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CAS号372-48-5 2-氟吡啶 | CAS号452972-14-4 2-氟吡啶-3-硼酸频哪醇酯 | CAS号942206-10-2 5-氯-2’-氟-2,3’-联吡啶 | CAS号943605-97-8 6-(2-氟吡啶-3-基)-N...2-氟吡啶置于lithium Diisopropyl Amide,硼酸三异丙酯,Sodium Hydroxide体系中,用 乙醚 用作溶剂,化学反应 0.75H,以63%的收率获得2-氟-3-吡啶硼酸
参考文献:新型卤代吡啶基硼酸和酯的合成.第2部分:2,4或5-卤代吡啶-3-基硼酸和酯
标题:新型卤代吡啶基硼酸和酯的合成.第2部分:2,4或5-卤代吡啶-3-基硼酸和酯
摘要:本文描述了用于合成和5-卤代吡啶-3-基-硼酸酯的一般方法的新的2,4-隔离,或和4,7,10,13,15.这些化合物的制备考虑了使用n Buli进行的区域选择性卤素-金属交换或区域选择性邻位交换-使用二异丙基氨基锂进行锂化,然后从适当的单或二卤代吡啶开始,用硼酸三异丙基酯淬灭.迄今为止研究的所有底物均提供单一的区域异构硼酸或酯产物.另外,已经发现这些化合物与一系列的芳基卤化物进行了pd催化的偶联,并授权了一种制备新吡啶文库的策略.
Doi:10.1016/s0040-4020(02)00283-1
专利信息
专利号:US-5239023-A
优先权日:1990-10-24
标 题 :Process for the synthesis of crystallizable 3,4-polyisoprene and isoprene-butadiene copolymers having high vinyl contents
发明人:HSU WEN-LIANG; HALASA ADEL F
权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
摘要:Crystallizable 3,4-polyisoprene and isoprene-butadiene copolymers having high vinyl contents can be synthesized in organic solvents to quantitative yields after short polymerization times by utilizing the catalyst systems of this invention. The 3,4-polyisoprene made utilizing this catalyst system is strain crystallizable and can be employed in tire treads which provide improved traction and improved cut growth resistance. This invention specifically discloses a process for the synthesis of 3,4-polyisoprene which comprises polymerizing isoprene monomer in an organic solvent at a temperature which is within the range of about -10 DEG C. to about 100 DEG C. in the presence of a catalyst system which is comprised of (a) an organoiron compound which is soluble in the organic solvent, wherein the iron in the organoiron compound is in the +3 oxidation state, (b) a partially hydrolyzed organoaluminum compound which was prepared by adding a protonic compound selected from the group consisting of water, alcohols and carboxylic acids to the organoaluminum compound, and (c) a chelating aromatic amine; wherein the molar ratio of the chelating amine to the organoiron compound is within the range of about 0.1:1 to about 1:1, wherein the molar ratio of the organoaluminum compound to the organoiron compound is within the range of about 5:1 to about 200:1, and wherein the molar ratio of the protonic compound to the organoaluminum compound is within the range of about 0.001:1 to about 0.2:1.
专利号:US-5061765-A
优先权日:1990-10-22
标题:Process for the synthesis of a high vinyl isoprene-butadiene copolymer
发明人:HSU WEN-LIANG; HALASA ADEL F
权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
摘要:Isoprene-butadiene copolymers having high vinyl contents can be synthesized in organic solvents to high yields after short polymerization times by utilizing the process of this invention. The isoprene-butadiene copolymers made utilizing the process of this invention have a glass transition temperature which is within the range of about 0° C. to about -60° C. and can be employed in tire treads which provide improved traction and improved cut growth resistance. This invention specifically discloses a process for the synthesis of isoprene-butadiene copolymers having a high vinyl content which comprises copolymerizing isoprene monomer and butadiene monomer in an organic solvent at a temperature which is within the range of about -10° C. to about 100° C. in the presence of a catalyst system which is comprised of (a) an organoiron compound, (b) an organoaluminum compound, (c) a chelating aromatic amine, and (d) a protonic compound; wherein the molar ratio of the chelating amine to the organoiron compound is within the range of about 0.1:1 to about 1:1, wherein the molar ratio of the organoaluminum compound to the organoiron compound is within the range of about 5:1 to about 200:1, and wherein the molar ratio of the protonic compound to the organoaluminum compound is within the range of about 0.001:1 to about 0.2:1.
