CAS: 311-89-7; Perfluorotributylamine

该化合物是一种全氟有机化合物,其特点是其独特的化学结构,包括三个丁基组,附在氮原子上,全部都是完全氟化的;该化合物是更大类别的全氟化合物的一部分,因其稳定性和耐降解性而闻名,在各种工业应用中有用;全氟分配基胺通常是室内温度无色液体,具有低挥发性;其化学特性包括高热稳定性和对化学反应的抗药性,这有利于其作为溶剂和在电子工业和表面活性剂等专门应用中的用途.此外,由于氟原子的存在,该化合物表面的紧张度较低,并且能够表现出独特的湿性.然而,与许多全氟化合物一样,它因其在环境中的持久性和潜在生物累积性而引起环境和健康方面的关切.适当的处理和处置对于减轻与使用该物质有关的任何风险至关重要.

结构式图片

相似化合物

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CAS号102-82-9 正三丁胺 | CAS号1643-19-2 四丁基溴化铵 | CAS号429-42-5 四丁基四氟硼酸铵 | CAS号7664-39-3 氟化氢 | CAS号10026-18-3 氟化钴(III) | CAS号423-26-7 n-heptafluoroni... | CAS号423-33-6 1-Nitro-heptafl... | CAS号355-42-0 全氟己烷

合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 Perfluorotributylamine 主要起始原料 Tributylamine
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 Tributylamine
三正丁胺置于fluorine,Sodium Fluoride体系中,用 1,1,2-三氯三氟乙烷(cfc-113) 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 5.0H,以65.1%的收率获得产物全氟三丁胺
参考文献:全氟化叔烷基胺的高效高产合成
标题:全氟化叔烷基胺的高效高产合成
摘要:我们希望报道通过直接氟化从其烃类似物高产率合成全氟化叔胺的方法.从某些叔胺获得了高达70%的高纯度收率.该技术可能会发展成为一种生产全氟胺的新通用方法.
DOI:10.1016/s0022-1139(03)00146-5

海关参考信息

专利信息


专利号:US-2023323449-A1
优先权日:2021-12-17
标 题:Compositions and methods for detection of variants
发明人:GANTT RICHARD; ARNESON ADRIANA
权利人:TWIST BIOSCIENCE CORP
摘要:Testing the many hypotheses from genomics and systems biology experiments demands accurate and cost-effective gene and genome synthesis. Here we describe a microchip-based technology for multiplex gene synthesis. Pools of thousands of ‘construction’ oligonucleotides and tagged complementary ‘selection’ oligonucleotides are synthesized on photo-programmable microfluidic chips, released, amplified and selected by hybridization to reduce synthesis errors ninefold. A one-step polymerase assembly multiplexing reaction assembles these into multiple genes. This technology enabled us to synthesize all 21 genes that encode the proteins of the Escherichia coli 30S ribosomal subunit, and to optimize their translation efficiency in vitro through alteration of codon bias. This is a significant step towards the synthesis of ribosomes in vitro and should have utility for synthetic biology in general.

专利号:US-6417399-B1
优先权日:1997-01-14
标 题:Amelioration of neurological disorders by the administration of (2R),(3S), and/or (2S),3(S) stereoisomers of valnoctamide
发明人:BIALER MEIR; YAGEN BORIS; SPIEGELSTEIN OFER; ROEDER MICHAEL; SCHURIG VOLKER
权利人:YISSUM RES DEV CO
摘要:The present invention generally relates to the individual stereoisomers of the drug valnoctamide (a mixture of four stereoisomer kinds, VCD-valmethamide or 2-ethyl-3-methyl pentanamide) useful in treatment of neurological and psychotic disorders such as different kinds of epilepsy and affective disorders, and useful as tranquilizers and to treat pain, and to pharmaceutical compositions containing, as an active ingredient, these stereoisomers. The present invention further relates to a method for stereoselective separation and quantification of the four stereoisomers from a racemic mixture of VCD or plasma of patients treated with the racemic drug. The present invention further relates to a unique method for the synthesis of the individual stereoisomers.

专利号:US-4152281-A
优先权日:1978-04-17
标 题:Molten salt synthesis of lead zirconate titanate solid solution powder
发明人:ARENDT RONALD H; ROSOLOWSKI JOSEPH H
权利人:GEN ELECTRIC
摘要:Sodium chloride and/or potassium chloride is added to an aqueous suspension of the oxides of lead, titanium and zirconium and stirred until the suspension converts to a gel which is then heated evaporating the water and melting said chloride in which the oxides dissolve and react precipitating lead zirconate titanate.

