CAS: 68733-26-6; (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-Azido-3,4,5,6-Tetrahydroxyhexanal

该化合物是一种化学修改的星际衍生物,C-2 位置的氢氧基组被一个 azido 功能组所取代.这种修改增强了其在生物激化学中的效用,特别是在点击化学应用中,它作为玻璃合成的关键中间体.Azido 组通过铜催化亚氮-烷-烷环球化(CuAAC),能够有效地与正烷同化,促进生物分子的选择性标签和改变.它与天然甘蓝的结构性相似性使得可以融入甘蓝结构,从而对研究碳水化合物-蛋白相互作用和水理生物学很有价值.该化合物被广泛用于代谢性寡头花生化工程和石球质学研究.

结构式图片

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CAS号84278-00-2 2-叠氮-2-脱氧-1,3,4... | CAS号67817-30-5 1,3,4,6-四-O-乙酰基... | CAS号68733-19-7 1,3,4,6-四-O-乙酰基... | CAS号116783-35-8 N-芴甲氧羰基-O-(2-乙酰...

合成工艺路线路线简述

    2-氨基-2-脱氧-D-半乳糖盐酸盐置于copper(Ll) Sulfate Pentahydrate,碳酸氢钠,Triflic Azide体系中,用 水,甲醇 作为反应溶剂,化学反应生成 2-叠氮基-2-脱氧-D-半乳糖
    参考文献:豇豆花叶病毒衣壳:用于开发基于碳水化合物的抗肿瘤疫苗的有前途的载体.
    标题:豇豆花叶病毒衣壳:用于开发基于碳水化合物的抗肿瘤疫苗的有前途的载体.
    摘要:针对肿瘤细胞表面碳水化合物的免疫疗法是一种有前途的癌症治疗方法.然而,碳水化合物的低免疫原性提出了巨大的挑战.我们在这里描述了通过豇豆花叶病毒(cpmv)衣壳表面的有序展示来增强碳水化合物的免疫原性. Tn 聚糖在许多癌细胞表面过度表达,被选为我们研究的模型抗原.此前已有研究表明,针对不同载体上以多种方式呈现的单体形式的 Tn,很难诱导出强烈的 T 细胞依赖性免疫反应.在这项研究中,我们首先合成了由马来酰亚胺或溴乙酰胺部分衍生的 Tn 抗原,该部分选择性地与 Cpmv 的半胱氨酸突变体缀合.然后将糖缀合物注射到小鼠体内,并通过酶联免疫吸附测定法测量免疫前和免疫后小鼠血清中的抗体水平.在免疫后第 35 天的血清中获得了高总抗体滴度,更重要的是,高 Tn 特异性 Igg 滴度,表明糖缀合物诱导了 T 细胞依赖性抗体同种型转换.反应生成的抗体能够识别 Mcf-7 乳腺癌细胞和多药耐药乳腺癌细胞系 Nci-Adr
    DOI:10.1002/chem.200800203

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-4362720-A
    优先权日:1977-04-14
    标题:Synthesis of 2-amino-2-deoxyglycoses and 2-amino-2-deoxyglycosides from glycals
    发明人:LEMIEUX RAYMOND U; RATCLIFFE R MURRAY
    权利人:CHEMBIOMED LTD
    摘要:O-acetylated glycals react with ceric ammonium nitrate in the presence of sodium azide to provide, in good yield, O-acetylated 2-azido-2-deoxy glycosyl nitrates. These nitrates can be used to prepare 2-amino-2-deoxy sugars, such as D-galactosamine and lactosamine. The O-acetylated 2-azido-2-deoxy glycosyl nitrates can alternately be converted to O-acetylated 2-azido-2-deoxy glycosyl halides which are useful in the preparation of O-acetylated 2-azido-2-deoxy glycosides, which in turn can be reduced to 2-amino-2-deoxy glycosides. Of particular interest are the syntheses of 2-amino-2-deoxy glycosides which correspond to the terminal units of the antigenic determinant for the human A blood group. Attachment of these glycosides to a solid support provides immunoabsorbents which efficiently and preferentially absorb anti-A antibodies from blood plasma.

