CAS: 102676-47-1; 4-(5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-A]Pyridin-5-yl)Benzonitrile

该化合物是一种合成化合物,主要被确认为芳香酶抑制剂,这意味着抑制负责将雌激素转化和青蛙的酶芳香酶,这一特性使得它对于治疗依赖激素的条件,特别是某些类型的乳腺癌具有重要意义;Fadrozole的化学结构包括一个环,有助于其药理特性;它通常通过口服施用,并研究其在人类和兽医医学方面的潜力,特别是在管理与雌激素有关的疾病方面;Fadrozole表现出一种相对较高的芳香酶的亲和性,导致体内雌激素水平下降;它的成形基因学涉及吸收,分布,代谢和排泄,这对于确定其治疗效率和安全特征至关重要;同许多药物一样,潜在的副作用可能包括荷尔蒙不平衡和其他相关症状,因此在治疗期间需要仔细监测.

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CAS号4385-61-9 ethyl 4-pyridin... | CAS号102676-39-1 6-cyano-2-[4-(e... | CAS号93178-73-5 4-(5,6,7,8-tetr...

合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜6-(Aminomethyl)-2-<4-(Ethoxycarbonyl)Phenyl>Pyridine置于palladium On Activated Charcoal 盐酸,Sodium Hydroxide,氯化亚砜,氨,氢气,三氯氧磷体系中,用 乙醇,二氯甲烷,氯仿,甲苯 用作溶剂,60.0~90.0 °C,275.79 Kpa 条件下,反应 67.5H,反应生成法倔唑
    参考文献:Fadrozole Hydrochloride: A Potent,Selective,Nonsteroidal Inhibitor Of Aromatase For The Treatment Of Estrogen-Dependent Disease
    标题:Fadrozole Hydrochloride: A Potent,Selective,Nonsteroidal Inhibitor Of Aromatase For The Treatment Of Estrogen-Dependent Disease
    摘要:A New Class Of Potent,Selective,Nonsteroidal Inhibitors Of Aromatase Have Been Discovered. The Most Potent Member Of This Series Is Fadrozole Hydrochloride,Cgs 16949 A,4-(5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-A]Pyridin-5-yl)Benzonitrile Monohydrochloride,26A. In Addition,The 6,7-Dihydropyrrolo[1,2-C]Imidazole (21A) And The 6,7,8,9-Tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-A]Azepine (21B) Analogues Were Synthesized And Evaluated. Cgs 16949 A'S Ability To Selectively Inhibit Aromatase (Ic50 = 4.5Nm) Over Other Cytochrome P-450 Enzymes And Suppress Estrogen Production When Administered Orally Make It A Suitable Candidate To Test The Potential Of An Aromatase Inhibitor In Estrogen-Dependent Diseases Including Breast Cancer.
    Doi:10.1021/jm00106A038

    专利信息


    专利号:US-10925977-B2
    优先权日:2006-10-05
    标 题 :Efficient synthesis of chelators for nuclear imaging and radiotherapy: compositions and applications
    发明人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S
    权利人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S; CEIL POINT LLC; UNIV TEXAS
    摘要:Novel methods of synthesis of chelator-targeting ligand conjugates, compositions comprising such conjugates, and therapeutic and diagnostic applications of such conjugates are disclosed. The compositions include chelator-targeting ligand conjugates optionally chelated to one or more metal ions. Methods of synthesizing these compositions in high purity are also presented. Also disclosed are methods of imaging, treating and diagnosing disease in a subject using these novel compositions, such as methods of imaging a tumor within a subject and methods of diagnosing myocardial ischemia.

    专利号:US-12391691-B2
    优先权日:2018-11-16
    标题:Synthesis of key intermediate of KRAS G12C inhibitor compound
    发明人:PARSONS ANDREW THOMAS; COCHRAN BRIAN MCNEIL; POWAZINIK IV WILLIAM; CAPORINI MARC ANTHONY
    权利人:AMGEN INC
    摘要:The present invention relates to an improved, efficient, scalable process to prepare intermediate compounds, such as compound 5M, having the structure n nuseful for the synthesis of compounds that target KRAS G12C mutations, such as

    专利号:US-2025206736-A1
    优先权日:2019-11-14
    标题 :Synthesis of kras g12c inhibitor compound
    发明人:CORBETT MICHAEL THOMAS; CAILLE SEBASTIEN
    权利人:AMGEN INC
    摘要:The present disclosure relates to an improved, efficient, scalable process to prepare intermediate compounds, such as 2-isopropyl-4-methylpyridin-3-amine, useful for the synthesis of compounds, such as Compound 9, for the treatment of KRAS G12C mutated cancers.

