专利号:US-11926589-B2 优先权日:2019-07-09 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of non-racemic cyclohexenes 发明人:REISMAN SARAH; ROMBOLA MICHAEL; LADD CAROLYN L; MCLAUGHLIN MARTIN JOHN; ZUEND STEPHAN; GOETZ ROLAND 权利人:BASF CORP; CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:This invention relates to a process for the synthesis of a non-racemic cyclohexene compound of formula (I) by a Diels-Alder reaction of a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and Y have the meanings as defined in the description in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one m-valent metal cation M m+ wherein the metal M is selected from Scandium (Sc), Yttrium (Y), Lanthanum (La), Cerium (Ce), Praseodymium (Pr), Neodymium (Nd), Promethium (Pm), Samarium (Sm), Europium (Eu), Gadolinium 15 (Gd), Terbium (Tb), Dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), Erbium (Er), Thulium (Tm), Ytterbium (Yb), Lutetium (Lu), Gallium (Ga) and Indium (In), and m is an integer of 1, 2 or 3, and a chiral ligand of the formula (IV) wherein R 10a , R 10b , R 10c , R 10d , R 10a′ , R 10b′ , R 10c′ , R 10d′ , Z and Z′ have the meanings as defined in the description.
专利号:WO-2017030685-A1 优先权日:2015-08-14 标题 :One-pot synthesis of anhydropentitol mono- and diethers 发明人:STENSRUD KENNETH 权利人:ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO 摘要:A process for preparing anhydropentitol mono- and diethers from C 5 sugar alcohols is described. The process involves performing in a single reaction vessel consolidated reactions that a) cyclize dehydratively a linear C 5 sugar alcohol and b) etherify a resulting anhydropentitol. Each of the reactions is catalyzed by a very low amount of a water-tolerant Lewis acid catalyst relative to the starting sugar-alcohol. Depending on the reaction conditions, the synthesis method is efficient, selective and affords good yields of mono- and diethers. The anhydropentiol ethers can serve as renewable substitute precursors of petroleum incumbents for use in the making of surfactants and plasticizers.
专利号:WO-2017100402-A1 优先权日:2015-12-11 标 题 :One-pot synthesis of anhydropentitol esters from pentitols, catalyzed by water-tolerant lewis acids 发明人:STENSRUD KENNETH 权利人:ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO 摘要:A procedure for preparing anhydropentitol mono, di, and tri esters is described. The process is performed in a single vessel and involves sequential dehydrative cyclization and carboxylic acid acylation steps. Each step is catalyzed by low loadings of a water-tolerant Lewis acid catalyst. The method of synthesis is efficacious and depending on the reaction condition, generates modest to high yields of the target mono-, di-, and triesters. The esters can be practical surrogates of incumbent petroleum materials of similar structure used for surfactants and plasticizers.
专利号:US-11634539-B2 优先权日:2018-09-24 标题:Polycarbonate block copolymers and methods thereof 发明人:ALLEN SCOTT D; DEBNATH DIBYENDU 权利人:SAUDI ARAMCO TECH CO 摘要:The present disclosure relates to block copolymers comprising, and methods of making thereof, a polycarbonate chain linked to a hydrophilic polymer. Such block copolymers may have the formula B-A-B, where A is a polycarbonate or polyethercarbonate chain and B is a polyether. Provided methods are useful in reducing the amount of waste generated from the synthesis of polycarbonates and provide improved thermal stability and high primary hydroxyl content. Provided block copolymers also have utility as additives in enhanced oil recovery methods, and foam polymer applications.
专利号:US-2010249397-A1 优先权日:2009-03-31 标 题:Process for the synthesis of ivabradine and addition salts thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid
专利号:CN-114989072-B 优先权日:2022-05-27 标 题 :Method for asymmetric catalytic synthesis of chiral 1, 4-dihydropyridine compound and application thereof
摘要:Dissanayake, P.; Averill, D. J.; Allen, M. J., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2011) 4, 4. 摘要:Kobayashi, S., Science of Synthesis: Water in Organic Synthesis, (2012) 1, 1.