专利号:US-6252105-B1 优先权日:1998-07-06 标题:Synthesis of low-fluoride organic compounds 发明人:BRAUN MAX; EICHER JOHANNES; JANSSENS FRANCINE; EICHHOLZ KERSTIN; PALSHERM STEFAN 权利人:SOLVAY FLUOR & DERIVATE 摘要:Organic compounds, e.g. fluorinated organic compounds such as fluorinated carboxylic acids or fluorinated carboxylic acid chlorides, may contain small amounts of carboxylic acid fluorides, hydrogen fluoride or hydrolyzable fluoride, which during the preparation of derivatives of the fluorinated organic compounds, for example by esterification, may yield corrosive fluorides or hydrogen fluoride. The invention is a method for the synthesis and/or purification of preferably fluorinated organic compounds such as carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid chlorides and derivatives such as esters thereof, starting from corresponding carboxylic acid chlorides containing acid fluorides or hydrolyzable fluoride, and alcohols under the catalytic action of 'onium' salts of carboxylic acids, to obtain products which have a low fluoride content. Alternatively, an inorganic oxide adsorbent is utilized. The method is especially suitable for the synthesis of esters of trifluoroacetic acid, chlorodifluoroacetic acid, trifluoroacetoacetic acid and/or difluoroacetoacetic acid.
专利号:US-7619116-B2 优先权日:2003-12-17 标 题:Intermediates for the synthesis of (R)-tamsulosin and of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts and process for their preparation 发明人:DAMBRIN VALERY; LENOIR JEAN-YVES; SCHNEIDER JEAN-MARIE; GUILLAMOT GERARD; FOLLET MICHEL; BECKER ABRAM 权利人:PRODUCTS CHIMIQUES AUXILIAIRES 摘要:A subject matter of the present invention is novel intermediates for the synthesis of (R)-tamsulosin and of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and also the associated preparation process.
专利号:US-11370736-B2 优先权日:2019-04-01 标 题:Synthesis of fluoro hemiacetals via transition metal-catalyzed fluoro ester and carboxamide hydrogenation 发明人:DUB PAVEL A; BATRICE RAMI J; GORDON JOHN C 权利人:TRIAD NAT SECURITY LLC 摘要:This application is directed to use of transition metal-ligand complexes to hydrogenate fluorinated esters and carboxamides into fluorinated hemiacetals. Methods for synthesis of certain ligands are also provided.
专利号:US-11306157-B2 优先权日:2018-12-21 标 题:Expedient synthesis of core disaccharide building blocks from natural polysaccharides for heparan sulfate oligosaccharide assembly 发明人:HSIEH-WILSON LINDA C; PAWAR NITIN J; WANG LEI 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:Methods for the preparation of oligosaccharide products from polysaccharide starting materials are disclosed. The methods include: hydrolyzing a glucosamine-containing polysaccharide starting material, such as heparin or heparosan, under conditions sufficient to form an oligosaccharide intermediate (e.g., a GlcN-IdoA disaccharide intermediate or a GlcA-GlcN disaccharide intermediate), and converting the oligosaccharide intermediate to the oligosaccharide product. Conversion of the oligosaccharide intermediates to the oligosaccharide products may include one or more esterification, acylation, epimerization, protection, and deprotection steps. Preparation of higher-order oligomers is described, as well as methods for selective oligosaccharide sulfation.
专利号:US-2024209018-A1 优先权日:2021-03-22 标题:Universal linker reagents for dna synthesis 发明人:REED MICHAEL W; WU CHENG-HSIEN; COOPER JOHN; DEMPCY ROBERT O 权利人:GENSCRIPT USA INC; CUSTOMARRAY INC 摘要:Provided herein are methods and compositions for oligonucleotide synthesis utilizing universal linker phosphoramidites. Methods and reagents are described with DNA synthesis using controlled pore glass (CPG) solid supports, and on platinum coated electrodes for electrochemical DNA synthesis. The universal linkers can be used as spacers in single-column PCR primer synthesis to generate 2 strands with free 3′-hydroxy termini after cleavage. The methods and compositions utilize a solid support system for synthesis of oligonucleotides, wherein the support has platinum electrodes and a universal linker, optionally wherein the platinum electrode is coated with an amine. The methods and compositions further describe use of universal linker phosphoramidites and the platinum electrode is coated with a monosaccharide, or a disaccharide.
专利号:US-2009234121-A1 优先权日:2008-01-16 标 题 :Tridentate (nnc) catalysts for the selective oxidation of hydrocarbons 发明人:PERIANA ROY A; GODDARD III WILLIAM A; OXGAARD JONAS; YOUNG KENNETH 权利人:PERIANA ROY A; GODDARD III WILLIAM A; OXGAARD JONAS; YOUNG KENNETH 摘要:The synthesis of discrete, air, protic, and thermally stable transition metal NNC complexes that catalyze the CH activation and functionalization of alkanes and arenes is disclosed. Methods for the selective conversion of methane to methanol or methyl esters in acidic and neutral media are disclosed.