CAS: 5744-03-6; Perhydrofluorene

该化合物是属于两环化合物类别的饱和环烃,由氟化物产生,由双环联的完全氢化产生,形成完全饱和结构,其特点是室内温度无色,无味液体形式,以相对较低的粘度闻名;全氟氟烯烃非极化,在有机溶剂中表现出较好的溶解性,使其在各种化学应用中作为溶剂有用;其化学稳定性和氧化性有助于其合成化学的用途;此外,与其他碳氢化合物相比,它具有较高的沸点,在某些工业过程中可能具有优势;虽然在生物活动方面没有进行广泛研究,但安全数据表明,由于吸入或皮肤接触可能对健康造成危害,应谨慎处理该化合物,因为许多有机溶剂与吸入或皮肤接触有关.

结构式图片

相似化合物

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合成工艺路线路线简述

    芴置于10% Pt/activated Carbon,异丙醇体系中,用 水 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 24.0H,以92%的收率获得产物全氢化芴
    参考文献:用碳和2-丙醇上的铂结合氢自足芳烃还原成环己烷衍生物
    标题:用碳和2-丙醇上的铂结合氢自足芳烃还原成环己烷衍生物
    摘要:在不添加易燃氢气的情况下,使用2-碳丙醇-水混合溶剂中的碳载铂在不添加易燃氢气的情况下,将各种芳烃进行了氢化,得到了相应的环己烷衍生物.2-丙醇在碳催化脱氢的基础上,起着基于铂的高效氢源的作用.
    DOI:10.1002/adsc.201500263

    专利信息


    专利号:US-7652164-B2
    优先权日:2005-09-13
    标题:Process for the direct synthesis of trialkoxysilane
    发明人:LEWIS KENRICK M; MEREIGH ABELLARD T; O'YOUNG CHI-LIN; CAMERON RUDOLPH A
    权利人:MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MAT INC
    摘要:The Direct Synthesis of trialkoxysilane is carried out by conducting the Direct Synthesis reaction of silicon and alcohol, optionally in solvent, in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of Direct Synthesis catalyst and an effective catalyst-promoting amount of Direct Synthesis catalyst promoter, said promoter being an organic or inorganic compound possessing at least one phosphorus-oxygen bond.

    专利号:US-2024309024-A1
    优先权日:2023-03-14
    标题 :Direct synthesis of alkenylhalosilanes
    发明人:LEWIS KENRICK MARTIN; ZHU YANJUN; BYRNE CHRISTOPHER M
    权利人:MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MAT INC
    摘要:A process for the direct synthesis of alkenylhalosilane monomers. Forming a slurry of liquid and copper-activated silicon from fresh silicon, cyclone fines and/or fine dust from silicon grinding, ultrafines and/or spent contact mass from the Direct Synthesis of alkylhalosilanes and arylhalosilanes, in a thermally stable solvent. Reacting the silanes by agitating the slurry with at least one unsaturated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic organohalide of the formula R1X, and optionally an organohalosilane and/or hydrogen halide, in the presence of a polymerization inhibiting Lewis base additive, at a reaction time, temperature and pressure effective to produce alkenylhalosilanes having the formulae, R1SiHX2, R12SiHX, R13SiX, R1SiX3, and R12SiX2 or mixtures thereof.

    专利号:US-7429672-B2
    优先权日:2006-06-09
    标题 :Process for the direct synthesis of trialkoxysilane
    发明人:LEWIS KENRICK M; CAMERON RUDOLPH A; RITSCHER LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE KAREN
    权利人:MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MAT INC
    摘要:This invention discloses a process to improve reaction stability in the Direct Synthesis of trialkoxysilanes. The process is particularly effective in the Direct Synthesis of triethoxysilane and its higher alkyl cognates providing improved triethoxysilane yields.

    专利号:US-6951932-B2
    优先权日:2001-10-25
    标 题:Synthesis of 2-aralkoxyadenosines and 2-alkoxyadenosines
    发明人:MOORMAN ALLAN R
    权利人:KING PHARMACEUTICALS RES & DEV
    摘要:The invention provides new methods for synthesis of 2-aralkyloxyadenosines and 2-alkoxyadenosines. The invention is particularly useful for synthesis of 2-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethoxy]adenosine. Preferred methods of the invention include activating a guanosine compound followed by hydrolysis; alkylating the hydrolyzed compound with subsequent animation to provide a 2-aralkyloxyadenosine or a 2-alkoxyadenosine compound.

