专利号:US-4528140-A 优先权日:1983-07-08 标 题 :Synthesis of alpha-dithiophosphato amides 发明人:CRAWFORD ROBERT J 权利人:PROCTER & GAMBLE 摘要:A process for synthesizing alpha-substituted O,O-dialkyl dithiophosphato amides, comprising the step of contacting a C 8 -C 22 alpha-chloro amide with an aqueous solution of a salt of an O,O-dialkyl dithiophosphoric acid, at a temperature above the melting point of the alpha-chloro amide and in the range of from about 100° C. to about 200° C., is disclosed.
专利号:US-11352381-B2 优先权日:2018-09-27 标 题:Catalyzed and green process of malathion 发明人:HUANG DAVID; FAN BOLIN; LUO KEVIN 权利人:CHEMINOVA AS 摘要:The present invention relates to an improved synthesis of malathion. The presence of an acid facilitates the reaction between O,O-dimethyldithiophosphoric acid (O,O-DMDTPA) and maleate and leads to excellent product yield in shorter reaction time with fewer impurities.
专利号:US-2003171570-A1 优先权日:2000-03-18 标 题 :Reactive monomers for the oligonucleotide and polynucleotide synthesis , modified oligonucleotides and polynucleotides, and a method for producing the same 发明人:SCHWEITZER MARKUS 摘要:The invention relates to the production of modified oligonucleotides and to their use for conjugation reactions. The invention further relates to reagents and to methods for producing aldehyde-modified oligonucleotides that contain aldehydes that are protected (masked) as acetals. Once said acetals are incorporated into the oligonucleotides the oligonucleotides are converted to aldehydes and are used for conjugation. The conjugation reaction can be carried out with the free oligonucleotide or with the oligonucleotide that is still immobilized on the substrate.
专利号:US-7276599-B2 优先权日:2003-06-02 标 题 :Oligonucleotide synthesis with alternative solvents 发明人:MOORE MAX N; ANDRADE MARK; CARTY RECALDO; SCOZZARI ANTHONY; KROTZ ACHIM 权利人:ISIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The invention provides for methods of manufacturing an oligonucleotide comprising a pentavalent phosphate triester. In particular, the method comprises providing a 5' blocked-nucleoside, deblocking the 5' blocked-nucleoside to form a 5' OH-nucleoside, coupling the 5' OH-nucleoside with a phosphoramidite to form and oligonucleotide comprising a trivalent phosphite triester; and oxidizing the oligonucleotide comprising a trivalent phosphite triester to the oligonucleotide comprising a pentavalent phosphate triester. In some embodiments, the wash between any of the steps above is with at least one solvent wash comprising a toluene.
专利号:US-4395551-A 优先权日:1981-12-10 标题:Pyridopyrimidinone compounds 发明人:DEKEYSER MARK A; PIERCE BENJAMIN J; MOORE RICHARD C; HUBBARD WINCHESTER L 权利人:UNIROYAL INC 摘要:A compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R and R 1 together form a 1,3-butadien-1,4-diyl group optionally substituted with a methyl or chloro group and R 2 is halogen is disclosed. The compound is useful as an intermediate in the synthesis of insecticidal organophosphorus compounds.
专利号:CN-1170412-A 优先权日:1994-11-02 标题:Sugar-modified nucleosides and their use for the synthesis of oligonucleotides
摘要:National Technical Information Service., OTS0543903 摘要:Archiwum Immunologii i Terapii Doswiadczalnej., 6(333), 1958 摘要:Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV., 39(4)(86), 1974 摘要:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry., 28(599), 1980 [] 摘要:REID SJ, WATTS RR; A METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DIALKYL PHOSPHATE RESIDUES IN URINE; J ANAL TOXICOL 5(3) 126 (1981)