CAS: 27025-49-6; Carbenicillinphenylsodium

该化合物是一种半合成的青霉素抗生素,主要用于抗菌特性,其特点是能够抑制细菌细胞壁合成,使其对一系列克格伦阳性和某些克格伦阴性细菌有效;卡非西林的化学结构包括一个乙型乳腺环,这是其抗微生物活动必不可少的;它经常用于临床环境,治疗易感染生物的感染,特别是在其他抗生素可能无效的情况下;卡非西林通常通过注射进行,而且以其毒性特征相对较低而著称;然而,它与其他抗生素一样,它可能会在一些人中引起过敏反应,其使用应以感应测试为指导,以确保对特定菌株的抗生素有效;此外,必须指出,抗生素抗体的出现会限制其临床效用,需要在开具药性做法时仔细考虑.

结构式图片

MSDS等安全信息

    上下游产品

    6-Aminopenicillanic Acid phenylmalonic acid monophenyl ester

    合成工艺路线路线简述

      📜6-氨基青霉烷酸,苯基丙二酸单苯酯 反应生成羧苄青霉素苯酯
      参考文献:Preparation,Hydrolysis,And Oral Absorption Of .Alpha.-Carboxy Esters Of Carbenicillin
      标题:Preparation,Hydrolysis,And Oral Absorption Of .Alpha.-Carboxy Esters Of Carbenicillin
      摘要:Twelve Alpha-Carboxy Esters Of Carbenicillin,A Parenteral Broad Spectrum Semisynthetic Penicillin,Were Synthesized And Examined As Potential Oral Carbenicillin Derivatives. The Rates At Which The Esters Were Hydrolyzed In Vitro To Carbenicillin By Animal And Human Tissues Were Compared And The Carbenicillin Serum Levels Arising After Oral Administration Of The Esters Were Measured In Squirrel Monkeys And Human Volunteer Subjects. The Alpha-Carboxyphenyl Ester Of Carbenicillin [carfecillin (British Pharmacopoeia Approved Name),Brl 3475] Was Selected For Further Study And Is Presently Undergoing Clinical Trial.
      Doi:10.1021/jm00236A013

      海关参考信息

      专利信息


      专利号:US-8017776-B2
      优先权日:2003-07-15
      标题 :Methods for synthesis of acyloxyalkyl compounds
      发明人:BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; GALLOP MARK A
      权利人:XENOPORT INC
      摘要:Disclosed herein are methods for synthesizing 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl prodrug derivatives of drugs through oxidation of 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives of drugs under anhydrous reaction conditions. The methods typically proceed stereospecifically, in high yield, do not require the use of activated intermediates and/or toxic compounds and are readily amenable to scale-up.

      专利号:US-8143437-B2
      优先权日:2002-02-19
      标题:Methods for synthesis of prodrugs from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives and compositions thereof
      发明人:GALLOP MARK A; XIANG JIA-NING; YAO FENMEI; BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; ZHOU CINDY X
      权利人:GALLOP MARK A; XIANG JIA-NING; YAO FENMEI; BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; ZHOU CINDY X; XENOPORT INC
      摘要:The present invention provides a method for synthesizing 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl derivatives from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives, which typically proceeds stereospecifically, in high yield, does not require the use of activated intermediates and/or toxic compounds and is readily amendable to scale-up. The current invention also provides 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives of known drug components and methods for synthesizing these 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives.

      专利号:WO-2009056955-A1
      优先权日:2007-10-30
      标题 :Amine-bearing phospholipids (abps), their synthesis and use
      发明人:ZUMBUEHL ANDREAS
      权利人:UNIV BASEL; ZUMBUEHL ANDREAS
      摘要:Disclosed herein are amine-bearing phospholipids (ABP). The ABPs display many properties and functionalities of naturally occurring phospholipids, but also new properties and functionalities, such as the ability to polymerize while maintaining structural integrity, that may supplement or expand the functionalities of naturally occurring phospholipids.

      专利号:US-2005239725-A1
      优先权日:2002-02-19
      标题:Methods for synthesis of prodrugs from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives and compositions thereof

      专利号:US-4452796-A
      优先权日:1982-06-14
      标题:6-Aminoalkylpenicillanic acid 1,1-dioxides as beta-lactamase inhibitors
      发明人:BARTH WAYNE E
      权利人:PFIZER
      摘要:Beta-lactamase inhibitors which are 6-alpha- and 6-beta-(aminomethyl) and (1-aminoethyl)pencillanic acid 1,1-dioxides; pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; conventional esters thereof which are hydrolyzable in vivo; bis-methanediol esters thereof; or mixed methanediol esters with said beta-lactamase inhibitors and sulbactam. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising said beta-lactamase inhibitors and a conventional beta-lactam antibiotic, used in the treatment of bacterial infections. Compounds useful as intermediates in the synthesis of said beta-lactamase inhibitors. Antibacterial mixed bis-methanediol esters of said aminoalkyl penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxides and ampicillin or amoxicillin, also used in the treatment of bacterial infections; and intermediates therefor.

      专利号:US-2005070715-A1
      优先权日:2003-07-15
      标 题:Methods for synthesis of acyloxyalkyl compounds

      供应商参考报价(招募中)

      品牌试剂参考报价(招募中)

      📌 第三方产品分析报告

      ✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

      主要参考文献


      1: Humphrey MJ, Filer CW, Jeffery DJ, Langley PF, Wadds GA. The availability of carfecillin and its phenol moiety in rat and dog. Xenobiotica. 1980 Oct;10(10):771-8. Russian. Russian. Russian. Japanese. Italian.
      15: Jedlicková Z, Rýc M, Libánská A. Combination effect with some aminoglycoside antibiotics. J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1981;25(2):204-6.

      合成参考文献


      摘要:Antibiotiki., 25(513), 1980 []
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