专利号:US-6683189-B1 优先权日:1996-02-26 标 题 :Method for the synthesis of pyrrole and imidazole carboxamides on a solid support 发明人:DERVAN PETER B; BAIRD ELDON 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:The present invention describes a novel method for the solid phase synthesis of polyamides containing imidazole and pyrrole carboxamides. The polyamides are prepared on a solid support from aromatic carboxylic acids and aromatic amines with high stepwise coupling yields (>99%), providing milligram quantities of highly pure polyamides. The present invention also describes the synthesis of analogs of the natural products Netropsin and Distamycin A, two antiviral antibiotics. The present invention also describes a novel method for the solid phase synthesis of imidazole and pyrrole carboxamide polyamide-oligonucleotide conjugates. This methodology will greatly increase both the complexity and quantity of minor-groove binding polyamides and minor-groove binding polyamide-oligonucleotide conjugates which can be synthesized and tested.
专利号:US-10010875-B2 优先权日:2014-10-30 标题 :Method for preparing copper-zinc-based catalyst used in synthesis of methanol through CO2 hydrogenation 发明人:YU YANG; HAO AIXIANG; CHEN HAIBO; WEI SHIXIN; YIN YUSHENG; XIE TIANMING; HE JIAN; MAO CHUNPENG; TAN JIEDONG 权利人:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP; RES INSTITUTE OF NANJING CHEMICAL INDUSTRY GR; RES INST NANJING CHEMICAL IND GROUP 摘要:Disclosed is a method for preparing a copper-zinc-based catalyst used in synthesis of methanol through CO 2 hydrogenation, and ultrasonic waves are used for control over crystalline phase's composition of a catalyst precursor. Further related to is a catalyst prepared by such a method. An amount of aurichalcite in an active catalyst precursor can be improved through the method, and the specific surface area of the metal copper in a reduced state catalyst is high. The catalyst presents high activity and hydrothermal stability, and promotes high space time yield of methanol in the synthesis of methanol through CO 2 hydrogenation.
专利号:US-9446995-B2 优先权日:2012-05-21 标 题:Synthesis of therapeutic and diagnostic drugs centered on regioselective and stereoselective ring opening of aziridinium ions 发明人:CHONG HYUN-SOON 权利人:CHONG HYUN-SOON; ILLINOIS INST OF TECH 摘要:Stereoselective and regioselective synthesis of compounds via nucleophilic ring opening reactions of aziridinium ions for use in stereoselective and regioselective synthesis of therapeutic and diagnostic compounds.
专利号:US-11926589-B2 优先权日:2019-07-09 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of non-racemic cyclohexenes 发明人:REISMAN SARAH; ROMBOLA MICHAEL; LADD CAROLYN L; MCLAUGHLIN MARTIN JOHN; ZUEND STEPHAN; GOETZ ROLAND 权利人:BASF CORP; CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:This invention relates to a process for the synthesis of a non-racemic cyclohexene compound of formula (I) by a Diels-Alder reaction of a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and Y have the meanings as defined in the description in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one m-valent metal cation M m+ wherein the metal M is selected from Scandium (Sc), Yttrium (Y), Lanthanum (La), Cerium (Ce), Praseodymium (Pr), Neodymium (Nd), Promethium (Pm), Samarium (Sm), Europium (Eu), Gadolinium 15 (Gd), Terbium (Tb), Dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), Erbium (Er), Thulium (Tm), Ytterbium (Yb), Lutetium (Lu), Gallium (Ga) and Indium (In), and m is an integer of 1, 2 or 3, and a chiral ligand of the formula (IV) wherein R 10a , R 10b , R 10c , R 10d , R 10a′ , R 10b′ , R 10c′ , R 10d′ , Z and Z′ have the meanings as defined in the description.
专利号:US-11866398-B2 优先权日:2018-05-15 标 题:Total synthesis of prostaglandin J natural products by stereoretentive metathesis 发明人:LI JIAMING; CHEN XU; AHMED TONIA S; STOLTZ BRIAN M; GRUBBS ROBERT H 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:This invention relates generally to the synthesis of Δ12-Prostaglandin J product using stereoretentive ruthenium olefin metathesis catalysts supported by dithiolate ligands. Δ12-Prostaglandin J products were generated with excellent selectivity (>99% Z) and in moderate to high/good yields (47% to 80% yield; 58% to 80% yield).
专利号:US-2009326281-A1 优先权日:2008-06-30 标题:Catalytic system and process for direct synthesis of dimethyl ether from synthesis gas 发明人:APPEL LUCIA GORENSTIN; DE FARIAS ANDREA MARIA DUARTE; ESTEVES ANGELA MARIA LAVOGADE; FRAGA MARCO ANDRE; RAMOS BARBOSA FLAVIA DE SOUZA; BORGES LUIZ EDUARDO PIZZARO; MONTEIRO JOSE LUIZ FONTES; HUERTAS FLORES JHONNY OSWALDO; DA SILVA MARIA ISABEL PAIS; SOUSA AGUIAR EDUARDO FALABELLA 权利人:PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA; INT INST NAC DE TECNOLOGIA 摘要:A mixed-bed catalytic system and its activation for direct synthesis of dimethyl ether from synthesis gas are described, comprising a catalyst for methanol synthesis and the zeolite ferrierite in its acid form as the methanol dehydrating component, the two being mixed physically in the form of powder of defined granulometry or as pellets. Another object of the present invention is a process for production of the acid form of the zeolite ferrierite. Another object of the present invention is a process for direct synthesis of dimethyl ether from a synthesis gas, using the catalytic system of the present invention.
参考文献:10.1039/c9pp00456d 摘要:Belanova A, Chmykhalo V, Beseda D, Belousova M, Butova V, Soldatov A, Makarenko Y, Zolotukhin P. A mini-review of X-ray photodynamic therapy (XPDT) nonoagent constituents' safety and relevant design considerations. Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2020 Sep 09;19(9):1134–44. doi: 10.1039/c9pp00456d.