专利号:US-7301006-B2 优先权日:2002-07-16 标 题 :Methods and materials for the synthesis of modified peptides 发明人:YOUNG TRAVIS G; KIESSLING LAURA L 权利人:WISCONSIN ALUMNI RES FOUND 摘要:Methods and protected amino acids useful as building blocks (protected monomers) for the synthesis of peptides and proteins that are selectively modified at one or more side-chain hydroxyl groups. Azide-bearing protecting groups allow the selective deprotection of side-chain hydroxyl groups of amino acids after synthesis of a peptide. Reaction conditions for removal of the azide-bearing protecting group can be selected which are substantially orthogonal to those that will remove α-amino protecting groups typically employed in peptide synthesis, such that hydroxyl groups protected with the azide-bearing protecting group remain protected during synthesis of the peptide chain. Various protecting groups which are readily available can be used for protecting potentially reactive side chain groups of amino acids in the peptide or protein to be modified. Preferred side-chain protecting groups are chemically distinguishable from the azide-bearing protecting group and substantially orthogonal reaction conditions can be selected such that side-chain protection of other amino acids is maintained when the azide-bearing protecting group is removed. The use of the azide-bearing protecting group of this invention for one or more hydroxy amino acids during peptide synthesis allows the selective unmasking of those azide-protected side-chain hydroxyl groups and selective modification of the hydroxyl groups that are selectively unmasked. The methods and materials herein are particularly used in synthesis of sulfated, phosphorylated and glycosylated peptides and proteins. Kits and methods of synthesizing a modified peptide or protein using the kits are also provided.
专利号:US-11566040-B2 优先权日:2019-01-28 标题:Synthesis of O-antigen oligosaccharide compounds of Helicobacter pylori serotype O2 发明人:YIN JIAN; HU JING; LIU ZHONGHUA; QIN CHUNJUN 权利人:UNIV JIANGNAN 摘要:Disclosed is synthesis of an O-Antigen oligosaccharide compound of Helicobacter pylori serotype O2, belonging to the field of organic synthesis. The disclosure obtains O-antigen disaccharide to tetracosasaccharide of Helicobacter pylori serotype O 2 by chemical synthesis. A chemical synthesis method which is quite conducive to production of a glucose-α-lglucosidic bond is developed in the disclosure by a protectant strategy, temperature effect, solvent effect, and additive effect. The method is applied in synthesis of an O-antigen oligosaccharide compound of Helicobacter pylori serotype O2 assembled with an amino linking arm. A saccharide conjugate can be prepared from the synthesized O-antigen oligosaccharide compound of Helicobacter pylori serotype O2 assembled with an amino linking arm together with a carrier protein for immunology researches, playing an important role in preventing and treating Helicobacter pylori.
专利号:WO-0142264-A1 优先权日:1999-12-10 标 题 :Method for the synthesis of sialylated oligosaccharide donors 发明人:MEHTA SEEMA; GILBERT MICHEL; WAKARCHUK WARREN W; WHITFIELD DENNIS M 权利人:CA NAT RESEARCH COUNCIL; MEHTA SEEMA; GILBERT MICHEL; WAKARCHUK WARREN W; WHITFIELD DENNIS M 摘要:A method for the synthesis of aryl thioglycosides comprising a sialylated residue of β-D-galactose is disclosed. The method consists of preparing by a chemical synthesis a non-sialylated aryl thioglycoside, and enzymatically sialylating the latter with a sialic acid in the presence of a suitable sialyltransferase. The sialylated aryl thioglycoside is then chemically derivatized by standard procedures, to provide a derivative suitable for use as a donor in chemical syntheses of sialylated oligosaccharides. The derivatized sialylated aryl thioglycosides are prepared in high yields, due to reduced number of chemical and purification steps involved in the process. Derivatized aryl thioglycosides useful as building blocks for the synthesis of biologically active sialylated oligosaccharides are also disclosed.
专利号:US-2022395800-A1 优先权日:2019-11-04 标题:Device for automated synthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides 发明人:SEEBERGER PETER H; DANGLAD FLORES JOSE; LE MAI HOANG KIM; PARDO VARGAS ALONSO; SLETTEN ERIC; SALWICZEK MARIO 权利人:MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAT ZU RFERDERUNG DER WSS E V; GlycoUniverse GmbH & Co KG&A 摘要:The present invention generally relates to automated synthesis technology, and more particularly, to a device and method for automated synthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides on a solid support. In particular the present invention relates to a device for automated synthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides on a solid support comprising a reaction vessel, a reagent storing component, a reagent delivery system, a cooling device for cooling reaction vessel, and a pre-cooling device for pre-cooling the reagents to be supplied.
专利号:US-10711138-B2 优先权日:2016-04-08 标题:Intermediates and procedures for the synthesis of functional materials 发明人:KIRSCH PEER; GUNST SUSANN 权利人:MERCK PATENT GMBH 摘要:The present invention relates to heteroaromatic compounds which have two different reactive groups, their use in the synthesis of asymmetrically substituted compounds, and synthesis processes in which the compounds according to the invention are reacted sequentially with two different compounds, whereby an asymmetrically substituted compound is formed.
专利号:WO-2007003236-A1 优先权日:2005-06-30 标 题:Process for synthesis of complex 2-deoxy-2-iodo pyranosides of high purity, particularly suitable for manufacturing pharmaceutically pure annamycin 发明人:SZEJA WIESLAW; GRYNKIEWICZ GRZEGORZ; FOKT IZABELA 权利人:ZACLAD BADAWCZO PROD SYNTEX; SZEJA WIESLAW; GRYNKIEWICZ GRZEGORZ; FOKT IZABELA 摘要:The method according to the invention comprises using as glycosyl donors high purity 2- deoxy-2-iodo derivatives of sugars of a defined configuration of C-2 carbon with O-alkyl, S- alkyl, O-aryl, S-aryl, O-heteroaryl, S-heteroaryl, O-acyl, O-silyl, O-N-imido, O-P- (phosphino, phosphono, thiophosphono, selenophosphono) groups at the anomeric position, and subjecting them to a condensation reaction with a compound containing a hydroxyl group or a protected hydroxyl group in the presence of electrophilic reagents, followed by deprotection and isolation of a pharmaceutically pure product. The objective of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing complex glycosides by coupling cyclic multifunctional compounds containing hydroxyl functional groups (glycosyl acceptors, including aglycones of natural origin which are known as constituents of active pharmaceutical ingredients) with diastereoisomerically pure 2-deoxy-2-halopyranosyl derivatives containing anomeric substituent capable of exchange under glycosidating conditions, for example by virtue of activation with electrophilic agents. This method substantially simplifies the synthesis of Annamycin. The present invention relies on a regio- and stereoselective reaction of cohalogenating 1,2- unsaturated sugars in the presence of hydroxyl group containing compounds, such as: water, alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids, silanols, phosphinic acids, phosphoric acids, thiophosphoric acids, selenophosphoric acids, followed by separation of the product with proper C-2 carbon configuration required for the synthesis. As the separation of stereoisomers is carried out at the stage of obtaining a relatively inexpensive intermediate in the form of glycosyl donor, the method of the invention substantially reduces the cost of Annamycin manufacture. Other advantages of the synthesis process of the invention consist in the reduction of the number of stages of the antibiotic manufacture process and in yield increase of the final product.
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合成参考文献
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