREGORY; WAGMAN ALLAN S; EVANCHIK MARC; MCDOWELL ROBERT S 权利人:SAGIMET BIOSCIENCES INC 摘要:Compounds that are fatty acid synthesis modulators are provided. The compounds may be used to treat disorders characterized by dysregulation of the fatty acid synthase function by modulating the function and/or the fatty acid synthase pathway. Methods are provided for treating such disorders including viral infections, such as hepatitis C infection, cancer and metabolic disorders, such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
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合成参考文献
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