专利号:WO-9216541-A1 优先权日:1991-03-12 标 题 :Synthesis of sialic acid and synthetic intermediate therefor 发明人:SHIBA TETSUO; TESHIMA TADASHI; YAMAMOTO TOSHIHIRO 权利人:KANTO ISHI PHARMA CO LTD 摘要:An efficient synthesis of sialic acid (N-acetylneuramic acid) useful as the starting material of medicines, a synthetic intermediate therefor, isosialic acid as an isomer of sialic acid, synthesis thereof, and a synthetic intermediate therefor. Sialic acid is synthesized from D-glucose and oxaloacetic acid through the intermediates (Ia) and (IIIa), while isosialic acid represented by formula (IV) is synthesized from an isomer of the intermediate (Ia).
专利号:US-2023312596-A1 优先权日:2020-07-20 标题:Method for large-scale synthesis of tetrodotoxin 发明人:WANG GUANGYIN; LI XIAOMING; WANG CHENGXI; HUANG PING; BAI HUA; LAI LIANG; GUO PENG; JIANG BIAO; ZHU WENFENG 权利人:SHANGHAI SHENGPING MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD; SHANGHAI VASTPRO TECH DEVELOPMENT CO LTD; ZHEJIANG BOXIAO BIOPARMACEUTICAL CO LTD 摘要:The present invention provides a method for biological and chemical synthesis of tetrodotoxin, specifically comprising the following steps: using cheap and easily available benzyl acetate as a raw material, and performing biological fermentation to obtain an optically pure intermediate ((5S, 6R)-5, 6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1, 3-dienyl) methyl acetate (formula I); and performing a series of chemical conversions on the intermediate to finally obtain tetrodotoxin at a purity of 95% or more without purifying the product. The present invention has the potential of large-scale production, and is an excellent alternative to the existing extraction method from a pufferfish.
专利号:US-7592392-B2 优先权日:2003-04-04 标 题 :Synthesis of functional polymers for use in organic synthesis and combinatorial chemistry 发明人:LINDSLEY CRAIG W; WISNOSKI DAVID D 权利人:MERCK & CO INC 摘要:The present invention relates to a novel process for the preparation of solid-supported scavenging reagents and solid-supported functional polymers. The invention further relates to novel solid-supported functional polymers and to their use in organic synthesis and combinatorial chemistry.
专利号:US-6506577-B1 优先权日:1998-03-19 标题:Synthesis and crosslinking of catechol containing copolypeptides 发明人:DEMING TIMOTHY J; YU MIAOER 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:The synthesis of moisture-resistant adhesive polypeptides, conditions for their use, and conditions for controlling characteristics of the crosslinked matrix are disclosed. By specifically manipulating the conditions under which these networks are formed, the characteristics of the networks may be precisely regulated. These manipulatable adhesive networks are water-based, show exceptional bonding capabilities toward wet materials (including biological tissues), and have a variety of biotechnological applications.
专利号:US-7335717-B2 优先权日:1998-12-18 标 题 :Methods, compositions, and biomimetic catalysts for the synthesis of silica, polysilsequioxanes, polysiloxanes, non-silicon metalloid-oxygen networks, polymetallo-oxanes, and their organic or hydrido conjugates and derivatives 发明人:MORSE DANIEL E; KISAILUS DAVID; ROTH KRISTIAN M 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:The in vitro polymerization of silica, silicone, non-silicon metalloid-oxane and metallo-oxane polymer networks, by combining a catalyst and a substrate to polymerize the substrate to form silica, polysiloxanes, polymetalloid-oxanes polymetallo-oxanes (metal oxides), polyorganometalloid oxanes, polyorganometallo oxanes, and the polyhydrido derivatives thereof, at about neutral pH. The nanostructure-directing catalysts have a nucleophilic functionality and a hydrogen-bonding acceptor group, and include: silicateins, enzymes that work by a mechanism functionally related to that of the silicateins; self-assembling peptides related to those synthesized and demonstrated capable of acting as biomimetic substitutes for the silicateins; non-peptide-based synthetic polymers containing a nucleophilic group and a hydrogen bonding amine such that the polymer functions by a mechanism of action related to that of the silicateins; materials having such chemical functionality as a nucleophilic group and or a hydrogen bonding amine which, acting in concert with nanoconfinement and or chemical functionality of the surface or matrix to which the functionality is attached, acts catalytically by a mechanism related to that of the silicateins; and small-molecule non-polymeric biomimetic catalysts that operate by the same mechanism as silicateins.
专利号:US-2009234121-A1 优先权日:2008-01-16 标 题 :Tridentate (nnc) catalysts for the selective oxidation of hydrocarbons 发明人:PERIANA ROY A; GODDARD III WILLIAM A; OXGAARD JONAS; YOUNG KENNETH 权利人:PERIANA ROY A; GODDARD III WILLIAM A; OXGAARD JONAS; YOUNG KENNETH 摘要:The synthesis of discrete, air, protic, and thermally stable transition metal NNC complexes that catalyze the CH activation and functionalization of alkanes and arenes is disclosed. Methods for the selective conversion of methane to methanol or methyl esters in acidic and neutral media are disclosed.
摘要:Davies, G. H. M.; Wisniewski, S. R., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2021) 2, 121. 参考文献:10.1007/bf02975089 摘要:Berghot MA. Facile synthesis and biological evaluation of heterocyclic compounds containing Diazepam. Archives of Pharmacal Research. 2001 Aug;24(4):263–9. doi: 10.1007/bf02975089.