专利号:US-4416805-A
优先权日:1978-12-20
标题:Synthesis of zeolites of small and uniform size having a high magnesium exchange capacity
发明人:KOSTINKO JOHN A
权利人:HUBER CORP J M
摘要:Zeolites of small and uniform size are formed having high magnesium exchange capacities. Zeolite A is disclosed having an average particle size less than 1.7 microns, a calcium carbonate exchange capacity of more than 230 mg calcium carbonate per gram zeolite and a magnesium exchange capacity of more than 140 mg magnesium carbonate per gram zeolite. This zeolite A is produced from a reaction mixture having a water to sodium oxide molar ratio of less than 35:1, and a sodium oxide to silica molar ratio of between 1:1 and 4:1, wherein the silica to alumina molar ratio is greater than 3:1 when the sodium oxide to silica molar ratio is less than 4:3 and the sodium oxide to alumina molar ratio is greater than 4:1 when the sodium oxide to silica molar ratio is greater than 4:3. Zeolite X is disclosed having an average particle size less than 2.2 microns, a calcium carbonate exchange capacity of more than 205 mg calcium carbonate per gram zeolite, and a magnesium exchange capacity of more than 130 mg magnesium carbonate per gram zeolite. This zeolite X is produced from a reaction mixture having a silicate alumina molar ratio greater than 5:1. A combination of zerolite A and zeolite X can be produced from the same reaction mixture.

专利号:US-4443422-A
优先权日:1978-12-20
标 题:Synthesis of zeolites of small and uniform size having a high magnesium exchange capacity
发明人:KOSTINKO JOHN A
权利人:HUBER CORP J M
摘要:Zeolites of small and uniform size are formed having high magnesium exchange capacities. Zeolite A is disclosed having an average particle size less than 1.7 microns, a calcium carbonate exchange capacity of more than 230 mg calcium carbonate per gram zeolite and a magnesium exchange capacity of more than 140 mg magnesium carbonate per gram zeolite. This zeolite A is produced from a reaction mixture having a water to sodium oxide molar ratio of less than 35:1, and a sodium oxide to silica molar ratio of between 1:1 and 4:1, wherein the silica to alumina molar ratio is greater than 3:1 when the sodium oxide to silica molar ratio is less than 4:3 and the sodium oxide to alumina molar ratio is greater than 4:1 when the sodium oxide to silica molar ratio is greater than 4:3. Zeolite X is disclosed having an average particle size less than 2.2 microns, a calcium carbonate exchange capacity of more than 205 mg calcium carbonate per gram zeolite, and a magnesium exchange capacity of more than 130 mg magnesium carbonate per gram zeolite. This zeolite X is produced from a reaction mixture having a silicate alumina molar ratio greater than 5:1. A combination of zeolite A and zeolite X can be produced from the same reaction mixture.

专利号:US-4152280-A
优先权日:1978-04-17
标题 :Molten salt synthesis of modified lead zirconate titanate solid solution powder
发明人:ARENDT RONALD H; ROSOLOWSKI JOSEPH H
权利人:GEN ELECTRIC
摘要:Sodium chloride and/or potassium chloride is added to an aqueous suspension of the oxides of lead, titanium, zirconium and cationic modifier and stirred until the suspension converts to a gel which is then heated, evaporating the water and melting said chloride in which the oxides dissolve and react precipitating modified lead zirconium titanate.
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[参考文献]: Benjamin Kehimkar, Et Al. Targeted Mass Spectral Ratio Analysis: A New Tool For Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. Talanta. 2013 Jan 15:103:267-75.
[参考文献]: Christopher A Fraker, Et Al. Optimization Of Perfluoro Nano-Scale Emulsions: The Importance Of Particle Size For Enhanced Oxygen Transfer In Biomedical Applications. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2012 Oct 1:98:26-35.
[参考文献]: H A Sudhalkar, Et Al. Perfluorocarbon Liquid Manipulation Of High-Density Intraocular Foreign Bodies. Retina. 1998;18(5):460-5.
[参考文献]: Jianxun Zhang, Et Al. Selective Determination Of Pyridine Alkaloids In Tobacco By Pftba Ions/analyte Molecule Reaction Ionization Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 2007 Oct;18(10):1774-82.
[参考文献]: R Southworth, Et Al. The Low Oxygen-Carrying Capacity Of Krebs Buffer Causes A Doubling In Ventricular Wall Thickness In The Isolated Heart. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2005 Feb;83(2):174-82.

合成参考文献


摘要:
摘要:Virmani R, et al; Transfusion 23 (6): 512-515 (1983)
摘要:
摘要:NIOSH; National Occupational Exposure Survey (NOES) (1983)
摘要:Riddick JA et al: Organic Solvents: Phys Prop Methods Purification. Techniques of Chemistry, 4th ed. NY, NY: Wiley-Interscience p. 1324 (1986)
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