CAS: 56715-13-0; (R)-Atenolol

该化合物是一种主要用于治疗高血压和某些心脏状况的选择性乙型-1肾上腺受体阻塞器;一种在水中溶解并具有中等脂度的白对白结晶粉,这种粉末在水中可溶解,具有中度脂性;该物质具有C14H22N2O3分子配方,其分子重量约为266.34克/摩尔;其结构具有苯球环和乙醇胺侧链的特点,有助于其药理活动. (+)-Atenolo因其能够降低心率和心肌萎缩性,使其有效地管理诸如心血管和心律不齐等条件,因此众所周知,该化合物一般是口服,具有相对较长的半衰期,允许在临床环境中一次性地服用.此外,必须指出,该物质的结构可能具有副作用,包括疲劳,眩晕和胃肠道干扰,应在医疗监督下使用,特别是在有前状况的病人中.

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CAS号156-38-7 对羟基苯乙酸 | CAS号79419-46-8 butyl p-hydroxy... | CAS号75-31-0 异丙胺 | CAS号143925-23-9 1-[p-[(butoxyca... | CAS号144015-98-5 (S)-1-[p-[(buto... | CAS号143925-24-0 1-[p-[(butoxyca... | CAS号144017-04-9 (S)-1-[p[(butox...

合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜阿替洛尔置于甲醇,Pseudomonas Cepacia Lipase,Diatomite,Potassium Carbonate体系中,用 四氢呋喃 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 10.0H,反应生成 (R)-(+)-阿替洛尔
    参考文献:采用脂肪酶催化的对映选择性酯化和水解的 (R)-和 (S)-阿替洛尔和普萘洛尔的化学酶法合成
    标题:采用脂肪酶催化的对映选择性酯化和水解的 (R)-和 (S)-阿替洛尔和普萘洛尔的化学酶法合成
    摘要:摘要 描述了使用脂肪酶催化的对映选择性酯化和水解的 (R)-和 (S)-阿替洛尔和普萘洛尔的化学酶促合成
    DOI:10.1080/00397919908085905

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-9353057-B2
    优先权日:2003-12-30
    标 题:Synthesis of acyloxyalkyl carbamate prodrugs and intermediates thereof
    发明人:GALLOP MARK A; DAI XUEDONG; SCHEUERMAN RANDALL A; RAILLARD STEPHEN P; MANTHATI SURESH K; YAO FENMEI; PHAN THU; LUDWIKOW MARIA; PENG GE; BHAT SEEMA
    权利人:XENOPORT INC
    摘要:Methods for synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamates, particularly, the synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamate prodrugs of primary or secondary amine-containing drugs are described. Also described are methods for synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl N-hydroxysuccinimidyl carbonates which are useful intermediates in the synthesis of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamates are also described.

    专利号:US-10925977-B2
    优先权日:2006-10-05
    标 题 :Efficient synthesis of chelators for nuclear imaging and radiotherapy: compositions and applications
    发明人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S
    权利人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S; CEIL POINT LLC; UNIV TEXAS
    摘要:Novel methods of synthesis of chelator-targeting ligand conjugates, compositions comprising such conjugates, and therapeutic and diagnostic applications of such conjugates are disclosed. The compositions include chelator-targeting ligand conjugates optionally chelated to one or more metal ions. Methods of synthesizing these compositions in high purity are also presented. Also disclosed are methods of imaging, treating and diagnosing disease in a subject using these novel compositions, such as methods of imaging a tumor within a subject and methods of diagnosing myocardial ischemia.

    专利号:US-10973847-B2
    优先权日:2017-06-30
    标题 :Core-to-surface polymerization for the synthesis of star polymers and uses thereof
    发明人:JOHNSON JEREMIAH A; GOLDER MATTHEW R
    权利人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY
    摘要:Disclosed are methods, compositions, reagents, systems, and kits to prepare star polymers, as well as compositions and uses thereof. Various embodiments show that synthesis of these polymers contain low metal concentration to provide polymers for diverse biomedical applications including in vivo applications.