专利号:US-5919876-A
优先权日:1995-08-31
标题 :Synthesis of cis-1,4-polyisoprene rubber
发明人:CASTNER KENNETH FLOYD
权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
摘要:The synthesis of cis-1,4-polyisoprene by polymerizing isoprene with a catalyst system which is comprised of a titanium tetrahalide, a trialkylaluminum compound and diphenylether is plagued with the formation of gel. This invention is based upon the unexpected discovery that gel formation can be reduced by conducting such polymerizations in the presence of a diarylamine, such as para-styrenated diphenylamine. The subject invention more specifically discloses a process for synthesizing cis-1,4-polyisoprene having a low gel content which comprises polymerizing isoprene in an inert organic solvent with a preformed catalyst system which is made by reacting an organoaluminum compound with titanium tetrahalide, such as titanium tetrachloride, in the presence of at least one ether, wherein said polymerization is conducted at a temperature which is within the range of about 0 DEG C. to about 100 DEG C., and wherein said polymerization is conducted in the presence of a diarylamine.
专利号:US-6066705-A
优先权日:1995-08-31
标 题 :Vapor phase synthesis of cis-1, 4-Polyisoprene
发明人:CALDERON NISSIM; CASTNER KENNETH FLOYD; COLVIN HOWARD ALLEN; MUSE JR JOEL
权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
摘要:By utilizing the vapor phase polymerization techniques of the present invention, numerous distinct and highly beneficial advantages are realized. For instance, cis-1,4-polyisoprene rubber and high cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber having a consistent and controllable molecular weight can be easily and practically prepared without utilizing a solvent. The subject invention more specifically discloses a method for vapor phase polymerizing isoprene into cis-1,4-polyisoprene in a process comprising the steps of: (1) charging into a reaction zone said isoprene and a preformed catalyst system which is made by reacting an organoaluminum compound with titanium tetrachloride, preferably in the presence of at least one ether; wherein the isoprene is maintained in the vapor phase in said reaction zone by a suitable combination of temperature and pressure; (2) allowing said isoprene to polymerize into cis-1,4-polyisoprene at a temperature within the range of about 35 DEG C. to about 70 DEG C.; and (3) withdrawing said cis-1,4-polyisoprene from said reaction zone. It has been determined that gel formation can be reduced by conducting the polymerization of isoprene monomer in the presence of a diarylamine, such as para-styrenated diphenylamine.
专利号:US-5859156-A
优先权日:1995-08-31
标 题 :Vapor phase synthesis of rubbery polymers
发明人:CALDERON NISSIM; MUSE JR JOEL; COLVIN HOWARD ALLEN; CASTNER KENNETH FLOYD
权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
摘要:By utilizing the vapor phase polymerization techniques of the present invention, numerous distinct and highly beneficial advantages are realized. For instance, cis-1,4-polyisoprene rubber and high cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber having a consistent and controllable molecular weight can be easily and practically prepared without utilizing a solvent. The subject invention more specifically discloses a method for vapor phase polymerizing isoprene into cis-1,4-polyisoprene in a process comprising the steps of: (1) charging into a reaction zone said isoprene and a preformed catalyst system which is made by reacting an organoaluminum compound with titanium tetrachloride, preferably in the presence of at least one ether; wherein the isoprene is maintained in the vapor phase in said reaction zone by a suitable combination of temperature and pressure; (2) allowing said isoprene to polymerize into cis-1,4-polyisoprene in said reaction zone at a temperature within the range of about 0 DEG C. to about 100 DEG C. in the presence of a diarylamine, wherein said reaction zone is a horizontal, stirred reactor of substantially circular cross section containing a centrally-located drive shaft extending longitudinally through said reactor to which are attached a plurality of adjacently located paddles, which paddles cause essentially no forward or backward movement of the cis-1,4-polyisoprene contained in said reactor; and (3) withdrawing said cis-1,4-polyisoprene from said reaction zone.
专利号:US-5756606-A
优先权日:1997-05-22
标题:Means to control particle size and eliminate fouling in the synthesis of syndiotactic 1,2 - polybutadiene
发明人:WONG TANG HONG
权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
摘要:Syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene is a thermoplastic resin which has double bonds attached in an alternating fashion to its polymeric backbone. Films, fibers and molded articles can be made utilizing syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene. It can also be blended into rubbers and cocured therewith. It is generally preferred to synthesize syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene in an aqueous medium by suspension or emulsion polymerization. In such aqueous polymerization techniques reactor fouling and particle size control problems are frequently encountered. This invention is based upon the unexpected finding that reactor fouling can be greatly reduced or eliminated and that particle size can be regulated by conducting such aqueous polymerizations in the presence of a controlled amount of dissolved oxygen which is within the range of about 0.01 ppm to about 4 ppm. This invention more specifically discloses a process for preparing syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene in an aqueous medium with minimal reactor fouling which comprises polymerizing 1,3-butadiene monomer in the aqueous medium in the presence of (1) a catalyst system which is comprised of (a) transition metal compound, (b) an organoaluminum compound and (c) at least one member selected from the group consisting of carbon disulfide, phenyl isothiocyanate and xanthic acid and (2) from about 0.01 ppm to about 4 ppm of oxygen.\\!