专利号:US-8734846-B2 优先权日:2008-06-16 标 题 :Methods for the preparation of targeting agent functionalized diblock copolymers for use in fabrication of therapeutic targeted nanoparticles 发明人:ALI MIR M; HRKACH JEFF; ZALE STEPHEN E; ALVAREZ DE CIENFUEGOS LUIS 权利人:BIND BIOSCIENCES INC 摘要:This application provides nanoparticles and methods of making nanoparticles using pre-functionalized poly(ethylene glycol)(also referred to as PEG) as a macroinitiator for the synthesis of diblock copolymers. Ring opening polymerization yields the desired poly(ester)-poly (ethylene glycol)-targeting agent polymer that is used to impart targeting capability to therapeutic nanoparticles. This “polymerization fromâ€? approach typically employs precursors of the targeting agent wherein the reactivity of functional groups of the targeting agent is masked using protecting groups. Also described is a “coupling toâ€? that utilized the poly(ethylene glycol)-targeting agent conjugate where the targeting agent remains in its native un-protected form. This method uses “orthogonalâ€? chemistry that exhibit no cross reactivity towards functional groups typically found within targeting agents of interest.