    专利号:WO-2017100796-A1
    优先权日:2015-12-11
    标 题 :Modulation of globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis and cancer biomarkers
    发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; HSU TSUI-LING; WU CHUNG-YI; CHEUNG SARAH K C; CHUANG PO-KAI
    权利人:SINACA ACAD; WONG CHI-HUEY; HSU TSUI-LING
    摘要:The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globoseries glycosphingolipid SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta- 4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globoseries synthetic pathway. Additionally, the present disclosure is also directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GLOBO H associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions. Furthermore, the instant disclosure also relates to cancer stem cell biomarkers for disgnostic and therapeutic uses.

    专利号:US-2017283878-A1
    优先权日:2015-12-11
    标题:Modulation of globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis and cancer biomarkers
    发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; WU CHUNG-YI; CHEUNG SARAH K C; CHUANG PO-KAI; HSU TSUI-LING
    权利人:ACADEMIA SINICA
    摘要:The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globoseries glycosphingolipid SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta-4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globoseries synthetic pathway. Additionally, the present disclosure is also directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GLOBO H associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions. Furthermore, the instant disclosure also relates to cancer stem cell biomarkers for diagnostic and therapeutic uses.

    专利号:US-2025206743-A1
    优先权日:2022-03-25
    标 题:Tyk2 inhibitor synthesis and intermediates thereof
    发明人:MASSE CRAIG E; PHADKE AVINASH S; LAWSON JON P; LEVY STUART; YANG XIAOWEI; WU GUISHENG; FAN SHUFENG
    权利人:TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICALS CO
    摘要:Described herein are methods of synthesis of a tyrosine-protein kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor and to intermediate compounds of the synthesis and methods of making the intermediates. Also provided are pharmaceutically acceptable compositions including compounds prepared by the synthetic method and methods of treating disorders using the same.

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    主要参考文献


    1: Brixius-Anderko S, Scott EE. Structure of human cortisol-producing cytochrome P450 11B1 bound to the breast cancer drug fadrozole provides insights for drug design. J Biol Chem. 2018 Nov 13. pii: jbc.RA118.006214. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.006214. [Epub ahead of print] doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.04.009. Epub 2018 Apr 13. doi: 10.1016/j.ygcen.2017.07.022. Epub 2017 Jul 21.
    4: Luzio A, Matos M, Santos D, Fontaínhas-Fernandes AA, Monteiro SM, Coimbra AM. Disruption of apoptosis pathways involved in zebrafish gonad differentiation by 17α-ethinylestradiol and fadrozole exposures. Aquat Toxicol. 2016 Aug;177:269-84. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2016.05.029. Epub 2016 Jun 3. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2016.03.014. Epub 2016 Mar 16. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2015.07.015. Epub 2015 Jul 26. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103570. eCollection 2014.
    8: Leonard JA, Cope WG, Barnhart MC, Bringolf RB. Metabolomic, behavioral, and reproductive effects of the aromatase inhibitor fadrozole hydrochloride on the unionid mussel Lampsilis fasciola. Gen Comp Endocrinol. 2014 Sep 15;206:213-26. doi: 10.1016/j.ygcen.2014.07.019. Epub 2014 Jul 27. doi: 10.1007/s00244-014-0047-1. Epub 2014 Jun 5. doi: 10.1159/000280586. Epub 2010 Feb 2. doi: 10.1016/j.ygcen.2009.11.004. Epub 2009 Nov 14. doi: 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00051.2009. Epub 2009 Jun 9. doi: 10.1897/08-653.1. doi: 10.1897/08-082.1. Epub 2007 Oct 24. Epub 2007 Sep 20. Review. Review.

    合成参考文献


    摘要:Delcaillau, T.; Morandi, B., Science of Synthesis: Special Topics, (2022) 1, 585.
    摘要:S109 | PARCEDC | List of 7074 potential endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) by PARC T4.2 | DOI:10.5281/zenodo.10944198
    参考文献:10.1051/rnd:19960106
    摘要:Gregoraszczuk EL, Oblonczyk K. Effect of a specific aromatase inhibitor on oestradiol secretion by porcine corpora lutea at various stages of the luteal phase. Reprod Nutr Dev. 1996;36(1):65–72. doi: 10.1051/rnd:19960106.
    参考文献:10.1073/pnas.96.14.8241
    摘要:Dittrich F, Feng Y, Metzdorf R, Gahr M. Estrogen-inducible, sex-specific expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor mRNA in a forebrain song control nucleus of the juvenile zebra finch. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1999 Jul 06;96(14):8241–6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.14.8241.
    摘要:Kanzaki M, Nakaya Y, Kojima K, Toda H, Tobayama S, Machida H, Ohba M. [Clinical trial of fadrozole hydrochloride for postmenopausal patients with recurrent breast cancer]. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1999 Jun;26(7):959–65.
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