CAS: 7320-37-8; 1,2-Epoxyhexadecane

该化合物是一种环状醚,其特征是存在一个四氧化物功能组.该化合物的特点是16碳直链烷脊骨,使其成为长链脂肪氧化物.其结构包括由氧原子和两个相邻碳原子组成的三环,具有独特的再活动性和特性.1,2,二,天花氧烷在室内温度下一般是无色的,可粉黄液,在水中溶解,但有机溶剂中可溶解.该环氧组使其高度反应,能够参与各种化学反应,例如与核分裂物的环状反应.该化合物在聚合化学和材料科学领域具有利益,可以用作单体或中间体,用于合成更复杂的分子.此外,在表面活性剂,涂层和粘合剂等应用中,其特性可能会被利用.在处理该物质时,应当采取安全防范措施,并具有毒性.

结构式图片

相似化合物

2855-19-8 2984-50-1 2404-44-6

欧盟法规

REACH注册ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

CAS号629-73-2 1-十六烯 | CAS号79-21-0 过氧乙酸 | CAS号64-19-7 冰醋酸 | CAS号629-80-1 十六醛 | CAS号6920-24-7 1,2-十六烷二醇 | CAS号61490-70-8 (S)-1,2-Hexadec... | CAS号69097-51-4 (R)-(+)-1,2-环氧基十六烷 | CAS号82722-22-3 (2S)-1,2-epoxyh... | CAS号84753-03-7 1,2-十六烷二醇-1-(二氢磷酸酯) | CAS号61490-71-9 (R)-1,2-十六烷二醇

合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 1,2-Epoxyhexadecane 主要起始原料 Hexadecanal
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 Hexadecanal
十六醛置于n-氯代丁二酰亚胺,Dl-脯氨酸,Sodium Tetrahydroborate,Potassium Hydroxide体系中,用 二氯甲烷,乙醇,水 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 0.5H,以81%的收率获得产物1,2-环氧十六烷
参考文献:基于对映选择性有机催化合成 3-羟基脂肪酸和脂肪 γ-内酯
标题:基于对映选择性有机催化合成 3-羟基脂肪酸和脂肪 γ-内酯
摘要:3-羟基脂肪酸引起了研究人员的兴趣,因为它们中的一些可能比非羟基化的对应物更有效地与游离脂肪酸受体相互作用,并且它们在血浆中的测定提供了有关线粒体缺陷的诊断信息.我们在此介绍了一种用于 3-羟基脂肪酸不对称合成的便捷通用方法的开发.从长链醛开始,末端环氧化物的对映选择性有机催化合成是我们方法的关键步骤,然后是用乙烯基溴化镁开环.臭氧分解和随后的氧化产生目标产物.macmillan 的第三代咪唑啉酮有机催化剂已用于环氧化物的形成,确保产品具有高对映体纯度.此外,开发了一种在带有羟基的碳原子上掺入氘的途径,从而可以合成氘代衍生物,这可能有助于生物学研究和质谱研究.此外,还探索了与 4-羟基脂肪酸相对应的脂肪 γ-内酯的合成.
DOI:10.3390/molecules24112081

海关参考信息

专利信息


专利号:US-6605430-B1
优先权日:1998-08-12
标题 :DNA shuffling of monooxygenase genes for production of industrial chemicals
发明人:AFFHOLTER JOSEPH A; DAVIS S CHRISTOPHER; SELIFONOV SERGEY A
权利人:MAXYGEN INC
摘要:This invention provides improved monoxygenases, dehydrogenases, and transferases that are useful for the biocatalytic synthesis of compounds such as α-hydroxycarboxylic acids, and aryl- and alkyl-hydroxy compounds. The polypeptides provided herein are improved in properties such as regioselectivity, enzymatic activity, stereospecificity, and the like. Methods for obtaining recombinant polynucleotides that encode these improved polypeptides are also provided, as are organisms that express the polypeptides and are thus useful for carrying out said biocatalytic syntheses. Also provided by the invention are methods for increasing said solvent resistance of organisms that are used in the synthetic methods.

