专利号:US-2006030625-A1 优先权日:2004-08-06 标 题 :Dietary neurotransmitter precursors for balanced synthesis of neurotransmitters 发明人:HART CHERYLE RAM; GROSSMAN RONALD S; RAM HERBERT 权利人:HART CHERYLE RAM; GROSSMAN RONALD S; RAM HERBERT 摘要:Dietary supplements for treating a neurotransmitter deficiency include one or more precursors of the deficient neurotransmitter and a cofactor for activating in vivo enzymatic synthesis of the deficient neurotransmitter. The dietary supplements can also include an appropriate neurotransmitter, such as an amino acid. When administered through the oral mucosa, increases in levels of the deficient neurotransmitters and relief from deficiency symptoms are obtained.
专利号:EP-2280974-B1 优先权日:2008-04-30 标题:Stereoselective synthesis of certain trifluoromethyl-substituted alcohols 发明人:REEVES JONATHAN TIMOTHY; SONG JINHUA J; TAN ZHULIN 权利人:BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INT; BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMA 摘要:A process for stereoselective synthesis of a compound of Formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are as described herein.
专利号:WO-2015130660-A1 优先权日:2014-02-25 标题 :Synthesis of racemic amphetamine derivatives by cuprate addition reaction with aziridine phosphoramidate compounds 发明人:MECKLER HAROLD; GREGG BRIAN THOMAS; YANG JIE 权利人:Chemapotheca LLC 摘要:The invention includes processes for the synthesis of amphetamine, dexamphetamine, methamphetamine, derivatives of these, including their salts, and novel precursors and intermediates obtained thereby, by synthesizing aziridine phosphoramidate compounds in specified solvents at specified temperatures, and then converting to a novel aryl or aryl-alkyl phosphoramidate precursors using an organometallic compound such as a copper salt, where the novel aryl or aryl-alkyl phosphoramidate precursor is then easily converted to the target compounds using known reactions.
专利号:US-9321794-B2 优先权日:2013-12-31 标题:Synthesis of racemic amphetamine derivatives by cuprate addition reaction with aziridine phosphoramidate compounds 发明人:MECKLER HAROLD; GREGG BRIAN THOMAS; YANG JIE 权利人:Chemapotheca LLC 摘要:The invention includes processes for the synthesis of amphetamine, dexamphetamine, methamphetamine, derivatives of these, including their salts, and novel precursors and intermediates obtained thereby, by synthesizing aziridine phosphoramidate compounds in specified solvents at specified temperatures, and then converting to a novel aryl or aryl-alkyl phosphoramidate precursors using an organometallic compound such as a copper salt, where the novel aryl or aryl-alkyl phosphoramidate precursor is then easily converted to the target compounds using known reactions.
专利号:US-7425629-B2 优先权日:2005-09-30 标 题:Stereoselective synthesis of certain trifluoromethyl-substituted alcohols 发明人:SONG JINHUA J; REEVES JONATHAN T; ROSCHANGAR FRANK; TAN ZHULIN; YEE NATHAN K 权利人:BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMA 摘要:A process for stereoselective synthesis of a compound of Formula (I) n nwherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are as described herein.
专利号:US-4045452-A 优先权日:1974-03-13 标题 :Steroid total synthesis process utilizing a cyanoalkyl A-ring precursor 发明人:COHEN NOAL; ROSENBERGER MICHAEL; SAUCY GABRIEL 权利人:HOFFMANN LA ROCHE 摘要:A multi-step, stereospecific total synthesis of steroids utilizing intermediates having a cyanoalkyl A-ring precursor is disclosed. The initial starting materials for this process are the relatively inexpensive and commercially available reagents γ-butyrolactone and sodium cyanide. The process is suitable for the preparation of racemic or optically active, medicinally valuable steroids, particularly 19-norsteroids. It is a feature of this process that conditions employed during the multiple step synthesis are selected so as to retain the normally labile nitrile group even during hydrogenation and hydrolysis steps. In this manner, it is possible to employ the nitrile group as an A-ring precursor without resorting to protective groups as wasl heretofore found necessary in previous steroid total synthesis processes.
摘要:Drug Dosages in Laboratory Animals - A Handbook, Rev. ed., Barnes, C.D., and L.G. Eltherington, Berkeley, Univ. of California Press, 1973, -(-), 1965 摘要:Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie., 159(442), 1966 [] 摘要:Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie., 195(647), 1940 摘要:Drug Dosages in Laboratory Animals - A Handbook, Rev. ed., Barnes, C.D., and L.G. Eltherington, Berkeley, Univ. of California Press, 1973, -(158), 1973 摘要:Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica., 19(463), 1967 []