专利号:US-6620942-B2 优先权日:1998-12-23 标题 :Synthesis of histamine dihydrochloride 发明人:YEH WEN-LUNG; ANTCZAK CASIMIR; MCGOLRICK JEFFRY DAVID; ROTH MICHAEL JOSEPH; WRONA MARK 权利人:MAXIM PHARMACEUTICALS 摘要:The invention disclosed herein relates to the preparation of pharmaceutical grades of histamine dihydrochloride using a two step non-enzymatic synthetic method. The invention disclosed herein describes the synthesis of histamine dihydrochloride by the non-enzymatic decarboxylation of histidine and the step-wise conversion of the decarboxylated product to the dihydrochloride salt form. The invention disclosed herein considers a final product of histamine dihydrochloride containing less than each of the following: 0.8% L -histidine HCl monohydrate, 0.1% individual chromatographic impurities, and 2% total impurities, to be acceptable for pharmaceutical use.
专利号:US-11718864-B2 优先权日:2015-09-23 标 题 :Cells and method of cell culture 发明人:HILLER GREGORY WALTER; MITCHELL JEFFREY JOSEPH; MULUKUTLA BHANU CHANDRA; PEGMAN PAMELA MARY 权利人:PFIZER 摘要:The invention relates to a method of cell culture where the cells are modified to reduce the level of synthesis of growth and/or productivity inhibitors by the cell. The invention also relates to a method of cell culture for improving cell growth and productivity, in particular in fed-batch culture of mammalian cells at high cell density. The invention further relates to a method of producing cells with improved cell growth and/or productivity in cell culture and to cells obtained or obtainable by such methods.
专利号:US-2002035268-A1 优先权日:1998-12-23 标题 :Synthesis of histamine dihydrochloride
专利号:US-2003138964-A1 优先权日:1998-12-23 标题 :Synthesis of histamine dihydrochloride
专利号:US-2006281148-A1 优先权日:2005-06-10 标题:Cell-free extracts and synthesis of active hydrogenase
专利号:US-7351563-B2 优先权日:2005-06-10 标题 :Cell-free extracts and synthesis of active hydrogenase 发明人:SWARTZ JAMES ROBERT; BOYER MARCUS EMIL; STAPLETON JAMES ALAN; SPORMANN ALFRED M; WANG CHIA-WEI 权利人:UNIV LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR 摘要:Enzymatically active hydrogenase is synthesized in a cell-free reaction. The hydrogenases are synthesized in a cell-free reaction comprising a cell extract derived from microbial strains expressing at least one hydrogenase accessory protein. In some embodiments, the extracts are produced under anerobic conditions.
[参考文献]: Worapan Pormsila, Et Al. Quantification Of Plasma Lactate Concentrations Using Capillary Electrophoresis With Contactless Conductivity Detection. Electrophoresis. 2011 Apr;32(8):884-9.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1007/978-1-4684-1566-7_3 摘要:Gurskaya GV. Crystal Structures of Aromatic and Heterocyclic Amino Acids. 1968. In: The Molecular Structure of Amino Acids.