专利号:US-5344949-A
优先权日:1992-07-22
标题 :Method for the synthesis of surface-active anion-cation complexes
发明人:KOERNER GOETZ; KLEIN KLAUS-DIETER; SCHAEFER DIETMAR
权利人:GOLDSCHMIDT AG TH
摘要:Surface active anion-cation complexes are synthesized where an organic or organosilicon compound with at least one epoxide group is reacted with a quaternary ammonium hydrogen sulfite of the general formula HN+(R1)3SO3H-I wherein R1 within the molecule is the same or different and can be (1) an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group with 1 to 18 carbon atoms, (2) a phenyl group, or (3) a group of the formula CnH2n+1CONH-(CH2)m-, in which n can be a number from 7 to 17 and m is 2 or 3, in the presence of a polar solvent in such amounts so that the molar ratio of the epoxide group to HN+(R1)3SO3H- is 2:1.

专利号:US-2023118672-A1
优先权日:2017-06-21
标 题:Substituted poly(alkylene oxide) and surfactant composition
发明人:XU FENG; AL-ANAZI FLAIYH FARHAN N
权利人:SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES BV
摘要:A method for the synthesis of a substituted poly(alkylene oxide) comprises reacting a substituted alcohol of formula (1) with an alkylene oxide of formula (2) in the presence of a catalyst and under conditions effective to provide the substituted poly(alkylene oxide) of formula (3) wherein in the foregoing formulas, each R is independently hydrogen, C 1-60 alkyl, or C 3-12 cycloalkyl, ring A is cyclohexane or phenyl, each R 1 is independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, hexyl, decyl, dodecyl, tetradecyl, or hexadecyl, preferably hydrogen or methyl, and n is 2 to 60.

专利号:US-9216403-B2
优先权日:2013-03-15
标 题 :Epoxy chemistry derived materials as reversed-phase and hydrophobic interaction chromatography media, method for their synthesis and use
发明人:LIU XIAODONG; CAO LIANG; POHL CHRISTOPHER A
权利人:DIONEX CORP
摘要:This invention provides aqueous-compatible, polar-embedded reversed-phase stationary phase compositions, devices and systems comprising the stationary phases as well as methods of producing these compositions using epoxide ring-opening reactions. Also provided are methods of using the stationary phases of the invention in separations.

专利号:US-2009188156-A1
优先权日:2007-11-28
标 题:Gasoline composition
发明人:CLAYTON CHRISTOPHER WILLIAM; PRICE RICHARD JOHN; TAIT NIGEL PETER; TAYLOR ROBERT IAN
权利人:CLAYTON CHRISTOPHER WILLIAM; PRICE RICHARD JOHN; TAIT NIGEL PETER; TAYLOR ROBERT IAN
摘要:A gasoline composition is disclosed comprising:n (a) a major amount of gasoline; and (b) from 0.1 to 5 wt %, based on the overall gasoline composition, of a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of at least 1 cSt which is derived from the product of a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process.

专利号:EP-3939969-A1
优先权日:2020-07-17
标题 :New epoxide compounds and their use to prepare new quaternary ammonium compounds
发明人:BACK OLIVER
权利人:RHODIA OPERATIONS
摘要:The invention concerns new epoxide compounds of formula (III)n nwherein R f , which may be the same or different at each occurrence, represents a C 10 -C 27 aliphatic group, their synthesis and their use for the manufacture of new quaternary ammonium compounds with outstanding surfactant properties and improved biodegradability.
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合成参考文献


摘要:Ogawa, C.; Kobayashi, S., Science of Synthesis: Water in Organic Synthesis, (2012) 1, 583.
摘要:Bushy Run Research Center, Union Carbide Corp.; Alpha-Olefin Epoxide C-16: In Vitro Genotoxicity Studies, Sister Chromatid Exchange Test. (1984), EPA Document No. 878214506, Fiche No. OTS0206602
摘要:Bushy Run Research Center; Alpha-Olefin Epoxide C-16 Salmonella/Microsome (Ames) Bacterial Mutagenicity Assay (1984), EPA Document No. 878214505, Fiche No. OTS0206602
摘要:S109 | PARCEDC | List of 7074 potential endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) by PARC T4.2 | DOI:10.5281/zenodo.10944198
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