专利号:US-2009318592-A1 优先权日:2005-10-11 标 题 :Process for the Synthesis of Amine Ethers 发明人:FREY MARKUS; BROENNIMANN VALERIE 权利人:CIBA GEIGY CORP 摘要:The present invention relates to novel processes for the preparation of a sterically hindered amine ether by reacting a corresponding sterically hindered amine oxide with a ketone or an aldehyde with at least one reactive H in the presence of a peroxydisulphate. Products obtained by this process may be hydrogenated. The compounds made by these processes are particularly effective in the stabilization of polymer compositions against harmful effects of light, oxygen and/or heat and as flame-retardants for polymers.
专利号:US-2007191516-A1 优先权日:2004-03-15 标题 :Process for the synthesis of amine ethers 发明人:FREY MARKUS; RAST VALERIE; BRAIG ADALBERT; KRAMER ANDREAS 权利人:FREY MARKUS; RAST VALERIE; BRAIG ADALBERT; KRAMER ANDREAS 摘要:A process for the preparation of a sterically hindered amine ether which comprises reacting a corresponding sterically hindered aminoxide with a C 5 -C 18 alk-1-ene in the presence of an organic hydroperoxide and optionally hydrogenating the resulting product as well as the product mixtures obtained therewith and their use as stabilizers and flame retardants.
专利号:US-7402675-B2 优先权日:2000-05-26 标题 :Process for the synthesis of amine ethers from secondary amino oxides 发明人:HAFNER ANDREAS; KIRNER HANS JUERG; SCHWARZENBACH FRANZ; VAN DER SCHAAF PAUL ADRIAAN; NESVADBA PETER 权利人:CIBA SC HOLDING AG 摘要:An amine ether of formula A n nwherein a is 1 or 2; and when a is 1, E is E′; when a is 2, E is L;n E′ is C 1 -C 36 alkyl; C 3 -C 18 alkenyl; C 2 -C 18 alkinyl; C 5 -C 18 cycloalkyl; C 5 -C 18 cycloalkenyl; a radical of a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic bicyclic or tricyclic hydrocarbon of 7 to 12 carbon atoms; C 2 -C 7 alkyl or C 3 -C 7 alkenyl substituted by halogen; C 7 -C 15 aralkyl or C 7 -C 15 aralkyl substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl or phenyl; or E′ is a radical of formula (VII) as explained in claim 1; T′ is tertiary C 4 -C 18 alkyl or phenyl, each of which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, OH, COOR 21 or C(O)—R 22 ; or T′ is C 5 -C 12 cycloalkyl; C 5 -C 12 cycloalkyl which is interrupted by at least one O or —NR 18 —; a polycyclic alkyl radical having 7-18 carbon atoms, or the same radical which is interrupted by at least one O or —NR 18 —; or T′ is —C(G 1 )(G 2 )-T″; or C 1 -C 18 alkyl or C 5 -C 12 cycloalkyl substituted by n n n n n n n n n n n n T″ is hydrogen, halogen, NO 2 , cyano, or is a monovalent organic radical comprising 1-50 carbon atoms; n or T″ and T′ together form a divalent organic linking group completing, together with the hindered amine nitrogen atom and the quaternary carbon atom substituted by G 1 and G 2 , an optionally substituted five- or six-membered ring structure; and all other residues are as defined in claim 1, n are obtained in good yield from the corresponding N-oxyl hindered amine precursor by reaction with a hydrocarbon E 1 -H or H-L-H in the presence of an organic hydroperoxide and a catalytic amount of copper or a copper compound. n n n n n The products of present process find utility as polymerization regulators and/or light stabilizers for organic material.
专利号:EP-1633799-B1 优先权日:2003-06-03 标 题 :Production of polyether alcohols by using dmc catalysis 发明人:OSTROWSKI THOMAS; RUPPEL RAIMUND; BAUM EVA; HARRE KATHRIN 权利人:BASF SE 摘要:The present invention relates to polyetherols are prepared by a process comprising the reaction of at least one alkylene oxide with at least one initiator compound in the presence of at least one double metal cyanide compound to give a polyetherol and the treatment of the resulting polyetherol with steam or with an inert gas and steam, and the polyetherols obtainable by such a process as well as the use thereof for the synthesis of polyurethanes.
专利号:US-6417363-B1 优先权日:1997-12-04 标题 :Heterocyclyl ligand containing ruthenium and osmium catalysts 发明人:VAN DER SCHAAF PAUL ADRIAAN; MUEHLEBACH ANDREAS; HAFNER ANDREAS; KOLLY ROMAN 权利人:CIBA SC HOLDING AG 摘要:Penta- and hexa-coordinated, bridged ruthenium and osmium catalysts of the formulawherein Me is ruthenium or osmium; L1 and L2 are neutral ligands having electron donor properties;X is an anionic ligand; Y is oxygen or sulphur; A is a direct bond, C1-C4alkylene or C2-C4alkylidene;Z is a direct bond, oxygen, sulphur or the groupswherein R1 and R2 are hydrogen or hydrocarbon radicals; their preparation and their us in the synthesis of polymers, in the ring-closure metathesis of diolefins, in the cross metathesis of olefins and in the isomerisation of olefins are disclosed.
专利号:US-6077805-A 优先权日:1997-03-06 标题:Hexacoordinated ruthenium or osmium carbene catalysts 发明人:VAN DER SCHAAF PAUL ADRIAAN; HAFNER ANDREAS; MUEHLEBACH ANDREAS 权利人:CIBA SC HOLDING AG 摘要:Hexacoordinated ruthenium and osmium catalysts of the formulae in which M and M' independently of one another are ruthenium or osmium; X, X', Y and Y' independently of one another are anionic ligands, or X and Y and X' and Y' in each case together are bis-anionic ligands L1 and L1' independently of one another are tertiary phosphine; L2 and L3 independently of one another are a monodentate ligand, or L2 and L3 together are bidentate, neutral electron donor ligands; L4 is tetradentate, neutral electron donor ligand; L5 is a bidentate, neutral electron donor ligand; and T and T' indepedently of one another are H or organic substituents, are useful for the synthesis of custom-tailored polymers and for the ring-closing metathesis of olefins.
参考标题:Vilsmeier Reaction Of Phenols. I. Synthesis Of Aryl Formates 作者:Syoji Morimura,Hideo Horiuchi,Keisuke Murayama |发布日期:1977.8 摘要:The Reaction Of Phenol And O-T-Butylphenols With N,N-Dimethylformamide-Phosphoryl Chloride Complex In Dimethylformamide Afforded The Corresponding Formates In Fairly Good Yields. The Scope And Limitation Of O-Formylation Of Highly Sterically Hindered Phenols With The Complex Were Also Examined.
合成参考文献
摘要:Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky, Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986, -(241), 1986 摘要:S13 | EUCOSMETICS | Combined Inventory of Ingredients Employed in Cosmetic Products (2000) and Revised Inventory (2006) | DOI:10.5281/zenodo.2624118 摘要:S109 | PARCEDC | List of 7074 potential endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) by PARC T4.2 | DOI:10.5281/zenodo.10944198