    专利号:US-10005720-B2
    优先权日:2013-04-05
    标题:Compounds useful for the treatment of metabolic disorders and synthesis of the same
    发明人:SEXTON JONATHAN Z; BRENMAN JAY E; MUSSO DAVID L
    权利人:NORTH CAROLINA CENTRAL UNIV; UNIV NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL
    摘要:The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): wherein variables X, Y, Z and R1 are as described herein. Some of the compounds described herein are glutamate dehydrogenase activators. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, uses of these compounds and compositions in the treatment of metabolic disorders as well as synthesis of the compounds.

    专利号:WO-9614060-A1
    优先权日:1994-11-04
    标题 :Use of receptor agonists to stimulate superoxide dismutase activity
    发明人:MARKLUND STEFAN L; STRAALIN PONTUS
    权利人:MARKLUND STEFAN L; STRAALIN PONTUS
    摘要:The present invention relates to the use of a substance for the manufacture of a composition for stimulating the release of EC-SOD from cells or stimulating the synthesis of EC-SOD in cells. In particular, the invention relates to the use of a substance for the manufacture of a composition for prophylaxis or treatment of a disease or disorder connected with the presence or formation of superoxide radicals and other toxic intermediates derived from the superoxide radical. Further, the invention relates to a method for determining the effect of a substance with respect to stimulating the release of EC-SOD from cells or stimulating the synthesis of EC-SOD in cells and to substances which have been selected by said method. Within the scope of the invention is a method of preventing, diminishing, controlling or inhibiting a disease or disorder connected with the presence or formation of superoxide radicals and other toxic intermediates derived from the superoxide radical in a patient who has been established to have a high risk of developing a such disease or disorder, or who has developed a such disease or disorder, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a substance which is capable of stimulating the release of EC-SOD from cells or stimulating the synthesis of EC-SOD in cells.

    专利号:US-2003050305-A1
    优先权日:2000-05-22
    标题:Thromboxane inhibitors, compositions and methods of use
    发明人:TEJADA INIGO SAENZ DE
    摘要:The present invention describes methods for treating or preventing sexual dysfunctions in males and females, and for enhancing sexual responses in males and females by administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one thromboxane inhibitor, and, optionally, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and/or at least one vasoactive agent. The male or female may preferably be diabetic. The present invention also provides novel compositions comprising at least one thromboxane inhibitor, and, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and, optionally, at least one therapeutic agent, such as, vasoactive agents, nonsteroidal antiinflanmmatory compounds (NSAIDs), selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, anticoagulants, angiotensin converting enzymes (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists, renin inhibitors, and mixtures thereof. The present invention also provides methods for treating or preventing ischemic heart disorders, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, stroke, migraine, cerebral hemorrhage, cardiac fatalities, transient ischaemic attacks, complications following organ transplants, coronary artery bypasses, angioplasty, endarterectomy, atherosclerosis, pulmonary embolism, bronchial asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, circulatory shock of various organs, nephritis, graft rejection, cancerous metastases, pregnancy-induced hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia, thrombotic and thromboembolic disorders, intrauterine growth, gastrointestinal disorders, renal diseases and disorders, disorders resulting from elevated uric acid levels and dysmenorrhea, and for inhibiting platelet aggregation or platelet adhesion or relaxing smooth muscles.

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    主要参考文献


    1: Podio NS, Sun C, Dudley S, Gan J. Enantioselective uptake and translocation of atenolol in higher plants. Sci Total Environ. 2023 Dec 15;904:166720. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166720. Epub 2023 Aug 30.
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    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605810
    摘要:Peng G, Hakim M, Broza YY, Billan S, Abdah-Bortnyak R, Kuten A, Tisch U, Haick H. Detection of lung, breast, colorectal, and prostate cancers from exhaled breath using a single array of nanosensors. British Journal of Cancer. 2010 Jul 20;103(4):542–51. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605810.
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