    专利号:US-4308376-A
    优先权日:1977-04-14
    标 题 :Synthesis of 2-amino-2-deoxyglycoses and 2-amino-2-deoxyglycosides from glycals
    发明人:LEMIEUX RAYMOND U; RATCLIFFE R MURRAY
    权利人:CHEMBIOMED LTD
    摘要:O-acetylated glycals react with ceric ammonium nitrate in the presence of sodium azide to provide, in good yield, O-acetylated 2-azido-2-deoxy glycosyl nitrates. These nitrates can be used to prepare 2-amino-2-deoxy sugars, such as D-galactosamine and lactosamine. The O-acetylated 2-azido-2-deoxy glycosyl nitrates can alternately be converted to O-acetylated 2-azido-2-deoxy glycosyl halides which are useful in the preparation of O-acetylated 2-azido-2-deoxy glycosides, which in turn can be reduced to 2-amino-2-deoxy glycosides. Of particular interest are the syntheses of 2-amino-2-deoxy glycosides which correspond to the terminal units of the antigenic determinant for the human A blood group. Attachment of these glycosides to a solid support provides immunoabsorbents which efficiently and preferentially absorb anti-A antibodies from blood plasma.

    专利号:US-5837830-A
    优先权日:1994-03-09
    标 题 :Stereodirected process for synthesis of α-N-acetylgalactosaminides
    发明人:KOGANTY RAO R; GANDHI SHAM
    权利人:BIOMIRA INC
    摘要:A stereodirected process for synthesizing alpha -N-acetylgalactosaminides from N-acetylgalactosamine which, in a preferred embodiment, comprises: reacting N-acetylgalactosamine with a dialkyl acetal of an aldehyde or ketone to form a 4,6-O-alkylidene derivative; reacting said 4,6-O-alkylidene derivative with a protecting group compound to attach a protecting group selectively to 3-OH of said derivative to form a 3-O-protected derivative; reacting said 3-O-protected derivative with an anomeric group to form a glycosyl donor; reacting said glycosyl donor with an alcohol to form an N-acetylgalactosaminide.

    专利号:AU-2020409711-A1
    优先权日:2019-12-20
    标题 :Synthesis of lactone derivatives and their use in the modification of proteins

    专利号:EP-0788504-A1
    优先权日:1994-03-09
    标 题:Stereodirected process for synthesis of alpha-n-acetylgalactosaminides

    专利号:DE-4009634-A1
    优先权日:1990-03-26
    标 题:LACTON FORMATION AS A NEW PRINCIPLE OF THE ANOMERIC ACTIVATION OF CARBOHYDRATES FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF GLYCOSIDES AND SACCHARIDES: 1-0-ALKINE CARBONIC ACID ESTERES OF CARBOHYDRATES
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    主要参考文献

    参考标题: Synthesis Of Lactone Derivatives And Their Use In The Modification Of Proteins Synthèse De Dérivés De Lactone Et Leur Utilisation Dans La Modification De Protéines
    摘要:Site-Specific Modifications Of Proteins Are Desirable In Biotechnological Applications Such As Biopharmaceuticals, Immunotherapy, Vaccines, And Are Useful In Chemical Biology. Gluconoylation Is A Non-Enzymatic, Covalent, Post-Translational Modification Commonly Observed On N-Terminal His-Tags Bearing Proteins. We Synthesized Glucono-1,5-Lactone Derivatives, Including Azido Variants For Selective Acylation. High Yield Acylation Is Achieved By Simply Mixing Derivatives With Target Protein Amidst Diverse Conditions Of Temperatures, Aqueous Buffers, Excipients, Or Complex Cell Lysate.

    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1038/s42003-024-06164-y
    摘要:Tsuchiya M, Tachibana N, Hamachi I. Post-click labeling enables highly accurate single cell analyses of glucose uptake ex vivo and in vivo. Commun Biol. 2024 Apr 16;7(1):459.
    参考文献:10.1038/s44160-025-00846-z
    摘要:Zhang Q, Flodén NJ, Zhang Y, Yang J, Kohnke P, Danglad-Flores J, Sletten ET, Seeberger PH, Zhang L. A broadly applicable stereospecific glycosylation. Nat. Synth. 2025 Aug 12;4(11):1369–75. doi: 10.1038/s44160-025-00846-z.
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