    专利号:US-7495120-B2
    优先权日:2001-01-31
    标题 :Nanosized copper catalyst precursors for the direct synthesis of trialkoxysilanes
    发明人:LEWIS KENRICK M; ENG REGINA NELSON; CROMER SABRINA R; MEREIGH ABELLARD T; O'YOUNG CHI-LIN
    权利人:MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MAT INC
    摘要:The present invention provides a process for using nanosized copper, nanosized copper oxides, nanosized copper chlorides, other nanosized copper salts, and mixtures thereof, as sources of catalytic copper in the Direct Synthesis of trialkoxysilanes of the formula HSi(OR) 3 wherein R is an alkyl group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive. The nanosized copper, nanosized copper oxides, nanosized copper chlorides, other nanosized copper salts, and their mixtures of this invention have average particle sizes that are in the range from about 0.1 to about 600 nanometers, preferably from about 0.1 to about 500 nanometers, and most preferably from about 0.1 to about 100 nanometers. Nanosized sources of catalytic copper afford high dispersion of catalytic sites on silicon and contribute to high reaction rates, high selectivity and high silicon conversion. The nanosized copper catalyst precursors of the invention permit the use of substantially reduced levels of copper compared to conventional practice.

    专利号:US-8513449-B2
    优先权日:2001-01-31
    标 题:Nanosized copper catalyst precursors for the direct synthesis of trialkoxysilanes
    发明人:CROMER SABRINA R; ENG REGINA NELSON; LEWIS KENRICK M; MEREIGH ABELLARD T; O'YOUNG CHI-LIN; YU HUA
    权利人:CROMER SABRINA R; ENG REGINA NELSON; LEWIS KENRICK M; MEREIGH ABELLARD T; O'YOUNG CHI-LIN; YU HUA; MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MAT INC
    摘要:The present invention provides a process for using nanosized copper, nanosized copper oxides, nanosized copper chlorides, other nanosized copper salts, and mixtures thereof, as sources of catalytic copper in the Direct Synthesis of trialkoxysilanes of the formula HSi(OR) 3 wherein R is an alkyl group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive. The nanosized copper, nanosized copper oxides, nanosized copper chlorides, other nanosized copper salts, and their mixtures of this invention have average particle sizes that are in the range from about 0.1 to about 60 nanometers, preferably from about 0.1 to about 30 nanometers, and most preferably from about 0.1 to about 15 nanometers. Nanosized sources of catalytic copper afford high dispersion of catalytic sites on silicon and contribute to high reaction rates, high selectivity and high silicon conversion. The nanosized copper catalyst precursors of the invention permit the use of substantially reduced levels of copper compared to conventional practice.
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    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1007/978-1-4419-1024-0_8
    摘要:Huggins RA. Hydrogen Storage. 2010. In: Energy Storage.
    参考文献:10.1007/978-3-663-04869-5_5
    参考文献:10.1007/978-3-662-01668-8_1
    摘要:Clar E. Hydrocarbons derived from Diphenyl. 1964. In: Polycyclic Hydrocarbons.
    参考文献:10.1007/s00764-023-00256-x
    摘要:Jarne C, Cebolla VL, Membrado L, Escuín JM, Vela J. Gradient high-performance thin-layer chromatography for characterizing complex hydrocarbon-containing products. JPC-J Planar Chromat. 2023 Nov 10;36(5):335–49. doi: 10.1007/s00764-023-00256-x.
    参考文献:10.1007/s11051-025-06543-4
    摘要:Long M, Wang Z, Li D, Kang Y, Zhang Z, Duan W. Preparation of Ni/(ZSM-5/SAPO-11) catalyst and catalytic hydroconversion of coal tar pitch. J Nanopart Res. 2026 Jan;28(1). doi: 10.1007/s11051-025-06543-4.
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