专利号:US-4215044-A 优先权日:1979-04-23 标题:Synthesis of α-fluorocarbonyl compounds 发明人:MIDDLETON WILLIAM J 权利人:DU PONT 摘要:Process for preparing an organic compound of the formula R 2 R 2 CFC(O)R 3 , which process comprises contacting and reacting in a reaction mixture which includes an inert solvent, at a temperature of -40° C. to -100° C., ROF and ##STR1## R is polyfluoroperhaloalkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms or FOCF 2 ; R 1 is hydrocarbyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; n each R 2 is selected from H, alkyl of 1-17 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms, aryl, heteroaryl and such alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl and heteroaryl substituted by halogen or alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms; n R 3 is selected from H, alkyl and haloalkyl of 1-16 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-10 carbon atoms, aryl and haloaryl, OSi(R 1 ) 3 , OH, NH 2 , alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, aryloxy, NHR 1 and NR 1 2 wherein R 1 is alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, N-arylamino and nitrogen or sulfur heterocyclic of 4-5 carbon atoms; n R 3 and one R 2 taken together is a diradical which with the Câ•?C group is carbocyclic, heterocyclic or haloheterocyclic, and recovering from the reaction mixture the compound of the formula R 2 R 2 CFC()R 3 .
专利号:US-9073935-B2 优先权日:2011-11-11 标 题:Substituted benzylspiroindolin-2-one analogs as positive allosteric modulators of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 发明人:LINDSLEY CRAIG W; CONN P JEFFREY; WOOD MICHAEL R; HOPKINS COREY R; MELANCON BRUCE J; POSLUSNEY MICHAEL S 权利人:UNIV VANDERBILT 摘要:In one aspect, the invention relates to substituted benzylspiroindolin-2-one analogs compounds, derivatives thereof, and related compounds, which are useful as positive allosteric modulators of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M 1 (mAChR M 1 ); synthesis methods for making the compounds; pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds; and methods of treating neurological and psychiatric disorders associated with muscarinic acetylcholine receptor dysfunction using the compounds and compositions. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.