📜三氟化铋,铱六氟化物 以 Neat (No Solvent) 作为反应溶剂,以0%的收率获得产物氟化铋(V) 参考文献:过渡金属氟化物的反应活性-X.,,和六氟化铱的氧化还原反应 标题:过渡金属氟化物的反应活性-X.,,和六氟化铱的氧化还原反应 摘要:研究了第三排过渡金属rh,和铱的六氟化物与一系列选定的还原剂的氧化还原反应.结果表明,氧化剂的强度从六氟化rh到六氟化铱逐渐增加.这项研究的结果也与该系列以前的研究以及第三排过渡金属六氟化物的其他研究相关.已经发现了osf 5,Irf 5,Irf 4和六氟金属盐(v)盐的新制备路线,以及os(iv)的三氟膦配合物os(pf 3)2 F 4的制备. DOI:10.1016/0022-1902(80)80287-9
专利信息
专利号:US-8709304-B2 优先权日:2009-12-14 标题 :Hydrothermal synthesis of nanocubes of sillenite type compounds for photovoltaic applications and solar energy conversion of carbon dioxide to fuels 发明人:SUBRAMANIAN VAIDYANATHAN; MURUGESAN SANKARAN 权利人:SUBRAMANIAN VAIDYANATHAN; MURUGESAN SANKARAN; UNIV NEVADA 摘要:The present invention relates to formation of nanocubes of sillenite type compounds, such as bismuth titanate, i.e., Bi 12 TiO 20 , nanocubes, via a hydrothermal synthesis process, with the resulting compound(s) having multifunctional properties such as being useful in solar energy conversion, environmental remediation, and/or energy storage, for example. In one embodiment, a hydrothermal method is disclosed that transforms nanoparticles of TiO 2 to bismuth titanate, i.e., Bi 12 TiO 20 , nanocubes, optionally loaded with palladium nanoparticles. The method includes reacting titanium dioxide nanotubes with a bismuth salt in an acidic bath at a temperature sufficient and for a time sufficient to form bismuth titanate crystals, which are subsequently annealed to form bismuth titanate nanocubes. After annealing, the bismuth titanate nanocubes may be optionally loaded with nano-sized metal particles, e.g., nanosized palladium particles.
专利号:US-8748726-B2 优先权日:2009-08-17 标题:Synthesis of silver, antimony, and tin doped bismuth telluride nanoparticles and bulk bismuth telluride to form bismuth telluride composites 发明人:PURKAYASTHA ARUP; JOSHI PURUSHOTTAM 权利人:PURKAYASTHA ARUP; JOSHI PURUSHOTTAM; LAIRD TECHNOLOGIES INC 摘要:According to various aspects, exemplary embodiments are provided of thermoelectric materials, which embodiments may have improved figure of merit. In one exemplary embodiment, a thermoelectric material generally includes bismuth telluride nanoparticles, which may be undoped or doped with at least one or more of silver, antimony, tin, and/or a combination thereof. The bismuth telluride nanoparticles may be dispersed in a matrix material comprising particulate bismuth telluride. Methods for making undoped and doped bismuth telluride nanoparticles are also disclosed, which may include a solvothermal method for making bismuth telluride nanoparticles having a size ranging from 1 to 200 nanometers.
专利号:US-9561493-B2 优先权日:2010-05-11 标题 :Synthesis of pyrochlore nanostructures and uses thereof 发明人:SUBRAMANIAN VAIDYANATHAN; MURUGESAN SANKARAN 权利人:SUBRAMANIAN VAIDYANATHAN; MURUGESAN SANKARAN; UNIV NEVADA RENO 摘要:A template-free reverse micelle (RM) based method is used to synthesize pyrochlore nanostructures having photocatalytic activity. In one embodiment, the method includes separately mixing together a first acid stabilized aqueous solution including pyrochlore precursor A and a second acid stabilized aqueous solution including pyrochlore precursor B with an organic solution including a surfactant to form an oil-in-water emulsion. Next, equimolar solutions of the first and second acid stabilized oil-in-water emulsions are mixed together. Then, the mixture of the first and second acid stabilized oil-in-water emulsion is treated with a base to produce a precipitate including pyrochlore precursors A and B. After which, the precipitate is dried to remove volatiles. The precipitate is then calcined in the presence of oxygen to form a pyrochlore nanostructure, such as a bismuth titanate (Bi 2 Ti 2 O 7 ) pyrochlore nanorod. The method of synthesizing the pyrochlore nanorod is template-free.
专利号:US-2011091370-A1 优先权日:2009-10-15 标 题 :Mechanochemical Synthesis of Carbon Fluorides and an Electrochemical Cell using the Synthesized Carbon Fluorides 发明人:BEHL WISHVENDER K; READ JEFFREY A 权利人:US GOV SEC ARMY 摘要:Carbon fluoride is synthesized by reactively or high intensity/energy milling at ambient room temperature carbon-containing material (such as graphite, carbon black, coke, or other carbon-based material) with an inorganic fluoride agent (such as cobalt trifluoride) other than fluorine gas. The following chemical reaction occurs: xC+CoF 3 →C x F+CoF 2 , wherein x equals 1 to 4. The C x F is separated from the CoF 2 and the CoF 3 by digesting the C x F, CoF 2 and the CoF 3 in hot water of at least approximately 90° C. causing the CoF 2 to dissolve; and then filtering the CoF 2 . The CoF 3 is unreacted and undergoes hydrolysis in the hot water to form Co(OH) 3 or Co 2 O 3 .3H 2 O, which is removed by washing with sulfuric acid. Alternatively, the C x F is separated from the CoF 2 and the CoF 3 by digesting the C x F, CoF 2 and the CoF 3 in heated sulfuric acid followed by filtration and washing with sulfuric acid and then with hot water. The synthesized carbon fluoride is used to form a cathode in electrochemical cells, such as lithium batteries.
专利号:US-2011155971-A1 优先权日:2009-12-14 标 题:Hydrothermal synthesis of nanocubes of sillenite type compounds for photovoltaic applications and solar energy conversion of carbon dioxide to fuels
专利号:CN-104795537-A 优先权日:2015-04-19 标 题 :A solid phase synthesis of Co2+, Cu2+ doped bismuth fluoride lithium ion battery positive electrode material and its preparation method
参考文献:10.1007/bf00772077 摘要:Olah GA, Farooq O, Husain A, Ding N, Trivedi NJ, Olah JA. Superacidic FSO3H/HF catalyzed butane isomerization [1]. Catalysis Letters. 1991 May;10(3-4):239–47. doi: 10.1007/bf00772077. 参考文献:10.1007/978-3-642-74763-2_4 摘要:Furin GG, Bardin VV. Higher Fluorides of Group V and VI Elements as Fluorinating Agents in Organic Synthesis. 1989. In: New Fluorinating Agents in Organic Synthesis. : Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 1989. 参考文献:10.1007/bf00899366 参考文献:10.1007/bf00900844 参考文献:10.1007/bf00899367