专利号:EP-1641729-B1 优先权日:2003-07-09 标题:Use of functionalized onium salts as a soluble support for organic synthesis 发明人:VAULTIER MICHEL; GMOUH SAID; HASSINE FATIMA 权利人:CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT; UNIV RENNES 摘要:The invention relates to the use of a onium salt functionalized by at least one organic function, as a soluble support, in the presence of at least one organic solvent, for organic synthesis of a molecule, in a homogenous phase, by at least one transformation of said organic function. The onium salt enables the synthesized molecule to be released. The onium salt is present in liquid or solid form at room temperature and corresponds to formula A1+, X1-, wherein A1+ represents a cation and X1- represents an anion.
专利号:US-11485721-B2 优先权日:2017-11-21 标 题:Method for the metal-free preparation of a biaryl by a photosplicing reaction and their uses 发明人:KLOSS FLORIAN; NEUWIRTH TONI; HAENSCH VEIT; HERTWECK CHRISTIAN 权利人:LEIBNIZ INST FUER NATURSTOFF FORSCHUNG UND INFEKTIONSBIOLOGIE E V HANS KNOELL INST HKI; LEIBNIZ INST FUER NATURSTOFF FORSCHUNG UND INFEKTIONSBIOLOGIE E V HANS KNOELL INST 摘要:The present invention relates to a method for the metal-free preparation of a biaryl compound by a photosplicing reaction and its use in the preparation of chemical compounds, preferably of active ingredients e.g. in the fields of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. In particular, it refers to a method for the regiocontrolled preparation of a biaryl compound of formula (I): Ar—Ar′ by photochemically reacting a precursor compound of formula (II): Ar—L—Ar′ to form a biaryl compound of general formula: Ar—L—Ar′(II)→Ar—Ar′ (I) wherein Ar and Ar′, independently of each other, represent an unsubstituted or substituted C6-C20 aryl group or a heteroaryl group with 5-20 ring atoms selected from carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, and L represents a group —X—Y—Z— as defined herein. The biaryl compounds are generally suitable as intermediates or key building blocks in a very broad spectrum of organic chemical syntheses and their respective utilities. Their use within the field of synthesis of active ingredients is an aspect of the invention, and their use in the preparation of pharmaceutically active ingredients is particularly preferred.
专利号:US-3632831-A 优先权日:1969-01-03 标 题:Synthesis of dialkyl 4 4'-biphenyldicarboxylates 发明人:KNOWLES RICHARD N 权利人:DU PONT 摘要:DIALKYL 4,4''-BIPHENYLDICARBOXYLATES ARE PREPARED BY HEATING UNDER PRESSURE A 4,4''-BIPHENYLDIHALIDE, DIMETHYLCARBONATE OR DIETHYLCARBONATE AND 0.01 TO 50 MOLE PERCENT OF PALLADIUM PER MOLE OF 4,4''-BIPHENYLDIHALIDE. INERT SOLVENTS SUCH AS XYLENE CAN BE USED IF DESIRED.
专利号:US-8530689-B2 优先权日:2008-05-05 标 题 :Processes for the preparation of biphenyl compounds 发明人:PERCEC VIRGIL; ROSEN BRAD MATTHEW; WILSON DANIELA A; WILSON CHRISTOPHER J 权利人:PERCEC VIRGIL; ROSEN BRAD MATTHEW; WILSON DANIELA A; WILSON CHRISTOPHER J; UNIV PENNSYLVANIA 摘要:The invention concerns processes for the synthesis of a compound of the formula: wherein: R 1 and R 2 are each, independently, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, CO 2 R 3 , OR 4 , R 5 (OR 6 ), or C 6 -C 18 aryl; R 3 -R 6 are each, independently, C 1 -C 12 alkyl or C 6 -C 12 aryl; and n and m are each, independently, O or an integer from 1-5; said process comprising:—contacting a compound of the formula H0-R 7 -0H with BH 3 and a compound of the formula in the presence of a nickel-containing catalyst to produce a first product, where R 7 is a C 2 -C 12 hydrocarbon group and X is a halogen, OMs or OTs;—contacting the first product in situ with a compound of the formula: in the presence of a nickel-containing catalyst to produce a compound of formula I, where Z is a halogen.
专利号:US-7579294-B2 优先权日:2004-12-29 标题:Synthesis of supported transition metal catalysts 发明人:PARK JAIWOOK; KIM NAMDU; KWON MIN SERK; PARK CHEON MIN 权利人:POSTECH FOUNDATION 摘要:A highly active and recyclable supported transition metal catalyst can be prepared by a simple process comprising mixing with heating a transition metal complex, a metal-chelating agent and an alkoxide of Ti, Al or Si, followed by treatment with water to induce a sol-gel reaction among the reactants.
专利号:US-2009137385-A1 优先权日:2004-12-29 标 题 :Synthesis of supported transition metal catalysts
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